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Lời giải:
\(\lim\limits_{x\to 3}f(x)=\lim\limits_{x\to 3}\frac{9-x^2}{3-x}=\frac{(3-x)(3+x)}{3-x}=\lim\limits_{x\to 3}(3+x)=3+3=6=f(3)\)
Do đó hàm số liên tục tại $x=3$.
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{9-x^2}{3-x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}3+x=3+3=6\)
\(f\left(3\right)=6\)
=>\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}f\left(x\right)=f\left(3\right)\)
=>Hàm số liên tục tại x=3
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\frac{3x^2-11x+6}{x-3}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\frac{\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\left(3x-2\right)=7\)
Để hàm số liên tục tại \(x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m^2-9=7\Rightarrow m^2=16\Rightarrow m=\pm4\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\dfrac{\sqrt{x+4}-2}{x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\dfrac{x}{x\left(\sqrt{x+4}+2\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+4}+2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(f\left(0\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}\left(mx^2+2m+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=2m+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Hàm liên tục tại x=0 khi: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}f\left(x\right)=f\left(0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2m+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow m=0\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{x^3-x^2+2x-2}{x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{x^2\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}{x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\left(x^2+2\right)=3\)
\(f\left(1\right)=3.1+m=m+3\)
Hàm số liên tục tại \(x_0=1\) khi và chỉ khi \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}f\left(x\right)=f\left(1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m+3=3\Rightarrow m=0\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(1-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{\left(3x+5\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{3x+5}+4\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}\dfrac{-3}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{\left(3x+5\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{3x+5}+4\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(f\left(1\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\dfrac{2m\sqrt{x}+3}{5}=\dfrac{2m+3}{5}\)
Hàm liên tục trên R khi và chỉ khi:
\(f\left(1\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2m+3}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{12}\Leftrightarrow m=-\dfrac{41}{24}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-3}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-3}\dfrac{x^2+3x}{x+3}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-3}\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{x+3}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-3}x=-3\)
\(f\left(-3\right)=-6-\left(-3\right)=-6+3=-3\)
Vậy: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-3}f\left(x\right)=f\left(-3\right)\)
=>Hàm số liên tục tại x=-3
\(f\left(0\right)=2.0+m+1=m+1\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x+1}-1}{x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}\dfrac{x+1-1}{x(\sqrt[3]{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{x+1}+1)}=\dfrac{1}{1+1+1}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)\(f\left(0\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^+}f\left(x\right)\Leftrightarrow m+1=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow m=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
