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Alaska is perhaps the most amazing state in the USA. It has coaslines facing both the Arctic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. This state has an incredible three million lakes. That's four lakes per person living there.
Many cities in Alaska cannot be reached by road, sea, or river. The only way to get it and out is by air, on foot, or by dogsled. That's why Alaska has the busiest sea airport in the world, Lake Hood Seaplane Base. Nearly two hundred float planes take off and land on the water of this airport every day. It's really a fun scene to watch.
Alaska is called the Land of Midnight Sun because in summer, the sun does not set for nearly three months. But in winter the sun stays almost unseen.
All Alaskans take place specical pride in their beautiful and unique state.
Answer the question:
1. Where is Alaska ?
➙ Im the USA
2. Does it has three thousand lakes ?
➙ No, it doesn't ( it has 3 million lakes )
3. How do we get there ?
➙ We get there by air, on foot or by dogsled
4. Why is Alaska called the Land of Midnight Sun ?
➙ because in summer, the sun does not set for nearly three months
Read the text and then choose the best answer A, B, C or D.
Tsunamis, whose name derives from the Japanese expression for "high wave in a harbor", are giant sea wave. These waves are quite different from storm surges. They are also referred to by the general public as tidal waves although they have nothing to do with tides. Scientists often refer to them as seismic sea waves, which is far more appropriate because they are often the result of undersea seismic activity.
Tsunamis can be caused when the sea floor suddenly moves, during an underwater earthquake or volcano, and the water above the moving earth is suddenly displaced. This sudden shift of water sets off a series of waves. These waves can travel great distances, at speeds close to 700 kilometres per hour. In the open ocean, tsunami waves are not very high, often no more than one or two metres. It is when they hit the shallow waters near the coast thay they increase in height, possibly up to 40 metres.
1. The passage mainly discusses __________
A. tidal waves B. tides C. tsunamis D. storm surges
2. All of the following is true about tidal waves EXCEPT __________
A. They are as another name for tsunamis
B. They are caused by sudden changes in high and low tides
C. this term is not used by the scientists
D. the name refer to the same phenomenon as seismic sea waves
3. The word "them" in the passage refers to __________
A. tidal waves B. tsunamis C. storm surges D. sea waves
4. The word "shallow" in the passage mostly means __________
A. not clear B. tidal C. coastal D. not deep
5. It can be understood from the passage that tsunamis __________
A. cause severe damage in the middle of the ocean
B. generally reach heights greater than 40 metres
C. are far more dangerous on the coast than in the open ocean
D. are often identified by ships on the ocean
Đáp án:D
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “It sleeps during the day because the sunlight hurts its eyes.”.
Dịch: Nó ngủ vào ban ngày vì ánh sáng ban ngày làm hại mắt của nó.
Đáp án D
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “It sleeps during the day because the sunlight hurts its eyes.”.
Dịch: Nó ngủ vào ban ngày vì ánh sáng ban ngày làm hại mắt của nó.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “It is a very strange bird because it cannot fly.”.
Dịch: Đó là loài chim kì là vì nó không bay được.
El Nino ia a weather phenomenon of the the Pacific Ocean which is (1) caused by an abnormal (2) warming of water on the surface of the ocean. It has the (3) proficiency to rain to other. It was first (5) noticed by fishermen coming from Spanish ports in the Pacific in the 17th century. It got the its name (Spanish for "boy child") because it usually takes (6) place near Christmas time. It can cause catastrophic damaged (7) The 1982 El Nino (8) resulted in 1500 deaths, but it can be a lot worse than that. Sea animals, (9)including fish and birds, also die in large numbers. It is (10) said that sailors in the Pacific can smell the death sea-life during El Nino