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After I had had lunch, I went for a walk
Before I went to bed, I had watched TV
I had already graduated from university before I looked for a job
Exercise 4: Past Perfect Continuous or Past Simple? Chia
động từ ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn hoặc quá khứ
đơn. Chú ý thì của hai động từ trong một câu là khác nhau.
1. I (wait)________HAD BEEN WAITING____________ for hours so I was really glad when the bus finally (arrive)_____ARRIVED_______________.
2. Why (be)_________WAS___________ the baby's face so dirty? He (eat)___________ATE_________ chocolate.
3. I (see)_______SAW_____________ John yesterday, but he (run)________HAD BEEN RUNNING____________ so he was too tired to chat.
4. It (rain)_____HAD BEEN RAINING_______________ and the pavement (be)______WAS______________ covered with puddles.
5. When I (arrive)______ARRIVED______________ it was clear she (work)_______HAD BEEN WORKING_____________. There were papers all over the floor and books everywhere.
6. They (study)_______HAD BEEN STUDYING_____________ all day so when we (meet)________MET____________ they were exhausted.
7. The boss (talk)_______HAD BEEN TALKING_____________ to clients on Skype for hours so she (want)____WANTED________________ a break.
8. I (drink)__________HAD BEEN DRINKING__________ coffee all morning. By lunchtime, I
(feel)________FELT____________ really strange!
9. Lucy (hope)_____HOPED_______________ for a new car, so she was really pleased when she (get)_______GOT_____________ one.
10. I (dream)__________DREAMT__________ about a holiday in Greece. I couldn't believe it when my husband (book)_____BOOKED_______________ one as a surprise!
Tham khảp
1. I was sitting in a café when you called.
2. When you arrived at the party, who was there?
3. Susie was watching a film when she heard the noise.
4. Yesterday I went to the library, next I had a swim, later I met Julie for a coffee.
5. We were playing tennis when John hurt his ankle.
6. What were they doing at 10pm last night? It was really noisy.
7. He was taking a shower when the telephone rang.
8. He was in the shower when the telephone rang.
9. When I walked into the room, everyone was working.
10. . It was a day last September. The sun was shining, the birds were singing. I
was walking along the street when I met an old friend.
11. He was living in Russia when the Revolution started.
12. When her train got to the station, we were waiting on the platform.
13. He was so annoying! He was always leaving his things everywhere.
14. On holiday we visited Rome, saw the Vatican, and spent a few days at the
beach.
15. Why were you standing on a chair when I came into the room?
16. They lived in Germany when they were young.
17. At 7pm yesterday, we were listening to music.
18. When I left the house, it was snowing.
19. He was working in a bank when he met his wife.
20 What were you doing when I called you last night
Home work (17.06)
Passive voice
Fill in the present or past tense( Điền động từ dạng bị động ở hiện tại hoặc quá khứ)
1. He (offer) was offered a new job last week.
2. The bridge was blown up (blow up) yesterday.
3. This novel (write) was written by Hemingway.
4. Flies (catch) are caught by spiders.
5. All the trees (cut) were cut down yesterday.
6. We (tell) are told to go home now.
7. Their purse (steal) was stolen in the disco last night.
8. Rain (hold) is held up by fog.
9. He (throw) was thrown out of the bar a week ago.
10. Pigs (use) are used to find truffles.
11. The old theatre (reopen) was reopened last Friday.
12. She (ask) was asked about the accident by the police yesterday.
13. A lot of food (throw) is thrown away every day.
14. Mice (catch) are caught by cats.
15. I (often / ask) am often asked for her address.
Convert the following sentences into the passive voice
1. Jennifer bought the cake.
-> The cake was bought by Jennifer.
2. Millions of people visit Cape Town every year.
-> Cape Town is visited by millions of people every year.
3. Emily and Patrick ate my chocolate.
-> My chocolate was eaten by Emily and Patrick.
4. Sam was painting a beautiful picture.
-> A beautiful picture was being painted by Sam.
5. Kevin drives Kate to work every day.
-> Kate is driven to work by Kevin everyday.
6. Peter had killed the rat before his mother came
-> The rat had been killed by Peter before his mother came.
7. Caroline eats two bars of chocolate daily.
-> Two bars of chocolate are eaten by Caroline daily.
8. The waves hit the ship.
-> The ship was hit by the waves.
9. Sophie has cleaned the kitchen for 2 hours
-> The kitchen has been cleaned by Sophie for 2 hours.
10. Everyone watched the fireworks yesterday
-> The fireworks were watched yesterday.
I wish I had a computer
I wish she love me
I wish I played football
I wish I could sing well
1 arrived - was still sleeping
2 went - were having
3 was having - stopped
4 were crossing - saw
5 saw - was standing
6 was reading
7 were playing - came
8 rang - was taking
9 was - was working
10 went - stopped
1 have you learnt
2 I haven't visited Hue since 2003
3 I have studied English for 3 years
4 played the piano since I was 6
5 I haven't met him for 2 years
6 I have never met such a beautiful girl
7 I haven't seen her for 2 months
Cái này chỉ sự thật hiển nhiên nên chia thì htđ nhưng b nói cx cs lý
2. Nam began to fix his bike 20 minutes ago.
è Nam _____have fixed his bike for 20 minutes _________
3. When did you begin collecting stamps ?
è How long _____have you collected stamps_____________________ ?
4. They have learnt Japan for three months.
è They started ____learning Japanese 3 months ago __________
2. Nam has fixed his bike for 20 minutes
3. How long have you collected stamps?
4. They started to learn Japan 3 months ago.
I had graduated from school before 1999
She had already gone to England before 2018
He had studied English before 2015
.