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\(VT=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right)^2-\left(\frac{2}{ab}-\frac{2}{a\left(a+b\right)}-\frac{2}{b\left(a+b\right)}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right)^2-\frac{2\left(a+b\right)-2b-2a}{ab\left(a+b\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right)^2}=\left|\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right|=VP\)
Áp dụng tính M: \(M=\sqrt{1+999^2+\frac{999^2}{1000^2}}+\frac{999}{1000}\)
\(M=999.\sqrt{\frac{1}{999^2}+\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{\left(999+1\right)^2}}+\frac{999}{1000}\)
\(M=999.\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{999}-\frac{1}{1000}\right)+\frac{999}{1000}\)
\(M=999+1-\frac{999}{1000}+\frac{999}{1000}=1000\)
Vậy M=1000.
đầu bài phải là: cmr: \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}}=\left|\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right|\)chì bn???
Giải:
\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}-2.\left(\frac{b+a-a-b}{ab.\left(a+b\right)}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}-2.\left(\frac{1}{a.\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{1}{b.\left(a+b\right)}-\frac{1}{ab}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right)^2}=\left|\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right|\)
=> đpcm
AD: \(\sqrt{1+999^2+\frac{999^2}{1000^2}}+\frac{999}{1000}=\left|1+999-\frac{999}{1000}\right|+\frac{999}{1000}\)
\(=1000-\frac{999}{1000}+\frac{999}{1000}=1000\)
bạn tìm trong nâng cao phát triển toán 9 tập 1 ấy nó có ở đấy
\(VT=\frac{ab+bc+ca}{ab}+\frac{ab+bc+ca}{bc}+\frac{ab+bc+ca}{ca}\)
\(=3+\frac{c\left(a+b\right)}{ab}+\frac{a\left(b+c\right)}{bc}+\frac{b\left(c+a\right)}{ca}\)(1)
Theo BĐT AM-GM: \(\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{c\left(a+b\right)}{ab}+\frac{a\left(b+c\right)}{bc}\right]\ge\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}{b^2}}\)
Tương tự: \(\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{a\left(b+c\right)}{bc}+\frac{b\left(c+a\right)}{ca}\right]\ge\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}{c^2}}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{c\left(a+b\right)}{ab}+\frac{b\left(c+a\right)}{ca}\right]\ge\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+c\right)\left(a+b\right)}{a^2}}\)
Cộng theo vế 3 BĐT trên rồi thay vào 1 ta sẽ thu được đpcm.
- Gỉa sử \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}}=\left|\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}=\left(\left|\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right|\right)^2\)
=> \(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+\frac{2}{ab}-\frac{2}{b\left(a+b\right)}-\frac{2}{a\left(a+b\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{ab}-\frac{2}{b\left(a+b\right)}-\frac{2}{a\left(a+b\right)}=0\)
=> \(\frac{a+b}{ab\left(a+b\right)}-\frac{a}{ab\left(a+b\right)}-\frac{b}{ab\left(a+b\right)}=0\)
=> \(\frac{a+b-a-b}{ab\left(a+b\right)}=\frac{0}{ab\left(a+b\right)}=0\) (Luôn đúng )
Vậy ....
- Áp dụng : \(M=\sqrt{1+999^2+\frac{999^2}{1000^2}}+\frac{999}{1000}\)
=> \(M=\sqrt{1+999^2+\frac{999^2}{\left(1+999\right)^2}}+\frac{999}{1000}\) ( với \(a=1,b=999\) )
=> \(M=1+999-\frac{999}{1000}+\frac{999}{1000}=1000\)