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Complete the sentences. Put “for” or “since” into each gap.
1. It has been raining SINCE lunch time.
2. My boss will go away FOR the next ten days.
3. I’m staying in England FOR a year.
4. She has lived in London SINCE 1985.
5. Please hurry up! We have been waiting FOR an hour.
6. I have known her SINCE January.
7. Nam’s father has worked in this company FOR 20 years.
8. Have you learned English FOR a long time?
9. I haven’t seen Tom SINCE Monday.
10. The house is very dirty. We haven’t cleaned it FOR ages.
11. She has been sick SINCE Wednesday.
12. John has worked in that firm FOR six years.
13. He has been in the hospital FOR almost a month.
14. They haven’t sent him any money SINCE last summer.
15. She has not eaten anything FOR two days.
16. They have been friends SINCE high school.
17. They have lived with her parents SINCE they were married.
18. We’ve lived here FOR 1999.
19. I haven’t seen Linh SINCE my birthday party.
20. That building has been there SINCE the 19th century.
I)For and since:
1)Sue has studied French.since..the fall.
2)May has been ill.for..a long time.
3)May has been ill.since..school started.
4)I haven't seen Tom.for..a year.
5)I haven't seen Tom..since...last year.
6)John has been in bed...since..last night.
7)I haven't eaten..since..this morning.
8)I haven't washed my car..since..last fall.
9)I haven't washed my car..for..a long time.
10)He hasn't run..since..he broke his leg.
11)He hasn't run..for..a long time.
12)I've been sick..since..I caught a cold.
13)I've had red hair..since..the day I was born ?
14)I've had red hair..for..many years.
15)Sue has been in love..for..many years.
16)Sue has been in love..since..chirdhood.
17)John has liked Jazz..since..he was young.
18)John has liked Jazz..for..a long time.
19)I've been a lawyer..since..I graduated.
20)I've been a lawyer..for..a very long time.
21)Sue has had a dog..since..childhood.
22)Sue has had a dog..for.. a long time.
23)Ken has been an actor..for..several years.
24)I've known him..since..high school.
1. I see that Tom (writes/ is writing) his composition.
2. He says that he (looks/ will look) for a job next week.
3. They think he (was/ would be) here last night.
4. He tells us that he (was/has been) to the mountains before.
5. I hope that he (will be/ would be) able to attend.
6. H wants to do it before his father (will come/comes).
7. People have said that the sun (rises) in the East.
8. He says he (does/will do) it some time.
9. He asked the guard what time the train usually (starts/started).
10. He told me the morning that he (is going/was going) with us the following day.
11. He says that he (finished/will finish) the project by May.
12. I realized that they (are/were) older than they looked.
13. I hear that Kate (accepted/has accepted) a new position.
14. They told me they (have never seen/ had never seen) her before.
15. We know that you (move/will move) to France next year.
16. In Britain, the weather ks is very varied. People (never know/ has never known) what it (is/will be) like the next day.
17. He (is/had been) I'll for a long time before he died.
18. She didn't tell me the reason why she (didn't come/ hadn't come) to school the day before.
19. I had no map, that's why I (got/get) lost.
20. I hope it (does not rain/ will not rain) when we start early tomorrow.
1. I see that Tom (writes/ is writing) his composition.
2. He says that he (looks/ will look) for a job next week.
3. They think he (was/ would be) here last night.
4. He tells us that he (was/has been) to the mountains before.
5. I hope that he (will be/ would be) able to attend.
6. H wants to do it before his father (will come/comes).
7. People have said that the sun (rises) in the East.
8. He says he (does/will do) it some time.
9. He asked the guard what time the train usually (starts/started).
10. He told me the morning that he (is going/was going) with us the following day.
11. He says that he (finished/will finish) the project by May.
12. I realized that they (are/were) older than they looked.
13. I hear that Kate (accepted/has accepted) a new position.
14. They told me they (have never seen/ had never seen) her before.
15. We know that you (move/will move) to France next year.
16. In Britain, the weather ks is very varied. People (never know/ has never known) what it (is/will be) like the next day.
17. He (is/had been) I'll for a long time before he died.
18. She didn't tell me the reason why she (didn't come/ hadn't come) to school the day before.
19. I had no map, that's why I (got/get) lost.
20. I hope it (does not rain/ will not rain) when we start early tomorrow.
chúc bạn học tốt
1. Helen has already/ yet had her breakfast
2. The children have never/ ever been to Italy
3. I didn't play football yet/ last weekend
4. I sent you an email two days already/ ago but you haven't replied
5. Tonia has sent twenty invitations yesterday/ so far
6. She hasn't watched any new films yesterday/ recently
7. Has Ben gone to school then/ yet
Exercise 1: Write for or since.
1. for six days
2. for a month
3.for two weeks
6. since last month
7. for two years
8. for a whole day
9. for three hours
10. since Monday
11. since my birthday
12. for last weekend
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. You _____ much recently.
A. weren’t studying B. don’t study C. haven’t been studying D. didn’t study
2. “Where’s Tony?” “He _____ to the travel agent’s, and he hasn’t come back.”
A. has been B. has been going C. has gone D. had gone
3. I’m sorry, but the director _____ the office.
A. already left B. has left C. had left D. is leaving
4. For several years his ambition _____ to become a pilot.
A. is B. has been C. was . D. had been
5. She said she met you once at the Hilton last year. _____ since then?
A. Have you met her B. Did you meet her C. Were you met her D. Had you met her
6. We think they _____ all that is necessary.
A. have done B. doing C. had done D. would do
7. I _____ here since last September.
A. am studying B. have been studying C. had been studying D. was studying
8. I think I _____ my door key. I can’t find it anywhere.
A. lost B. am losing C. have lost D. will lose
9. Mr. Kdwards _____ history for 35 years, and is retiring soon.
A. teaches B. is teaching C. taught D. has been teaching
10. I’d like to see that football match because I _____ one this year.
A. don’t see B. can’t see C. hardly see D. haven’t seen
11. Once an animal _____ from the wild, it generally cannot be returned to its place of origin for fear of disease.
A. was taken s B. will be taken C. would be taken D. has been taken
12. I’m tired. I _____ the house since 9 this morning.
A. am cleaning B. was cleaning C. had been cleaning D. have been cleaning
13. I _____ to your excuses carefully, but I _____.
A. listen - do not convince
B. am listening - was not convinced
C. had listened - have not been convinced
D. have listened - am not convinced
14. I _____ (Có thừa ko bạn nhỉ? 
) can’t believe that you _____ all the three exercises. You just started five minutes ago.
A. have finished B. have been finishing C. finished D. are finishing
15. Up to now, the discount _____ to children under ten years old.
A. has only applied B. only applies C. was only applied D. only applied
16. Tom often watches TV after his parents _____ to bed.
A. had gone B. have gone C. go D. went
17. This is the third time James _____ the volunteer program to the village.
A. joins B. joined C. has joined D. has been joining
18. “How’s Peter doing?” “I don’t know. I _____ from him for months.”
A. have to hear B. haven’t heard C. didn’t hear D. don’t hear
19. “Susan is still looking for a decent flat.” “How long _____ for?” .
A. was she looking B. is she looking C. had she looked D. has she been looking
20. “Has Tim come to terms with his exam results?” “Yes. He _____ the fact he’ll have to reset.”
A. had accepted B. has been accepting C. accepted D. has accepted
21. “How do you like your sushi?” “Well, it’s really different. It’s the first time I _____ Japanese food.”
A. eat B. am eating C. have eaten D. have been eating
22. Their children _____ lots of new friends since they _____ to that town.
A. have made - moved
B. were making - have moved
C. made - are moving
D. made - have been moving
23. It has been a good year. I _____ two books and several short stories, all of which are now in print.
A. have written B. have been writing C. will have written D. had written
24. You should know that everyone in this office _____ busily planning the dance for a week.
A. is B. has been C. have been D. are
25. Jane is a wonderful singer. Her mother tells me that she _____ professionally since she was four.
A. has been sung B. was singing C. is singing D. has been singing
26. That the committee members could not agree with each other about solving that problem _____ caused a serious problem.
A. is B. was C. has D. have
27. Prices _____ considerably since this time last year.
A. have raised B. rose C. raised D. have risen
28. The number of working women in China _____ from 49% in 1980 to nearly 65% today.
A. has been increasing B. has increased C. is increasing D. have increased
29. She _____ two miles and a half, and now she feels exhausted.
A. runs B. was running C. has run D. has been running
30. Something tells me that you _____ to a single word I _____ in the past ten minutes.
A. haven’t been listening - have said
B. haven’t listened - had said
C. hadn’t listened - said
D. didn’t listen - was saying
31. How many of those chocolates _____ today?
A. did you eat B. do you eat C. had you eaten D. have you eaten
32. This is the latest news from Timbuktu. Two-thirds of the city _____ in a fire.
A. has been destroyed B. were destroyed C. was destroyed D. have been destroyed
33. Our industrial output _____from 2 million in 2011 to 2 million in 2011 to 4 million this year.
A. rises B. rose C. was rising D. has risen
34. The replacement of shops such as the groceries’ and chemist’s by cafes _____ the housewives with insufficient facilities for shopping.
A. leave B. have left C. has left D. to have left
35. He_____ (Thiếu chỗ trống rùi nè ) off alone a month ago, and _____ of since.
A. set - hasn’t been heard
B. setted - hasn’t heard
C. set - hasn’t heard
D. setted - hadn’t been heard
36. .You looked tired. _____ hard all day?
A. Have you been working B. Did you work C. Do you work D. Are you working
37. Thousands of antibiotics _____, but only about thirty are in common use today.
A. have developed B. are developing C. have been developed D. have been developing
38. None of the students _____ to class yet.
A. are coming B. hadn’t come C. haven’t come D. have come
39. We _____ for three hours and are very tired.
A. are walking B. have been walking C. were walking D. had been walking
40. I _____ badminton before. This is the first time I _____ to play it.
A. have never played - tried
B. have ever played - have tried
C. have played - have tried
D. have never played - have tried
41. “Are you learning your lesson?” “No, I _____ it.”
A. finished B. finish C. have finished D. have been finished
42. lie is tired how. He _____ for a long time.
A. has been learning B. learns C. has been learned D. learned
43. Listen, Donna, I don’t care if you _____ the bus this morning. You _____ late for work too many times. You are fired!
A. have missed have been B. missed - have been C. missed -- were D. were missing - were
44. “Joseph’s English _____, isn’t it?” - “Yes. He _____ American television programs everyday since he first arrived in San Diego. Soon he will be totally fluent.”
A. is really improving - has been watching
B. has really improved - has watched
C. really improved - watches
D. is really improving - watches
45. For the last ten years, engineers _____ noise levels in Britain’s cities.
A. have been measured . have been measuring C. has measured D. have been measurement
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. He _____ playing with his dog.
A. is loving B. loves C. was loving D. love
Thì Hiện Tại Đơn
2. Oil _____ if you pour it on water.
A. floated B. floats C. will be floated D. float
Câu điều kiện loại 0
3. Water _____ at 100 degrees Celsius.
A. boils B. boiling C. is boiling D. boil
Thì Hiện Tại đơn
4. The launch of the first liquid-fuelled rocket in 1926 _____ by flight historians _____ as significant as the Wright Brothers’ flight.
A. has considered - having been
B. was considered - being
C. is considered - to be
D. has been considered - has been
Thì quá khứ đơn
5. I’m afraid John will get drunk at the party no matter what his wife _____ to prevent it.
A. would do B. were doing C. does D. will do
6. “Any news from Vicky?” “Yes. She ____ tomorrow on the 9:15 train.”
A. arrives B. will have arrived C. arriving D. will have been arriving
Thì hiện tại đơn (chỉ lịch trình)
7. “Do you know it’s Barb’s birthday today?” “Yes, she _____ a party tonight.”
A. has B. is to have C. is having D. will have
8. Tom _____ things round the house, which is annoying.
A. always leaves B. has always left C. is leaving D. is always leaving
Hiện tại tiếp diễn với "always" chỉ sự phàn nàn
9. Teenagers _____ photos of pop stars on their bedroom walls.
A. are often sticking B. often stick C. will often stick D. have often stuck
10. At least half of the world’s population _____ more than one language.
A. speak B. speaks C. have spoken D. is speaking
11. “Did you have a good time at the .Browns?” “Not really. I _____ I’ll ever visit them again.”
A. won’t be thinking B. am not thinking C. don’t think D. think not
12. Today, universities _____ of conducting “cruel and unnecessary” tests on animals, _____ banned drugs such as amphetamines.
A. are accused - using
B. have accused - to use
C. have been accused – used
D. are being accused - being used
13. “George is in hospital.” “Yes, I’ve heard he _____ good progress.”
A. makes B. will make C. is making D. would make
14. My neighbor really gets on my nerves. She _____ the washing machine on late at night.
A. has always put B. had always put C. has always been putting D. is always putting
15. The word “Olympic” _____ from Olympian in Greece.
A. has come B. came C. comes D. is coming
16. Three swimmers, Paul, Ed, and Jim, _____ now in the competition for medals.
A. is B. has been C. had been D. are
17. “Could I have a word with you, please?” “Sorry, I’m in a big hurry. My train _____ in 15 minutes.”
A. is leaving B. left C. has left D. will leave
18. I _____ an important phone call from America. Could you tell me when it comes?
A. had expected B. have been expected C. expected D. am expecting
19. The existence of many stars in the sky _____ us to suspect that there may be life on another planet.
A. lead B. leading C. have led D. leads
20. _____, insist on a full refund.
A. Whatever he will say B. Whatever he said C. Whatever he says D. Whatever he would say
Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
21. A star that (A) has used up its (B) energy and has lost its heat (C) became (D) a dwarf. => becomes
22. Mr. Suzuki Wants to know (A) where the supplies are kept (B), in case he need (C) more of them (D) while we’re away. => needs
23. In some areas, it has (A) against the law (B) to ride (C) a motorcycle without (D) a helmet. => is
24. The novel and the short story are the literary forms (A) most commonly called (B) “fiction”, but contemporary narrative (C) poetry and drama were (D) also forms of fiction. => are
25. When the minerals needed for (A) corn to grow (B) are lack (C), the husks may be stunted (D). => lack
Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
46. Since ancient times (A), some people wore (B) amulets, objects that are supposed (C) to give the wearer magical (D) powers.
~> have worn
47. I will come to (A) your (B) office as soon as I prepare (C) this (D) report.
~> by
48. Our lifestyle (A) changed (B) since running water (C) came to (D) our village.
~> has changed
49. As soon (A) as he will graduate(B), he is going (C) to return to (D) his hometown
~> bỏ will
50. We haven’t (A) seen each (B) other from (C) we left school. (D)
~> since
Fix the mistakes in the present perfect continious sentences below.
1.Mickey has been studying english since he is in second grade.
Mickey has been studying english since he was in second grade
2.Adam have been read that book since 10:00 this morning.
Adam has been reading that book since 10:00 this morning.
3.The baby has been sleeping sinces two hours.
The baby has been sleeping for two hours
4. Bret has playing basketball all day.
Bret plays basketball all day.
5.I've been watching the news every day for i was young.
I've been watching the news every day since I was young
6. It has been raining last night.
It rained last night.
7.I have been fixing things ever since I am little kid.
I've ever been fixing things since I was little kid
8.Joe have been teach me english for six year.
Joe has been teaching me English for six years.
9.My father has dusting the furniture for 20 minutes.
My father has dusted the furniture for 20 minutes
10.Rick and Rachel have been dating ever since they meet
Rick and Rachel have ever been dating since they met.
1. It is 3 years since we last met each other
-> we haven't met each other for 3 years
2. The last time she visited her mom 2 weeks ago
-> she hasn't visited her mom for 2 weeks
3. He began collecting stamps in 2012
-> he has collected stamps since 2012
4. Is it 2 month since she began studying Japanese
-> she has studied Japanese for 2 months
5. Is is 2 hours since it started to rain
-> it has rained for 2 hours
6. The last time we saw him was last week
-> we haven't seen him since last week
7. We started living in hcm city in 2000
-> we haven't lived in hcm city since 2000
8. He has studied english for 4 years
-> it is 4 years since he started studying E
9. How long have you lived here?
-> when did you live here ?
10. How long ago did you know her?
-> how long have you known her ?
#Yumi
1 we have not met each other for 3 years.
2 she has not visited her mom for 2 weeks.
3he has collected stamps since 2012.
4 she has studied japanese for 2 months.
5it has rained for 2 hours.
6we have not seen him since last week.
7 we have lived in hcm city since 2000.
8it is 4 years since he started studying english.
9when did you live here?
10 how long have you known her?
Exercise 1: Fill in the gaps with yet, ago, ever, last night, for or since
1. He has known her .....since............2001
2. She hasn't finished her work .............yet....
3. Have you ........ever........ seen an elephant?
4. We went to bed at 10 o' clock .......last night..........
5. he has lived in Madrid ........for..... ten years
Exercise 2: Choose the correct item
1. She ............. anything since 9 o' clock this morning
A hasn't eaten B ate
C didn't eat
2. He .............. to school last week. He was ill
A hasn't gone B went
C didn't go
3. I ............ such a delicious cake
A have never eaten B have ever eaten
C never ate
4. ............. you ............... me last night?
A Have, called B Do, call
C Did, call
5. She ......... married in 2008
A has got B got
C have got
6. Jane ............ painting
A always like B always has liked
C has always liked
7. I ............. TV last night
A didn't watch B haven't watched
C hasn't watched
8. They ............ their homework yet
A didn't watch B haven't watched
C hasn't watched
9. Last year, the Smiths ............. to Australia
A have gone B went
C have never gone
Exercise 3: Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple or the present perfect
1. Kevin ......has lost...... (lose) his key. He.....left....(leave) them on the buss yesterday
2. I...haven't played.....(not/play) tennis since I was at schoolbut I.....was..(be) very good at it back then
3. Mr and Mrs Little....has visited...(visit) Egypt. They...went....(go) there on holiday in 2017
4. A: ....Have....you....chosen.....(choose) a dress for the party yet?
B: Yes, I.....bought....(buy) one yesterday
5. A : ...............Have...you ..........seen........ (see) any new films lately?
B: Yes, I .........watched...... (watch) the new James Bond film last week
6. A: I think our teacher ......has forgotten........ (forget) about the test! He ............didn't say.....(not say) anything about it in last lesson !
7. Sarah ...............has broken...(break) her leg. She ..........fell..........(fall) off a horse last week
8 A:............Have you sold...........( you/sell) your house yet ?
B : Yes, some people .........saw.........(see) it last month and ............bought......(buy) it
9. I .........have finished.........(finish) decorating my room. I .......painted........(paint) it last week and I .........put up.........(put up) the new cutains last night
10. They ........have lose.......(lose) their cat. It ...........ran.......(run) away last week
Exercise 4: put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect or the past simple
a) Ann: 1) ........Did you go............(you/go) on holiday last year?
Costas: Yes, I 2)........went........(go) to Spain. 3) ...............Have you ever been.............. (you/ever/be) there?
Ann: Yes, I 4) ........went.......... (go) there two years ago
b) Maria: I 5) .........sold......(sell) my old radio
Helen : Really? When 6)......did you sell....... (you/sell) it?
Maria : I 7) ..........sold....... (sell) it yesterday
c) Lan : I 8) ...........went.......(go) to the new sports centre yesterday
Josh: Really? I 9) ............haven't been.....( not/be) there yet . What's it like?
lan: It's fantastic! I 10) ......have never seen.............(never/see) anything like it before
Điền for and since sao cho đúng
1)they are been working .for....five or six house
2)nobody has come to see us.since...we bought
3) She has been a doctor .since....1998
4) Nobody has seen her..since.then
5) They have all been ill ..since...the last week
6) They hasn't spkep to us ..since...we were at school
7) He bought the car in 1999 and has driven it..since.then
8) Peter went to the library . He has studied there ...for.a long time
9)It has been very foggy..since... early morning
10) I 've worked with you..for.. nine years