Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có:\(\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{c+d}{d+a}\)
\(\implies\)\(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{b+c}{d+a}\)
\(\implies\) \(\frac{a+b}{c+d}+1=\frac{b+c}{d+a}+1\)
\(\implies\) \(\frac{a+b+c+d}{c+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{d+a}\)
\(\implies\) \(\frac{a+b+c+d}{c+d}-\frac{a+b+c+d}{d+a}=0\)
\(\implies\) \(\left(a+b+c+d\right)\left(\frac{1}{c+d}-\frac{1}{d+a}\right)=0\)
\(\implies\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c+d=0\\\frac{1}{c+d}-\frac{1}{d+a}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\implies\) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c+d=0\\\frac{1}{c+d}=\frac{1}{d+a}\end{cases}}\)
\(\implies\) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c+d=0\\c+d=d+a\end{cases}}\)
\(\implies\) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c+d=0\\c=a\end{cases}}\)
ta có \(\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{c+d}{d+a}\)
=>\(\left(a+b\right)\left(a+d\right)=\left(c+d\right)\left(b+c\right)\)
=> \(a^2+ab+ad+bd=c^2+bc+bd+cd\)
=>\(a^2+ab+ad-bc-c^2-cd=0\)
=>\(\left(a^2-c^2\right)+\left(ab-cd\right)+\left(ab-ac\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(a-c\right)\left(a+c\right)+d\left(a-c\right)+b\left(a-c\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(a-c\right)\left(a+b+c+d\right)=0\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}a-c=0\\a+b+c+d=0\end{cases}\left(dpcm\right)}\)
hacker 2k6
- CM \(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+d}\)
Do \(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow a.d< b.c\)
=> a.d + a.b < b.c + a.b
=> a.(b + d) < b.(a + c)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+d}\left(1\right)\)
- CM \(\frac{a+c}{b+d}< \frac{c}{d}\)
Do \(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow a.d< b.c\)
=> a.d + c.d < b.c + c.d
=> d.(a + c) < c.(b + d)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+c}{b+d}< \frac{c}{d}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+d}< \frac{c}{d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
xin lỗi, mình nhầm chỗ này, cho mình sửa lại nha
\(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow ad< bc\)
Suy ra:
+) \(ad+ab< bc+ab\)
\(\Rightarrow a\left(b+d\right)< b\left(a+c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+d}\) (1)
+) \(ad+cd< bc+cd\)
\(\Rightarrow d\left(a+c\right)< c\left(b+d\right)\)
\(\frac{a+b}{b+d}< \frac{c}{d}\) (2)
(1),(2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+d}< \frac{c}{d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
(hồi nãy mình nhầm chút xíu)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)
Theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau có:
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\)
\(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{a-b}=\frac{c+d}{c-d}\)
ta có a+b/a-b=c+d/c-d
suy ra (a+b)(c-d)=(a-b)(c+d)
ac-ad+bc-bd=ac+ad-bc-bd
ac-ac+bc+bc-bd+bd=ad+ad
2bc=2ad
nen bc=ad=a/b=c/d
vay tu a/b=c/d ta co the suy ra a+b/a-b=c+d/c-d
\(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow ad< bc\)
\(\Rightarrow ab+ad< bc+ab\)
\(\Rightarrow a\left(b+d\right)< b\left(a+c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+d}\)( 1 )
Lại có : ad < bc
\(\Rightarrow ad+cd< bc+cd\)
\(\Rightarrow d\left(a+c\right)< c\left(b+d\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+c}{b+d}< \frac{c}{d}\)( 2 )
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+d}< \frac{c}{d}\)
