Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có
\(\frac{2x+y+z+t}{x}=\frac{x+2y+z+t}{y}=\frac{x+y+2z+t}{z}=\frac{x+y+z+2t}{t}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{x+y+z+t}{x}=1+\frac{x+y+z+t}{y}=1+\frac{x+y+z+t}{z}=1+\frac{x+y+z+t}{t}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+y+z+t}{x}=\frac{x+y+z+t}{y}=\frac{x+y+z+t}{z}=\frac{x+y+z+t}{t}\)
Xét 2 trường hợp
Nếu \(x+y+z+t=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x+y=-z-t\\y+z=-t-x\\t+x=-y-z\\z+t=-x-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có \(\frac{x+y}{z+t}+\frac{y+z}{t+x}+\frac{z+t}{x+y}+\frac{t+x}{y+z}\)
\(=\frac{-z-t}{z+t}+\frac{-t-x}{t+x}+\frac{-x-y}{x+y}+\frac{-y-z}{y+z}\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-4\right)\)
Nếu \(x=y=z=t\)
Ta có \(\frac{x+y}{z+t}+\frac{y+z}{t+x}+\frac{z+t}{x+y}+\frac{t+x}{y+z}\)
\(=\frac{x+x}{x+x}+\frac{x+x}{x+x}+\frac{x+x}{x+x}+\frac{x+x}{x+x}\)
\(=1+1+1+1\)
\(=4\)
\(\frac{2x+2y-z}{z}=\frac{2x-y+2z}{y}=\frac{-x+2y+2z}{x} \)
=>\(\frac{2x+2y-z}{z}+3=\frac{2x-y+2z}{y}+3=\frac{-x+2y+2z}{x}+3\)
=>\(\frac{2x+2y+2z}{z}=\frac{2x+2y+2z}{y}=\frac{2x+2y+2z}{x}\)
=>\(\frac{x+y+z}{z}=\frac{x+y+z}{y}=\frac{x+y+z}{x}\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+y+z=0\\x=y=z\end{cases}}\)
Với \(x+y+z=0\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=-z\\y+z=-x\\x+z=-y\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)}{8xyz}=\frac{-xyz}{8xyz}=-\frac{1}{8}\)
Với \(x=y=z\)\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)}{8xyz}=\frac{2x.2y.2z}{8xyz}=\frac{8xyz}{8xyz}=1\)
TH1:x+y+z=0
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x+y=-z\\y+z=-x\\x+z=-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}{8xyz}=\frac{-xyz}{8xyz}=\frac{-1}{8}\)
TH2: \(x+y+z\ne0\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{2x+2y-z}{z}=\frac{2x-y+2z}{y}=\frac{-x+2y+2z}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{2x+2y-z}{z}+3\right)=\left(\frac{2x-y+2z}{y}+3\right)=\left(\frac{-x+2y+2z}{x}+3\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x+2y+z}{z}=\frac{2x+2y++2z}{y}=\frac{2x+2y+2z}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=z\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}{8xyz}=\frac{2x.2y.2z}{8xyz}=1\)
Vậy M=1 hoặc M=\(\frac{-1}{8}\)
theo bài ra ta có:
\(\frac{2x+2y-z}{z}=\frac{2x-y+2z}{y}=\frac{-x+2y+2z}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x+2y-z}{x}+3=\frac{2x-y+2z}{y}+3=\frac{2y+2z-x}{x}+3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x+2y+2z}{z}=\frac{2x+2z+2y}{y}=\frac{2y+2z+2x}{x}\)
vì x;y;z là các số hữu tỉ khác 0
=> x = y = z
vậy ta có:
\(M=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}{8xyz}=\frac{2x.2y.2z}{8xyz}=\frac{8xyz}{8xyz}=1\)
vậy M = 1
Từ \(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{y+z-x}{x}+2=\frac{z+x-y}{y}+2=\frac{x+y-z}{z}+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+y+z}{x}=\frac{x+y+z}{y}=\frac{x+y+z}{z}\)
*)Xét \(x+y+z\ne0\Rightarrow x=y=z\)
Khi đó \(B=\frac{x+y}{y}\cdot\frac{y+z}{z}\cdot\frac{x+z}{x}=2\cdot2\cdot2=8\)
*)Xét \(x+y+z=0\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x+y=-z\\y+z=-x\\x+z=-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
Khi đó \(B=\frac{x+y}{y}\cdot\frac{y+z}{z}\cdot\frac{x+z}{x}=\frac{-z}{y}\cdot\frac{-x}{z}\cdot\frac{-y}{x}=-1\)
Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x-2y+z}{y}=\frac{z-2x+y}{x}=\frac{x-2z+y}{z}=\frac{x-2y+z+z-2x+y+x-2z+y}{x+y+z}=0\)(vì x;y;z \(\ne\)0)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x-2y+z}{y}=0\\\frac{z-2x+y}{x}=0\\\frac{x-2z+y}{z}=0\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2y+z=0\\z-2x+y=0\\x-2z+y=0\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+z=2y\\y+z=2x\\x+y=2z\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó, ta có: A = \(\left(1+\frac{y}{x}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{x}{z}\right)+2020\)
=> A = \(\left(\frac{x+y}{x}\right)\left(\frac{y+z}{y}\right)\left(\frac{x+z}{z}\right)+2020\)
=> A = \(\frac{2z}{x}\cdot\frac{2x}{y}\cdot\frac{2y}{z}+2020\)
=> A = \(8+2020=2028\)
