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1. The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother.
2. English is being learned by Sam at the moment.
3. My house is being built by me.
4. A report is being written by them now.
5. A novel is being read by us right now.
6. The floor is being swept by someone.
7. Is he being liked by you?
8. My exercises are being done by me now.
9. My favourite song is being sung by somebody now.
10. My car is being fixed by me.
1. The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother.
2. English is being learned by Sam at the moment.
3. My house is being built.
4. A report is being written now.
5. Novel is being read now.
6. The floor is being swept.
7. Is he being liked?
8. My exercises are being done now.
9. My favourite song is being sung now.
10. My car is being fixed.
1. Here is the book which is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books which interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries which are kept for reference.
4. The large room which is near the laboratory is the library .
5. The long table which is in the middle of the room is for reading
6. The books which are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference.
7. We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man whose sister works in television
9. This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.
10. A girl which was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat whose leg was broken
12. That is the woman who kept this library.
13. This is the boy whom/ that I told you about
14. The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father
15. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.
17. John is one of my closet friends that I have known for a very long time.
18. Shiela, whose job involves a lot of traveling, is away from home a lot.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol, which is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man whose father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job.
I.Combine these sentences using relative clause.
1. Here is the book.It is on wild animals.
=> Here is the book which/that is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books. They interest the pupils.
=> These are the picture books which/that interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries. They are kept for reference.
=> Jack has many dictionaries which/that are kept for reference.
4. The large room is the library. It is near the laboratory.
=> The large room which/that is near the laboratory is the library.
5. The long table is for reading. It is in the middle of the room.
=> The long table which/that is in the middle of the room is for reading.
6. The books are for reference. They are on the stacks near the librarian.
=> The books which/that are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference.
7. We saw the reader. The reader was reading a newspaper.
=> We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man. His sister works in television.
=> I met a man whose sister works in television.
9. This library is free for the teachers staff. They come here to do research.
=> This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.
10. A girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital.
=> The girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat. The cat's leg was broken.
=> I found a cat whose leg was broken.
12. That is the woman. She kept this library.
=> That is the woman who kept this library.
13. This is the boy. I told you about him
=> This is the boy whom/ that I told you about.
14. The man turned out to be my friends's father. He sat next to me on the bus.
=> The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father.
15. Ann is very friendly. She lives next door.
=> Ann who lives next door is very friendly.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel. Ann recommend it to us.
=> We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.
17. John is one of my closet friends. I have known him for a very long time.
=> John who I have known for a very long time is one of my closet friends.
18. Shiela is away from home a lot. Her job involves a lot of traveling.
=> Shilea whose job involves a lot of traveling is away from home a lot.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It is only thirty miles away.
=> We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man came to see me about the job. His father used to be my neighbour.
=> The young man whose father father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job.
P.s: Một số câu nên viết lại ở dạng mệnh đề quan hệ ko xác định
#Lemon
1. Here is the book which/that is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books which/that interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries which/that are kept for reference.
4.The large room which/that is near the laboratory is the library.
5. The long table which/that is in the middle of the room is for reading.
6. The books which/that are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference.
7. We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man whose sister works in television.
9. This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.
10. The girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat whose leg was broken.
12. That is the woman who kept this library.
13. This is the boy whom/ that I told you about.
14. The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father.
15.Ann who lives next door is very friendly.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.
17. John who I have known for a very long time is one of my closet friends.
18. Shilea whose job involves a lot of traveling is away from home a lot.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man whose father father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job.
Change these sentences into the passive voice (thì quá khứ tiếp diễn)
1. They are broadcasting the world cup soccer game all over the world.
the world cup soccer game is being broadcasted all over the world.
2. Some one was making coffee when I walked into the kitchen.
Coffe was being made when I walked into the kitchen.
3. The teacher is giving a test in the next room right now.
a test is being given in the next room by the teacher right now
4. Jack was reading a book when I arrived.
A book was being read by Jack when I arrived.
5. The committee is considering that proposal at the moment.
that proposal is being considered by the committee at the moment.
6. Tom was painting this fence at 9 o'clock yesterday morning.
this fence was being painted by Tom at 9 o'clock yesterday morning.
7. They are teaching English in this school.
E is being taught in this school.
8. We're listening to the lecture yesterday evening
the lecture was being listened to yesterday evening
9. A mechanic is repairing Bill's car at this time.
Bill's car is being repaired by a mechanic at this time.
10. My father was fixing the car yesterday afternoon.
the car was being fixed by my father yesterday afternoon.
#Yumi
1. Nina is taking a photo.
A photo is being taken by Nina.
2. While Ms. Nina was cleaning the house, she hurt her back.
While the house was being cleaned by Ms. Nina, her back was hurt.
3. They were decorating their house when you phoned.
Their house was being decorated when you phoned.
4. Sam is learning English at the moment.
English is being learned by Sam at the moment.
5. I am building my house.
My house is being built.
6. Someone is sweeping the floor.
The floor is being swept.
7. Nina was singing a song when you came.
A song was being sung when you came.
8. He opens the door.
The door is opened.
9. Kerrie has paid the bill.
The bill has been paid by Kerrie.
10.We set the table.
The table was set.
11.Mr.Huynh teaches them vocabularies.
They are taught vocabularies by Mr. Huynh.
12. You should do your homework.
Your homework should be done.
13. Nam built this house in 1999.
This house was built by Nam in 1999.
14. Wind posted the letter last month.
The letter was posted by Wind last month.
15. She will open her new restaurant next Monday.
Her new restaurant will be opened next Monday.
16. We had to postpone the meeting because the boss was ill.
The meeting had to be postponed because the boss was ill.
17. Hoa cleans the window every week.
The window is cleaned by Hoa every week.
18. This bill includes service.
Service is included in this bill.
19. Nobody told him that his parents came back.
He wasn't told that his parents came back.
20. They have been using this fan all day.
This fan has being used all day.
21. Where did you leave your bike?
Where was your bike left?
22. Who defeated the champion?
By whom was the champion defeated?
23. What will they repair this year?
What will be repaired this year?
24. How do they cook crab soup?
How is crab soup cooked?
25.People believe that this new teaching method is more effective than the old one.
This new teaching method is believed to be more effective than the old one.
#\(Cụt\)
#\(yGLinh\)
Rewrite these sentences using relative pronouns
1. Brenda is a friend. I went on holiday with her.
=>Brenda, whom I went on holiday with is a friend
2. This is Mr Smith. His son Bill plays in our team.
=>This is Mr Smith ,whose son Bill plays in our team.
3. Her book was published last year. It became a best seller.
=>Her book ,which became a best seller was published last year.
4. This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it.
=>This is the bank, where We borrowed the money from
5. I told you about a person. She is at the door.
=>I told you about a person,who is at the door.
6. Jack's car had broken down. He had to take a bus.
=>Jack whose car had broken down had to take a bus.
7. I lent you a book. The book was written by one my friends
=>I lent you a book,which was written by one my friends
8. Some boys were arrested. They have been released.
=>Some boys,who have been released were arrested
9. Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal these.
=> Do you know a restaurant,where We can have a good meal
10. I don't remember the day. I left school on that day.
=>I don't remember the day,whenI left school
11. This is the man. I met him in Paris.
=>This is the man whom i met in Paris
12. I wanted the painting. You bought it
=> I wanted the painting,which You bought
13. This is the chair. My parents gave it to me.
=>This is the chair,which My parents gave to me.
14. She's the woman. She telephoned the police.
=> She's the woman,who telephoned the police.
15. He's the person. He wanted to buy your house.
=> He's the person ,who wanted to buy your house.
16. We threw out the computer. It never worked properly.
=> We threw out the computer ,which never worked properly.
17. Are you the man? The man won the first prize
=> Are you the man who won the first prize
18. The man was badly injured. He was driving the car.
=>The man,who was driving the car was badly injured
19. The children broke the window. They live in the next street.
=>The children ,who live in the next street broke the window.
20. That's the woman. I was telling you about her.
=>That's the woman,whom I was telling you about
10 câu kia làm ở câu trước rồi đó
11 Why wasn't he helped?
12 How many games has been played by the team?
13 Where is English spoken?
14 Who are being kept in the kitchen?
15 How can this safe be opened?
16 What books are being read this year?
17 How was the lost man found by the police?
18 Who were the children looked after by?
19 How long long has the doctor been waited?
20 What time can their papers be handed in by the boys?
21 Two exercise book were given each of us by the teacher
22 He will be told that new
23 These poor boys have been sent enough money
24 The women in most countries have been given the right to vote
25 A lot of money was paid me to do the job
26 13 is believed to be an unlucky number
27 The man was rumoured to still live
28 She was declared to win the competition
29 English is known to be an international language
30 Jack london's life and writings were thought to represent the American love of advanture
31 John is said to be the brightest.....
32 The president was reported to have suffered a heart attack
33 He was thought to have died a natural death
34 The troops were reported to be coming
35 The earth was believed to stand still
3. By whom were those windows being painted ?
5. Dinner wasn't being eaten (by them)
6. The gate was being painted by us
7. He wasn't being driven home
8. The dogs were being fed by him
9. Were there poems being read by her
10. The floor was being clean when I arrived
11. The homework was being done by her at that time yesterday.
12. A song was being sung at the contest by Nina
13. An important report was being written by me
14. The dishes were being washed by us when you called
15. An english course was being attended by me at this time last year
Use a Relative pronoun preceded by a preposition to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. The teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year.
=> The teacher who we studied with last year is Mr Pike
2. The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it.
=> The problem which we are ver interested in has been discussed in class
3. Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
=> Many diseases, which people died of them years ago, are no longer dangerous
4. Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.
=> Do you see my pen which i have just writeen the lesson with?
5. I like standing at the window. I can see the park from this window.
=> I like standing at the window where I can see the park
6. We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood.
=> We are crossing the meadow where we flew kites in our childhood
7. They are repairing the tubes. Water is brought into our house through the tubes.
=> They are repairing the tubes where water is brought into our house
8. In the middle of the village there is a well. The villagers take water from this well to drink.
=> In the middle of the village there is a well where the villagers take water to drink
9. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
=> The middle-aged man whom my father is talking to is the director
10. This is a race opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
=> This is a race oppotunity which you should take advantage of to get a better job
11. The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him.
=> The boy who you made fun of is my cousin
12. This matter is of great importance. You should pay attention to it.
=> This matter, which you should pay attention to, is of great importance
13. The woman lives next door to me. You gave place to her on the bus.
=> The woman who you gave place to on the bus lives next door to me
14. This snake is venomless. You are afraid of it.
=> This snake, which you are afraid of, is venomless
15. The examination lasted two days. I was successful in this examination.
=> The examination which I was successful in lasted two days
16. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
=> These children, who she is taking care of, are orphans
17. The two young men safe not good persons. You are acquainted with them.
=> The two young men whom you are acquainted with safe not good person
18. This is a result of our work. I'm pleased with it.
=> This is a result of our work, which I'm please with
19. There is a "No Parking" sign. I do not take notice of it.
=> There is a " No parking" sign which I do not notice of
20. Mr Brown is the man. I'm responsible to him for my work.
20: Mr Brown is the man who I'm responsible to for my work
1. She is being helped with the housework by someone.
2. These apples are being eaten by them.
3. A comic book is being read by Sam.
4. My school is being decorated by them.
5. This banana is being drawn by Nina.
6. Are cakes being made for the party by her?
7. Our rooms are being painted by Sam.
8. The door is being closed by someone.
9. The window is being opened by Peter.
10. These books are being read by Henry.
11. Some trees are being planted by him now.