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\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R1ntR2\Rightarrow Rtd=R1+R2=\dfrac{U}{I}=\dfrac{16}{0,64}=25\left(\Omega\right)\left(1\right)\\R1//R2\Rightarrow Rtd=\dfrac{R1.R2}{R1+R2}=\dfrac{U'}{I'}=\dfrac{12}{2}=6\left(\Omega\right)\left(2\right)\\\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R1+R2=25\\\dfrac{R1R2}{R1+R2}=6\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R2=25-R1\\\dfrac{R1\left(25-R1\right)}{R1+25-R1}=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R2=25-R1\\-R1^2+25R1=150\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R2=25-R1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}R1=15\Omega\\R2=10\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R1=15\Omega\\R2=25-15=10\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R1=10\Omega\\R2=15\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(R1;R2\right)=\left\{\left(10;15\right);\left(15:10\right)\right\}\)
\(R_1+R_2=\dfrac{12}{0,3}=40\)
\(\dfrac{R_1\cdot R_2}{R_1+R_2}=\dfrac{12}{1,6}=7,5\Rightarrow R_1\cdot R_2=7,5\cdot40=300\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R_1=30\Omega\\R_2=10\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\) (ÁP DỤNG vI-ÉT LÀ RA)
Nối tiếp: \(R=U:I=12:0,3=40\Omega\)
Song song: \(R_{ss}=U:I_{ss}=12:1,6=7,5\Omega\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R1ntR2\Rightarrow R=R1+R2=40\Omega_{\left(1\right)}\\R1//R2\Rightarrow R_{ss}=\dfrac{R1\cdot R2}{R1+R2}=7,5\Omega_{\left(2\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow R1=10\Omega-R2=30\Omega\)
Khi R1 mắc nối tiếp với R2 thì: 
↔ R1 + R2 = 40Ω (1)
Khi R1 mắc song song với R2 thì:
Thay (1) vào (2) ta được R1.R2 = 300
Ta có: R2 = 40 – R1 → R1.(40 – R1) = 300 ↔ - R12 + 40R1 – 300 = 0 (*)
Giải (*) ta được: R1 = 30Ω; R2 = 10Ω hoặc R1 = 10Ω; R2 = 30Ω.
R 1 + R 2 = U / I = 40 ( R 1 . R 2 ) / ( R 1 + R 2 ) = U / I ’ = 7 , 5
Giải hệ pt theo R 1 ; R 2 ta được R 1 = 30 ; R 2 = 10
Hoặc R 1 = 10 ; R 2 = 30
Khi mắc nối tiếp:
\(R_{tđ}=R_1+R_2=\dfrac{U}{I}=\dfrac{24}{0,6}=40\left(\Omega\right)\left(1\right)\)
Khi mắc song song:
\(R_{tđ}=\dfrac{R_1.R_2}{R_1+R_2}=\dfrac{12}{1,6}=\dfrac{15}{2}\Rightarrow R_1.R_2=\dfrac{15}{2}.40=300\left(\Omega\right)\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R_1+R_2=40\left(\Omega\right)\\R_1.R_2=300\left(\Omega\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R_1=\dfrac{300}{R_2}\\\dfrac{300}{R_2}+R_2=40\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R_1=\dfrac{300}{R_2}\\\dfrac{300+R_2^2}{R_2}=40\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R_1=\dfrac{300}{R_2}\\\left(R_2-30\right)\left(R_2-10\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R_1=10\left(\Omega\right)\\R_2=30\left(\Omega\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R_1=30\left(\Omega\right)\\R_2=10\left(\Omega\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tham khảo:
Uygy