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1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
1.PEOPLE SELDOM TRAVELLED FAR FROM HOME YEARS AGO
2.HE AS WELL AS YOU WAS GIVEN A GIFT
3.NO MATTER HOW INTELLIGENT YOU MAY BE, YOU SHOULD BE CAREFUL ABOUT THIS.....................................................
4..HE WAS VERY PROUD OF MAKING A GREAT DISCOVERY.............................................................
5.THANKS TO NEW TECHNOLOGY WHICH THE FARMERS HAD APPLIED IN THEIR FIELDS, THE OUTPUT OF RICE WAS RAISED………………………………………….
I/ Complete each sentence with the correct form of the word given
1. You'd better drive. I'm too inexperienced for such complicated traffic. (experience)
2. I wish you a very happy retirement (retire)
3. Telling lies is immoral (moral)
4. Now that she got a job, Lena is independent of her parents (depend)
5. Please fasten your seat belt. The plane is taking off. (fast)
6. Your money will be refunded if the goods are not to your satisfaction (satisfy)
7. UNO stands for United Nations Organization (national)
8. The water in this area is impure and should not be drunk (pure)
9. This situation is getting increasingly difficult for us (increase)
II/ Fill each gap in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb particle
1. I talked .......to.......her......on......the phone yesterday.
2. We complained .......to........the boss.....about...............the bad working conditions.
3. The storm swept ..........through...the village .....during.......the night.
4. When his aunt passed......aw.ay......., he came .......into.......a lot of money.
5. Is it all right if I pay ....by............cheque or ....in..............cash?
III/ fill each blank in the following passage with one suitable word.
When Bill was 8 years old, in 1908, he used to work for an old lady who lived in his village. Every day, before and after school, he ....had.......... to chop wood, light fires, and go shopping for her. He was paid 5p ....a........week which was ...not...........very much even then. This old lady kept.....so..........many cats that she did not know exactly .......how....... many ...One......day, one of these cats was found dead in the garden and the lady, ..who.........was very upset, asked Bill to dig a grave and bury it. Bill did this and ...was.......given lop. He couldn't ..help.......... noticing that he ...earned...... as much for burying the cat .........as....for a whole week's work ....This........made him think. He had many friends ..whose........ fathers, the local farmers, often had to shoot cats to protect their chickens. He offered his friends 2p for every dead cat they ..gave........... him. He would ..then........... place the cat in the old lady's garden where she would find it, think it ...was.........one of her own and .....offered.......... Bill 10p for burying it. ..By...........the time he left school, Bill ...had............saved quite a lot of money. Later in life, he became a very ....rich.........businessman.
IV/ Finish the second in such a way that it means the same as the sentence before it
1. I'm sorry that I didn't go to the party last Sunday.
-> I regretted not going to the party the previous Sunday
2. He said: "You stole my record, Bill"
->He accused Bill of stealing his record
3. Do you know who wrote this novel?
-> Do you know by whom was this novel written?
V/ Use the words and phrases given below to write complete sentences
1. I/ no intention/ come/ terrible place/ again.
->I have no intention of coming to that terrible place again
2. Age/ 30/ Mr Smith/ write/ 2 best selling books.
->By the age of 30, Mr Smith had written 2 best selling books
3. Two girls/ have nothing/ common.
-> The 2 girls have nothing in common
4. We / stay / sun/ such/ long time/ became sunburned.
->We stayed in the sun for a long time that we became sunburned
5. My boss / get / well/ all/ employees
->My boss gets on well with all the employees
Combine sentences using ; where,when,or which
1.Manchester is the largest city in USA . My brother lives there.
=>Manchester is the largest City in USA where My brother lives there.
2.I've recently gone back to the town . I was born in the town.
=>l've recently gone back to the town When l was born in the town.
Mình hơi bận xin lỗi nha
3.Do you know the name of the hotel ; John is staying at the hotel
=>Do you know the name of the hotel which John is staying at the hotel.
4.We enjoy the city .We spent our vacation there.
=>we enjoy the city where we spent our vacation there.
5.We enjoy this city . It has been renewed a lot after the war.
=>We enjoy this City which it has been renewed a lot after the war.
6.4th June is the day . I was born on that day.
=>4th June is the day when l was born on that day.
7.This is the house . The house has a big garden.
=>This is the house where the house has a big garden.
8.This is the house . I was born in the house.
=>This is the house where l was born in the house.
9.May Day is the day . People hold a meeting on that day.
=>May Day is the day when people hold a meeting on that day.
10.Ha Noi is the place . I'd like to come to Ha Noi.
=>Ha Noi is the place which l'd lie to Come to Ha Noi
11.Summer is the time . The weather is very hot then.
=>Summer is the time when the weather is very hot then .
12.I don't like Summer .It's often hot then
=>l don't like summer when it's often Hot then.
13.The bed was comfortable . I slept in it last night.
=>The bed was comfortable which l slept in it Last night.
1. Combine each sentences into a new one, using '' too+ adj +to.V'':
1. The children were very late. They couldn't see the display of fireworks.
The children were too late to see the display of fireworks
2. Your brother is very young. He can't go swimming.
Your brother is too young to go swimming
3. He was very old. He couldn't ride the bumper car.
He was too old to ride the bumper car
4.Mary was tired. She didn't go on with the work.
Mary was too tired to go on with the work
5.I am very anxious. I can't wait for you any longer.
I am too anxious to wait for you any longer
6. He is very proud. He cannot do that.
He is too proud to do that
7. That piece of wood is very hard. It cannot be broken.
That piece of wood is too hard to be broken
8. She is very eager. She cannot wait for you.
She is too eage to wait for you
9. The tooth is very decayed. It can't be kept.
The tooth is too decayed to be kept
10. The girl is very sick. She can't do the work herself.
The girl is too sick to do the work herself
2.Combine each sentences into a new one, using '' too + adj + for + pro/noun + to.V'' :
1. The sound is very low. We can't hear it.
The sound is too low for us to hear
2. This book is very difficult. I can't read it.
This book is too difficult for me to read
3. This table is very heavy. He couldn't move it.
This table is too heavy for me to move
4. The programme is very long. They can't broadcast it.
The programme is too long for them to broadcast
5. This soup is very hot. I can't eat it.
This soup is too hot for me to eat
6. The story is very long. You cannot reat it in an hour.
The story is too long for you to read in an hour
7. The river is very cold. We can't hace a swim.
The river is too cold for us to have a swim
8. The suitcases were small. Peter couldn't put all his clothes in them.
The suitcases were too small for Peter to put all his clothes in
1. Combine each sentences into a new one, using '' too+ adj +to.V'':
1. The children were very late. They couldn't see the display of fireworks.
-> The children were too late to see the display of fireworks
2. Your brother is very young. He can't go swimming.
-> Your brother is too young to go swimming
3. He was very old. He couldn't ride the bumper car.
-> He was too old to ride the bumper car
4.Mary was tired. She didn't go on with the work.
-> Mary was too tired to go on with the work
5.I am very anxious. I can't wait for you any longer.
-> I am too anxious to wait for you any longer
6. He is very proud. He cannot do that.
-> He is too proud to do that
7. That piece of wood is very hard. It cannot be broken.
-> That piece of wood is too hard to be broken
8. She is very eager. She cannot wait for you.
-> She is too eager to wait for you
9. The tooth is very decayed. It can't be kept.
-> The tooth is too decayed to be kept
10. The girl is very sick. She can't do the work herself.
-> The girl is too sick to do the work herself
2.Combine each sentences into a new one, using '' too + adj + for + pro/noun + to.V'' :
1. The sound is very low. We can't hear it.
-> The sound is too low for us to hear
2. This book is very difficult. I can't read it.
-> This book is too difficult for me to read
3. This table is very heavy. He couldn't move it.
-> This table is too heavy for him to move
4. The programme is very long. They can't broadcast it.
-> The programme is too long for them to broadcast
5. This soup is very hot. I can't eat it.
-> This soup is too hot for me to eat
6. The story is very long. You cannot reat it in an hour.
-> The story is too long for you read in an hour
7. The river is very cold. We can't hace a swim.
-> The river is too cold for us to have a swim
8. The suitcases were small. Peter couldn't put all his clothes in them.
-> The suitcases were too small for Peter to put all his clothes in
DO AS DIRECTED IN PARENTHESES
1) MISS OMEGA, WHO SINGS IN OPERA, IS STAYING AT THIS HOTEL.
==> (REWRITE THE SENTENCE, USING AN APPOSITIVE)
==> MISS OMEGA, AN OPERA SINGER, IS STAYING AT THIS HOTEL.
2) WE MUST FIND HIM NO MATTER WHERE HE IS HIDING. (WHEREVER)
==>WHEREVER HE IS HIDING, WE MUST FIND HIM
3) MY COMPANION WAS AN OLD GENTLEMAN. HIS NAME IS MR. SMITH. I MET HIM IN TOKYO.
==> (COMBINE THIS GROUP OF SENTENCES INTO A COMPLEX SENTENCE)
==> MY COMPANION, MR.SMITH, WHOM I MET IN TOKYO, WAS AN OLD GENTLEMAN
4) YOU MAY BE VERY INTELLIGENT, BUT YOU SHOULD BE CAREFUL ABOUT THIS.
==> NO MATTER HOW INTELLIGENT YOU ARE, YOU SHOULD BE CAREFUL ABOUT THIS.
5) "WHY DIDN'T YOU REPORT THE INCIDENT TO THE POLICE LAST WEEK?" THE OFFICER ASKED HER.
==> THE OFFICER WANTED TO KNOW WHY SHE HADN'T REPORTED THE INCIDENT TO THE POLICE THE PREVIOUS WEEK
6) THE DECLARED WAR ON THE PRETEXT OF DEFENDING THEIR TERRITORIAL RIGHTS.
==> THE EXCUSE FOR DEFENDING THEIR TERRITORIAL RIGHTS ACCOUNTED FOR THEIR DECLARATION OF WAR
7) THE DRESS WAS SO TEMPTING THAT I BOUGHT IT.
==> I COULDN'T RESIST TEMPTATION OF THE DRESS SO I BOUGHT IT.
8) A SMALL BOAT LAY. IT WAS AT ANCHOR. IT WAS OFF THE SOUTH COAST OF THE ISLAND. ITS SAILS WERE FLAPPING IN THE WIND.
==> (COMBINE THIS GROUP OF SENTENCES INTO A SIMPLE SENTENCES)
==> A SMALL BOAT LAY AT ANCHOR, WHOSE SAILS WERE FLAPPING IN THE WIND ,WAS OFF THE SOUTH COAST OF THE ISLAND
Mấy câu trên bạn kia trả lời đúng rồi nhưng câu 8 hình như bạn ấy làm sai. Vì người ta nói là viết thành câu đơn chứ k phải nói ghép các câu ấy thành một câu. Nên mình xin chữa lại giúp bạn.
P/s: Câu này mình đc học rồi nên bạn k cần lo làm sai!
8, A small boat with its sails flapping in the wind lay at an anchor, off the south coast of the island.