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Lời giải:
Vì $\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}$ nên:
$\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^3=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}.\frac{c}{d}$
Hay $\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^3=\frac{a}{d}$
Ta có đpcm.
\(\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)^3=\dfrac{a}{b}\cdot\dfrac{a}{b}\cdot\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{a}{b}\cdot\dfrac{b}{c}\cdot\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a}{d}\)
1: B là số nguyên
=>n-3 thuộc {1;-1;5;-5}
=>n thuộc {4;2;8;-2}
3:
a: -72/90=-4/5
b: 25*11/22*35
\(=\dfrac{25}{35}\cdot\dfrac{11}{22}=\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{14}\)
c: \(\dfrac{6\cdot9-2\cdot17}{63\cdot3-119}=\dfrac{54-34}{189-119}=\dfrac{20}{70}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
a. \(\dfrac{8,5-8,2}{16}=\dfrac{0,3}{16}=\dfrac{3}{160}\)
b. \(\dfrac{2\cdot14}{7\cdot8}=\dfrac{1\cdot2}{1\cdot4}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c. \(\dfrac{11\cdot4-11}{2-13}=\dfrac{11\left(4-1\right)}{-11}=\dfrac{1\cdot3}{-1}=-3\)
d. \(\dfrac{49+7\cdot49}{49}=\dfrac{49\cdot\left(1+7\right)}{49}=\dfrac{8}{1}=8\)
RÚT GỌN VỀ PHÂN SỐ TỐI GIẢN
câu a) \(\dfrac{-147}{252}=\dfrac{-7}{12}\)
câu b) \(\dfrac{765}{900}=\dfrac{17}{20}\)
câu c) \(\dfrac{11\cdot3-11\cdot8}{17-6}=\dfrac{-5}{1}\)
câu d) \(\dfrac{3^5\times2^4}{8\times3^6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
câu e) \(\dfrac{84\cdot45}{49\cdot54}=\dfrac{10}{7}\)
a: Gọi phân số cần tìm có dạng là \(\dfrac{a}{b}\left(b\ne0\right)\)
Theo đề, ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}< \dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(0,\left(3\right)< \dfrac{a}{b}< 0,5\)
=>\(\dfrac{a}{b}=0,4;\dfrac{a}{b}=0,42\)
=>\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{2}{5};\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{21}{25}\)
Vậy: Hai phân số cần tìm là \(\dfrac{2}{5};\dfrac{21}{25}\)
b: a/b<1
=>a<b
=>\(a\cdot c< b\cdot c\)
=>\(a\cdot c+ab< b\cdot c+ab\)
=>\(a\left(c+b\right)< b\left(a+c\right)\)
=>\(\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{a+c}{b+c}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{1+3+5+...+19}{21+23+25+...+39}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1+19\right)+\left(3+17\right)+...+\left(9+11\right)}{\left(21+39\right)+\left(23+37\right)+...+\left(29+31\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{20\cdot5}{60\cdot5}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a, \(\dfrac{2023-2023.6}{2023.15}=\dfrac{2023.\left(1-6\right)}{2023.15}=-\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
b, \(\dfrac{2025.25+2025.75}{100.7}=\dfrac{2025.\left(25+75\right)}{100.7}==\dfrac{2025.100}{100.7}=\dfrac{2025}{7}\)
c, \(\dfrac{1000000}{2025}=\dfrac{1000000:25}{2025:25}=\dfrac{40000}{81}\)
d)
\(\dfrac{3^9.3^{20}.2^8}{3^{24}.243.2^6}\\ =\dfrac{3^{29}.2^6.2^2}{3^{24}.3^5.2^6}\\ =\dfrac{3^{29}.2^6.4}{3^{29}.2^6}\\ =4\)
e)
\(\dfrac{2^{15}.5^3.2^6.3^4}{8.2^{18}.81.5}\\ =\dfrac{2^{21}.5^3.3^4}{2^3.2^{18}3^4.5}\\ =\dfrac{2^{21}.5.5^2.3^4}{2^{21}.3^4.5}\\ =5^2\\ =25\)
f)
\(=\dfrac{24\left(315+561+124\right)}{\dfrac{\left(1+99\right).50}{2}-500}\\ =\dfrac{24.1000}{2500-500}\\ =12\)
\(a,\dfrac{-14.15}{21.\left(-10\right)}=\dfrac{-7.2.3.5}{7.3.\left(-2\right).5}=1\)
\(b,\dfrac{5.7-7.9}{7.2+6.7}=\dfrac{7\left(5-9\right)}{7\left(2+6\right)}=\dfrac{-4}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(c,\dfrac{\left(-7\right).3+2.\left(-14\right)}{\left(-5\right).7-2.7}=\dfrac{-7.\left(3+4\right)}{7\left(-5-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-7\right).7}{7.\left(-7\right)}=1\)
\(d,\dfrac{3^9.3^{20}.2^8}{3^{24}.243.2^6}=\dfrac{3^{29}.2^8}{3^{24}.3^5.2^6}=\dfrac{3^{29}.2^8}{3^{29}.2^6}=2^2=4\)
\(e,\dfrac{2^{15}.5^3.2^6.3^4}{8.2^{18}.81.5}=\dfrac{2^{21}.3^4.5^3}{2^{18}.2^3.3^4.5}=\dfrac{2^{21}.3^4.5^3}{2^{21}.3^4.5}=5^2=25\)
\(f,\dfrac{24.315+3.561.8+4.124.6}{1+3+5+...+97+99-500}\)
\(=\dfrac{24.315+24.561+24.124}{1+3+5+...+97+99-500}\)
\(=\dfrac{24\left(315+561+124\right)}{1+3+5+...+97+99-500}\)
\(=\dfrac{24.1000}{1+3+5+...+97+99-500}\) (1)
Đặt A = 1 + 3 + 5 + ... + 97 + 99
Số số hạng trong A là: (99 - 1) : 2 + 1 = 50 (số)
Tổng A bằng: (99 + 1) . 50 : 2 = 2500
Thay A = 2500 vào biểu thức (1), ta được:
\(\dfrac{24.1000}{2500-500}=\dfrac{24.1000}{2.1000}=12\)