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1 waterwheel
2 terraced fields
3 open-air market
4 folk dance
5 temple
6 communal house
7 costume
8 gong
9 stilt house
10 shawl
1 stilt houses
2 speciality
3 diverse
4 unique
5 folk dances
6 costume
7 heritage site
8 ornaments
9 terraced fields
10 ethnic minorities
Vietnam Museum of Ethnology in Ha Noi offers an insight into the 54 different ethnic groups of Viet Nam in an effort to preserve (1) ___cultural heritage____.
The museum is full of (2)__information____ about traditional Vietnamese ways of life of all the Vietnamese(3)_ ethnic groups___.
The display hall shows everyday objects representing each ethnic group, a (4)__research___ center, a library and an auditorium. Its indoor exhibition area provides you (5)____stilt house___ which includes the Viet, Muong, Tay , Thai, H’Mong, Yao, Khmer, Cham, and Hoa ethnic groups.
The outdoor (6)___display area__ presents a variety of Vietnamese homes including a Tay(7)__little bridges____ and a Viet house, each separated by a small stream, and reached (8)__a tour__ .The museum is suitable for children, and all documents and signs are translated into English and French.
1 cultural heritage
2 information
3 ethnic groups
4 research
5 stilt house
6 display area
7 little bridges
8 a tour
1. folk dance
2. overlooks
3. musical instrument
4. traditional
5. ethnic groups
1. I love mua sap, a popular folk dance of the Thai people.
(Mình thích múa sạp, một điệu dân vũ phổ biến của người Thái.)
2. Their beautiful stilt house overlooks a large rice field.
(Ngôi nhà sàn đẹp đẽ của họ trông ra một cánh đồng lúa rộng lớn.)
3. A: What is the name of a popular Tay’s musical instrument?
(Tên một nhạc cụ phổ biến của người Tày?)
B: It’s dan tinh.
(Đó là đàn tính.)
4. Every ethnic group has their own traditional culture.
(Mỗi dân tộc khác nhau có những văn hóa truyền thống riêng của họ.)
5. Of the 54 ethnic in Viet Nam, the Kinh is the largest.
(Trong 54 dân tộc của Việt Nam thì người Kinh là đông nhất.)
7. The Rong House of the Xo Dang is a / an / the big stilt house with a high roof which looks like a / an / the axe.
8. The young Co Ho women play an / a / the active role in marriage.
9. The Ba Na are one of the / a / an oldest ethnic minority groups living in a / - / the Central Highlands.
10. The / A / - right of inheritance in Ede families is only for the / - / a daughters.
11. Y Phon lives in the city, but his family still live in a / the / - small village in a / - / the mountains.
12. A / The / - M’Nong live in house’s built on the / - / a stilts or level with a / - / the ground
1. Vietnam is a multiethnic country with 54 ethnic groups.
2.Ethnic minorities make up about 15 percent of the population of Vietnam.
3.Most of the ethnic minorities live in the mountainous areas in the north.
4.The Tay are the second largest ethnic group in Vietnam.
5.The Nung are known for their richness of folk-art traditions including music and poetry.
1. decorative items
2. festivals
3. lifestyle
4. habit
5. minority group
1. Ethnic minority girls wear a lot of beautiful decorative items on special occasions.
(Những cô gái dân tộc ít người mặc rất nhiều đồ trang trí trong những dịp đặc biệt.)
2. I love attending local festivals in my area because they are unique.
(Mình yêu thích tham gia các lễ hội địa phương ở nơi mình sống vì chúng độc đáo.)
3. It was a big change in lifestyle when my family moved from the city to the countryside.
(Đó là một thay đổi lớn trong lối sống khi gia đình mình chuyển từ thành phố về nông thôn.)
4. I'd prefer you not to make a habit of going to bed late.
(Tôi mong là cậu sẽ không có thói quen đi ngủ trễ.)
5. The Bahnar is a large ethnic minority group in the Central Highlands.
(Người Ba-na là một dân tộc ít người lớn ở Tây Nguyên.)
III.Choose the best answers:
1.The museum of Ethnology is a valuable centre for exhibition and preservation of the (cultural/ traditional/ costume) heritage of the 54 ethnic groups in the whole country.
2.I want to buy (a/ the/ this) most beautiful shawl for my mom.
3.The Thai are experienced farmers. They dig canals to bring (rice/ water/ cattle) to their fields.
4.The colours of sticky rice represent the elements of the (sun/ moon/ earth)
5.Many ethnic groups have their own (cultures/ traditions/ languages), and some even have written languages.
6.The Viet have the largest number , 53 others are called (ethnic majority peoples/ ethnic villages/ ethinic minority peoples)
7.Ethnic minority peoples in the northern mountainous regions often grow rice on (burnt – out land, pasture/ terraced fields)
8.People use (gac fruit/ turmeric extract/ leaves) to mike red sticky rice.
1 Stilt
2 open-air
3 minority
4 terraced
5 heritage