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a) Ta có : \(\frac{a+b}{c}=\frac{b+c}{a}=\frac{c+a}{b}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b}{c}+1=\frac{b+c}{a}+1=\frac{c+a}{b}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c}{a}=\frac{a+b+c}{b}=\frac{a+b+c}{c}\)
- TH1: Nếu a + b + c = 0 \(\Rightarrow P=\frac{a+b}{b}.\frac{b+c}{c}.\frac{a+c}{a}=\frac{-c}{b}.\frac{-a}{c}.\frac{-b}{a}=\frac{-\left(abc\right)}{abc}=-1\)
- TH2 : Nếu \(a+b+c\ne0\) \(\Rightarrow a=b=c\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)=8\)
b) Đề bài sai ^^
Từ \(\frac{a+b-c}{c}=\frac{b+c-a}{a}=\frac{c+a-b}{b}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b-c}{c}+2=\frac{b+c-a}{a}+2=\frac{c+a-b}{b}+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c}{c}=\frac{a+b+c}{a}=\frac{a+b+c}{b}\)
- Xét \(a+b+c\ne0\Rightarrow a=b=c\) thay vào
- Xét \(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=-c\\b+c=-a\\c+a=-b\end{cases}}\) thay vào
http://diendantoanhoc.net/topic/152549-t%C3%ADnh-fraca2a2-b2-c2-fracb2b2-c2-a2fracc2c2-b2-a2/
Ta có: \(a+b+c=0\)
\(\Rightarrow1\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=-c\\b+c=-a\\c+a=-b\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a^2+b^2=-2ab+c^2\\b^2+c^2=-2bc+a^2\\c^2+a^2=-2ac+b^2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow1A=\frac{a^2}{a^2+2bc-a^2}+\frac{b^2}{b^2+2ac-b^2}+\frac{c^2}{c^2+2ab-c^2}\)
\(=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{2abc}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc+3abc}{2abc}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)+3abc}{2abc}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\)
http://diendantoanhoc.net/topic/152549-t%C3%ADnh-fraca2a2-b2-c2-fracb2b2-c2-a2fracc2c2-b2-a2/
