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Chuyển từ chủ động sang bị động:
1. Take off your coat.
Your coat must be taken off
2. Don't do that silly thing again
that silly thing mustn't be done again
3.Let's tell them about it
Let they be told about it
4.Don't let other see you
Don't let you be seen by other
5. Finish your work
Your work must be finished
6.Make people understand you in English
People must be made to understand you in English
7.Rewrite your answer
Your answer must be rewritten
8. Don't enter the room
The room mustn't be entered
9. Don't tell this to anyone
This musn't be told to anyone
10. Do all the exercises by tomorrow.
All the exercised must be done tomorrrow
1.Your coat must be taken off.
2.That silly thing must never done again.
3.Let they be told about it.
4.Don't let you be seen by other.
5. Your work must be finished.
6.People must be understood you in English.
7.Your answer needs to be rewritten.
8.The room mustn't be entered.
9.This mustn't be told anymore.
10.All the exercises must be done by tomorrow.
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động:
1.They think that he has died a natural death.
he is thought to have died a natural death.
2.They reported that the troops were coming.
the troops were reported to have been coming.
3.We will continue use this computer.
this computer will continue to be used
4.They began to grow rice in the country.
rice began to be grown in the country.
5.Don't speak until someone speaks to you.
Don't speak until you are spoken to
6.A neighbor is looking after the children.
the children are being looked after by a neighbor
7.I have heard her sing this song twice.
I have heard this song be sung twice
8.People saw him steal your car.
he was seen stealing your car.
9.I saw him putting your books in his scholbag.
he was seen putting your books in his scholbag.
10.They made him work all days.
he was made to work all days.
11.My parents let me go out this evening.
i am allowed to go out by my parents this evening.
12.They didn't allow me to buy that car.
i wasn't allowed to buy that car.
13.Open the book.
let the book be opened
14.Don't do that silly thìn again.
that silly thing musn't be done again.
15.Let's tell them about it.
let it be told about
Chuyển các câu sau từ chủ động sang bị động :
1. He won't let you do that silly thing agai
He won't let that silly thing be done again
2. People don't make the children work hard
the children aren't made to work hard
3. People said that he had been nice to his friends
it was said that he had been nice to his friends
4. They expect the traffic - jam will be solved in some big cities in the near future
the traffic - jam in some big cities is expected to be solved in the near future
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. He orders us to clean the floor.
=>We are ordered to clean the floor.
2. They know that English is an international language.
=>English is known to be an international language.
3. People believe that the earth stood still.
=>The earth is believed to stand still.
4. They begged us to help him
=>We were begged to help him.
5. They say that John is the brightest student in class.
=>John is said to be the brightest student in class.
6. People don't make the children work hard
=>The children aren't made to work hard.
7. He won't let you do that silly thing again
=>You won't be let to do that silly thing again by him.
8. She advised me to sell that house.
=>I was advised to sell that house.
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. He orders us to clean the floor.
We are ordered to clean the floor.
2. They know that English is an international language.
English is known to be an international language.
3. People believe that the earth stood still.
The earth is believed to have stood still
4. They begged us to help him
We were begged to help him
5. They say that John is the brightest student in class.
John is said to be the brightest student in class
.6. People don't make the children work hard
Children aren't made to work hard
7. He won't let you do that silly thing again
He won't let that silly thing be done again
8. She advised me to sell that house.
I was advised to sell that house.
1. Why did no one inform me of the change of plan?
Why wasn't me informed of the change of plan?
2.They couldn't not do anything to stop fire
Anything couldn't be done to stop fire
3.They will have to change the day of the meeting
The day of the meeting will have to be changed
4.Are you sure that nobody was watching you ?
Are you sure that you weren't being watched?
5. He doesn't like people laughing at him
He doesn't like being laughed at
6. The workers want to change the manager
The manager is wanted to change by the workers
7. They use cars and trucks to carry food to market
Cars and trucks are used to carry food to market
8. Who invited her to the party last night?
Who was she invited to the party last night?
9. You should not cut the flowers in the garden
The flowers shouldn't be cut in the garden
10. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion
Have you ever been asked for your opinion
11.They paid me a lot of money to do the job
A lot of money was paid to me to do the job
12. People believe that 13 is an unlucky number
-> Is believed ( Câu này hình như sai đề)
Đáng ra phải là : It is believed that 13 is an unlucky number
13.They know that English is an international language
-> English is known to be an international language
14.They say that John is the brightest student in class
-> It's said that John is the brightest student in class
->John is said to be the brightest student in class
15. Don't do that silly thing again
-> Don't let that silly thing be done again
16.I don't like people talking me what to do
I don't like being talked about me what to do
17.Don't touch this switch
Don't let this switch be touched
18.What books are people reading this year
What books are being read this year
Câu bị động ở tất cả các thì và trường hợp đặc biệt
1, Our grandmother tells children's stories to us
=>Children's stories are told to us by our grandmother
2, You haven't answered my question yet
=>My question hasn't been answered yet
3, Have they paid you the money?
=>Have you been paid the money by them ?
4, He drives me to my office
=>i am driven to my office by him
5, The teacher explains the lesson
=>The lesson is explained by the teacher
6, Mrs. Green is cooking the food in the kitchen
=>The food is being cooked in the kitchen by Mrs.Green
7, These boys made that noise
=>That noise was made by these boys
8, They made him work all day
=>He was made to work all day
9, People don't make the children work hard
=>The children aren't made to work hard
10, They let him meet her family last month
=>he is allowed to meet her family last month
11, He won't let you do that silly thing again
=>you won't be allowed to do that silly thing again
12, People saw him steal your car
=>He was seen to steal your car
13, I have heard her sing this song several times
=>she has been heard to sing this song several times
14, The teacher is watching them work
=>They are being watched to work by the teacher
1, Our grandmother tells children's stories to us
=> Children's stories are told to us by our grandmother.
2, You haven't answered my question yet
=> My question hasn't been answered yet.
3, Have they paid you the money?
=> Have you been paid the money?
4, He drives me to my office
=> I am driven to my office by him.
5, The teacher explains the lesson
=> The lesson is explained by the teacher.
6, Mrs. Green is cooking the food in the kitchen
=> The food is being cooked in the kitchen by Mrs. Green.
7, These boys made that noise
=> That noise was made by these boys.
8, They made him work all day
=> He was made to work all day.
9, People don't make the children work hard
=> The children aren't made to work hard.
10, They let him meet her family last month
=> He was let to meet her family last month.
11, He won't let you do that silly thing again
=> You won't be let to do that silly thing again.
12, People saw him steal your car
=> He was seen to steal your car.
13, I have heard her sing this song several times
=> She has been heard to sing this song several times.
14, The teacher is watching the work
=> The work is being watched by the teacher.
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động:
1.She advised me to sell that house.
i was advised to sell that house.
2.They begged us to help them.
we were begged to help them
3.He orders me to clean the floor.
it is ordered that the floor be cleaned
4.He recommends me to do the job.
it is recommended that the job be done
5.People don't make the children work hard.
the children aren't made to work hard.
6.It's dangerous for us to take the short cut.
It's dangerous for the short cut to be taken
7.You need to have your hair cut.
your hair needs cutting
8.I had my father fix my bike.
I had my bike fixed by my father
9.She got him to wash her clothes.
she got her clothes washed
10.Smoke filled in the room.
the room was filled by smoke
11.You must see it to believe it.
it must be seen to be believed
12.He wants someone to take some photographs.
He wants some photographs to be taken
13.He likes people to call him''Sir"
He likes being called sir
14.It's your duty to clean the board.
you are supposed to clean the board.
15.Nobody has slept in this room for a long time.
this room hasn't been slept in for a long time.
16.You order me about and I was tired of it.
i am ordered about and I was tired of it.
17.Who are they keeping in the home?
who is being kept in the home?
18.She urges him to visit her parents as soon as possible.
he is urged to visit her parents as soon as possible.
Tìm và gạch chân dưới tân ngữ rồi chuyển sang câu bị động:
I, Yes-No questions:
1. Do they teach English here ?
-> Is English taught here?
2. Will you invite her to the wedding party ?
-> Will she be invited to the wedding party?
3. Did the teacher give some exercise ?
-> Was some exercise given by the teacher?
4. Is she going to write a poem ?
-> Is a poem going to be written?
5. Have they changed the window of the laboratory ?
-> Has the window of the laboratory been changed?
6. Is she making big cakes for the party ?
-> Are big cakes being made for the party?
7. Has Tom finished the work ?
-> Has the work been finished by Tom?
8. Are the police making inquires about the thief ?
-> Are inquires being made about the thief by the police?
9. Must we finish the test before ten ?
-> Must the test be finished before ten?
10.Will buses bring the children home ?
-> Will the chidren be brought home by buses?
II, Wh-questions:
11. When will you do the work ?
-> When will the work be done?
12. How many days did she spend finishing the work ?
-> How many days was the work spent finishing?
13. How do you spend this amount of money ?
-> How is this amount of money spent?
14. What books are people reading this year ?
-> What books are being read this year?
15. How did the police find the lost man ?
-> How was the lost man found by the police?
16. Who looked after the children for you ?
-> Who were the children looked for you?
17. How long have they waited for the doctor ?
-> How long has the doctor been waited?
18. What time can the boys hand in thief papers ?
-> What time can thief papers be handed in by the boys?
19. Why didn't they help him ?
-> Why wasn't he helped ?
20. Who are they keeping in the kitchen ?
-> Who is being kept in the kitchen?
III, Sentnces with verbs "Continue and Begin "
21. We'll continue to use this computer.
-> This computer will continue to be used.
22. They began to plant rubberr trees in big plantations.
-> Rubber trees began to be planted in big plantations.
23. People can continue to enjoy natural resources.
-> Natural resources can continue to be enjoyed.
24. People will continue to drink Coca-Cola in the 21 st century.
-> Coca- Cola will continue to be drunk in the 21 st century.
25. American people begin to love football.
-> Football begins to be loved by American people.
IV, Sentences with Phrasal verbs:
26. They gave up the research after three hours.
-> The research was given up after three hours.
27. Someone should look into the matter.
-> The matter should be looked.
28. Don't speak until someone speaks to you.
->You aren’t spoken until someone asks you/ don’t speak until you are asked
29. A neighbours is looking after the children.
-> The children are being looked after by a neighbour.
30. Your story brings back pleasant memories.
-> Pleasant memories are brought back by your story.
V, Sentences with verbs of perception:
31. I have heard her sing this song several times.
-> She has been heard to sing this song several times.
32. People saw him steal your car.
-> He was seen to steal your car.
33. The teacher is watching them work.
-> They are being watched to work by the teacher.
34. He won't let you do that silly thing again.
-> You won't be let do that silly thing again.
35. People don't make the children work hard.
-> The children aren't made to work hard.
36. They made him work aall day.
-> He was made to work all day.
37. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
-> The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag by the detective.
38. The terrorists made the hostages lie down.
-> The hastages were made to lie down by the terrorists.
39. Police advise drivers to use an alternative route.
-> Drivers are advised to use an alternative route by police
40. She help me do all these dificult exercise.
-> I was helped to do all these difficult exercises.
VI, Sentences of imperative:
41. Open your book !
-> Let your book be opened.
42. Take off your hat !
-> Let your hat be taken off.
43. Don't do that silly thing again !
-> You won't be let to do that silly thing again.
44. Let's tell them about it !
-> Let them be told about it
45. Don't let the other see you !
-> Don't let yourself be seen by the other
VII, Sentences with "Advise, Beg, Order, Urge, Agree, decide,..."
46. She advised me to sell that house.
-> I was advised to sell that house.
47. They begged us to help him.
-> We were begged to help him
48. He orders to clean the floor.
-> The floor is ordered to clean.
49. He recommends me to do the job.
-> I am recommended to do the job.
50. She urged him to visit her parents as soon as possible.
-> He was urged to visit her parents as soon as possible.
VIII, Some Special sentences.
51. It is dangerous for us to take the short cut.
-> It is dangerous for the short cut to be taken
52. You need to have your hair cut.
-> Your hair needs cutting.
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động:
1.They must do their task now.
their task must be done now.
2.He expected me to buy him a book.
->He expected to be bought a book
3.They want him to invite them to the pary.
->They want to be invited to the pary.
4.We expected them to forgive us.
->We expected to be forgiven by them
5.They suggested making the test easier.
->They suggested the test should be made easier.
6.They think she is the most beautiful girl.
->She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7.It's your duty to make tea for the pary.
->You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8.They let their children go to the zoo last Sunday.
->Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9.He had the neighbor mend the chair.
->They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10.He made me clean all the plates last night.
->I was made to clean all the plates last night.
11.Don't close the door.
->The door mustn’t be closed.
->Don't let the door be closed
12.People say he is very rich.
->He is said to be very rich
13.We see her walk with him every morning.
->She is seen walking with him every morning.
14.They had the typist type all their letters.
->They had all their letters typed by the typist
15.I am going ask the gardener to cut my fence tomorrow.
->I am going to have my fence cut by the gardener tomorrow.
16.Don't let others see you.
->You mustn't be seen by others
->Don't let you be seen by others
17.He needn't repair the bike.
->The bike needn't repairing
18.People think he was an artist.
->He is thought to have been an artist.
19.People said she was very intelligent.
->She was said to be very intelligent.
20.He doesn't need to paint the house.
->The house doesn't need painting
21.You needn't water the flowers.
->The flowers needn't watering
22.Tom used to borrow my pen.
->My pen used to be borrowed by Tom
23.He had to finish his work on time.
->His work had to be finished on time.
24.They don't use the room very often.
->The room isn't used very often.
25.Who will Ann meet at the airport?
->Who will be met at the airport by Ann?
26.What did you do last night?
->What was done last night?
27.Who wrote this book?
->Who was this book written by?
->By whom was this book written?
28.A man I know told me about it.
->I was told about it by a man i know
1. Their task must be done now.
2. He expected to be bought a book.
3. They want to be invited to the party by them.
4. We expected to be forgiven by them
5. They suggested the test should be made easier.
6. She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7. You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8. Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9. They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10. I was made to clean all the plates last night
11.The door mustn’t be closed.
They teach English in almost schools in our country.
=> English is taught in almost schools in our country.
We must'n make the children work very hard.
=> the children must not be made to work very hard.
I remmember my father taking me to this place when I was a boy.
=> I remmember being taken to this place by my father when I was a boy.
Don't let the others see you.
=>Don't let you be seen by the others
Don't do that silly thing again.
=> that silly thing mustn't be done again.
People say that tortoises live longer than elephants.
=> tortoises are said to live longer than elephants.
Have you ever had someone do your housework?
=>has someone been had to do your housework?
=°-°= Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động.
They teach English in almost schools in our country.
=>___English is taught in almost schools in our country.___
We must'n make the children work very hard.
=> _____The children mustn't be made to work very hard._____
I remmember my father taking me to this place when I was a boy.
=> _____I remember being taken to this place when I was a boy. ___
Don't let the others see you.
=>___Don't let you be seen by the others.____
Don't do that silly thing again.
=>___Don't let that silly thing be done again.__
People say that tortoises live longer than elephants.
=>___That tortoies are said to live longer than elephants.____
Have you ever had someone do your housework?
=>__Has someone been had to do your housework?____