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Thôi chắc khó mỗi cái phân tích tổng trên tử thôi nhỉ :v?
Xet \(S'=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4S'=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.4+3.4.5.4+...+4n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\)
\(4S'=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.\left(5-1\right)+3.4.5.\left(6-2\right)+...+4n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left[\left(n+3\right)-\left(n-1\right)\right]\)
\(4S'=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+3.4.5.6-2.3.4.5+...+n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)-n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4S'=n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)\Leftrightarrow S'=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)}{4}\)
Lai co \(n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)=n^3+3n^2+2n\) \(\Rightarrow S'=\left(1^3+2^3+...+n^3\right)+3.\left(1^2+2^2+...+n^2\right)+2\left(1+2+...+n\right)\)
Mat khac \(S''=1^2+2^2+...+n^2;S'''=1+2+3+...+n\)\(S'''=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\left(toan-lop-6\right)\)
Xet \(S''=1^2+2^2+...+n^2\)
\(S_1''=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+n\left(n+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3S_1''=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+3n\left(n+1\right)\)
\(3S_1''=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...n\left(n+1\right)\left[\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-1\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow3S''_1=n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\Leftrightarrow S''_1=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{3}\)
lai co: \(S_1''=\left(1^2+2^2+...+n^2\right)+\left(1+2+...+n\right)=S''+S'''=S''+\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow S''=S_1''-\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=S'-S''-S'''=S'-3.\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{6}-2.\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}=\left[\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\right]^2\)
\(=lim\dfrac{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}{4\left(n^3+1\right)}=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{n^4}{n^3}}{\dfrac{4n^3}{n^3}}=\lim\limits\dfrac{n}{4}=+\infty\)
Ủa, sao ra dương vô cùng vậy ta, check lại rồi mà nhỉ, bạn xem lại đề bài coi.
Cái này là hoc247 làm sai đấy nhé, thay n=1 vô biểu thức tổng uát, 1(1+1)^2 /2 =2 nhưng 1^3 lại bằng 1 :v
Vừa gõ bài xong, nhấn "Back" một phát, gõ lại từ đầu :) Mất luôn 1 tiếng
\(a=lim\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{6}\right)^n+1-\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{6}\right)^n}{\left(\dfrac{3}{6}\right)^n+6}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(b=\lim\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{3n^2+4}=\lim\dfrac{n^2+2n+1}{3n^2+4}=\lim\dfrac{1+\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}{3+\dfrac{4}{n^2}}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(c=\lim\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2\left(n^2-3\right)}=\lim\dfrac{n^2+n}{2n^2-6}=\lim\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{n}}{2-\dfrac{6}{n^2}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(d=\lim\left[1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\right]=\lim\left[1-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\right]=1\)
\(e=\lim\dfrac{1}{2}\left[1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right]\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{1}{2}\left[1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right]=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a/ \(=lim\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}=\frac{1}{\infty}=0\)
b/ \(=lim\frac{6n+1}{\sqrt{n^2+5n+1}+\sqrt{n^2-n}}=\frac{6+\frac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\frac{5}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}}+\sqrt{1-\frac{1}{n}}}=\frac{6}{1+1}=3\)
c/ \(=lim\frac{6n-9}{\sqrt{3n^2+2n-1}+\sqrt{3n^2-4n+8}}=lim\frac{6-\frac{9}{n}}{\sqrt{3+\frac{2}{n}-\frac{1}{n^2}}+\sqrt{3-\frac{4}{n}+\frac{8}{n^2}}}=\frac{6}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}\)
d/ \(=lim\frac{\left(\frac{2}{6}\right)^n+1-4\left(\frac{4}{6}\right)^n}{\left(\frac{3}{6}\right)^n+6}=\frac{1}{6}\)
e/ \(=lim\frac{\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^n-\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^n+1}{\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^n+\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^n-1}=\frac{1}{-1}=-1\)
f/ Ta có công thức:
\(1+3+...+\left(2n+1\right)^2=\left(n+1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow lim\frac{1+3+...+2n+1}{3n^2+4}=lim\frac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{3n^2+4}=lim\frac{\left(1+\frac{1}{n}\right)^2}{3+\frac{4}{n^2}}=\frac{1}{3}\)
g/ \(=lim\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)=lim\left(1-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)=1-0=1\)
h/ Ta có: \(1^2+2^2+...+n^2=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow lim\frac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{6n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=lim\frac{2n+1}{6n+12}=lim\frac{2+\frac{1}{n}}{6+\frac{12}{n}}=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Chụp ảnh hoặc sử dụng gõ công thức nhé bạn. Để vầy khó hiểu lắm
