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1:
a: sin a=căn 3/2
\(cosa=\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{3}{4}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(tana=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\sqrt{3}\)
cot a=1/tan a=1/căn 3
b: \(tana=2\)
=>cot a=1/tan a=1/2
\(1+tan^2a=\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=5\)
=>cos^2a=1/5
=>cosa=1/căn 5
\(sina=\sqrt{1-cos^2a}=\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{5}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)
c: \(cosa=\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{5}{13}\right)^2}=\dfrac{12}{13}\)
tan a=5/13:12/13=5/12
cot a=1:5/12=12/5
a) Ta có: \(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2\alpha=1-\dfrac{9}{25}=\dfrac{16}{25}\)
Ta có: \(A=5\cdot\sin^2\alpha+6\cdot\cos^2\alpha\)
\(=5\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)+\cos^2\alpha\)
\(=5+\dfrac{16}{25}=\dfrac{141}{25}\)
\(sin\alpha^2+cos\alpha^2=1\Rightarrow sin\alpha^2=1-cos\alpha^2=1-\dfrac{1}{25}=\dfrac{24}{25}\Rightarrow sin\alpha=\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow cot\alpha=\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{24}\)
\(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin^2\alpha=1-\dfrac{1}{25}=\dfrac{24}{25}\)
hay \(\sin\alpha=\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
\(\tan\alpha=\dfrac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}:\dfrac{1}{5}=2\sqrt{6}\)
\(\cot\alpha=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{12}\)
b) Ta có: \(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2\alpha=\dfrac{16}{25}\)
hay \(\cos\alpha=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
Ta có: \(A=5\cdot\sin^2\alpha+6\cdot\cos^2\alpha\)
\(=5\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2+6\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2\)
\(=5\cdot\dfrac{9}{25}+6\cdot\dfrac{16}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{141}{25}\)
c) Ta có: \(\tan\alpha=\dfrac{1}{\cot\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{4}{3}}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(D=\dfrac{\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{16}{9}}{\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{16}{9}}=-\dfrac{337}{175}\)
Vì α = 3 4 nên cos α ≠ 0 . Chia cả từ và mẫu của M cho cos ta được:
M = sin α − 2 cos α : cos α sin α − cos α : cos α = sin α cos α − 2 sin α cos α − 1 = tan α − 2 tan α − 1
Thay tan α = 3 4 vào M ta được: M = 3 4 − 2 3 4 − 1 = 5
Đáp án cần chọn là: A