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Ta có: \(tan\frac{B}{2}=\frac{x}{c}\)
Lại có \(AB=BH=c\Rightarrow HC=a-c\)
Ta có: \(DC^2=DH^2+DC^2\Rightarrow\left(b-x\right)^2=x^2+\left(a-c\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2bx+b^2=x^2+\left(a-c\right)^2\Rightarrow x=\frac{b^2-\left(a-c\right)^2}{2b}=\frac{a^2-c^2-a^2+2ac-c^2}{2b}\)
\(=\frac{2ac-2c^2}{2b}=\frac{c\left(a-c\right)}{b}\)
\(\left(\frac{x}{c}\right)^2=\frac{\left(a-c\right)^2}{b^2}=\frac{\left(a-c\right)^2}{a^2-c^2}=\frac{a-c}{a+c}\)
\(\Rightarrow tan\frac{B}{2}=\sqrt{\frac{a-c}{a+c}}\)
Ta có \(S_{ABC}=S_{ADB}+S_{ADC}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}bc=\frac{1}{2}cd.sin45^o+\frac{1}{2}bd.sin45^o\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}.sin45^o.d\left(b+c\right)=\frac{1}{2}bc\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b+c}{bc}=\frac{1}{sin45^o.d}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{d}\)
a/ \(S_{ABD}=\frac{1}{2}AB.AD.sin\widehat{BAD}=AB.AD.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
\(S_{ACD}=\frac{1}{2}AC.AD.sin\widehat{CAD}=AC.AD.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
\(S_{ABC}=\frac{1}{2}AB.AC\)
Suy ra : \(S_{ABC}=S_{ABD}+S_{ACD}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}AB.AC=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}AD.\left(AB+AC\right)\Rightarrow\frac{1}{AB}+\frac{1}{AC}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{AD}\)
b/ Tương tự
Ta có : SABC=SDAB+SDAC
12AB.AC=12AB.AD.sin45o+12AC.AD.sin45o=12AD.sin45o(AB+AC)
