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Cho a,b,c la cac so thuc t/m (a+2)(b+2)=25/4
Tim gia tri nho nhat cua \(F=\sqrt{1+a^4}+\sqrt{1+b^4}\)
Áp dungj BĐT min-côp-xki, ta có \(\sqrt{1+a^4}+\sqrt{1+b^4}\ge\sqrt{\left(1+1\right)^2+\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}=\sqrt{4+\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}\)
Mà \(\left(a+2\right)\left(b+2\right)=\frac{25}{4}\Rightarrow ab+2a+2b=\frac{9}{4}\)
Mà \(a^2+b^2\ge2ab;4a^2+1\ge4a;4b^2+1\ge4b\Rightarrow5\left(a^2+b^2\right)+2\ge\frac{9}{2}\)
=> \(a^2+b^2\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(F\ge\sqrt{4+\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{\sqrt{17}}{2}\)
Dấu = xảy ra <=> a=b=1/2
^_^
GTLN :
\(A=\frac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^2}{x^2+x+1}=1-\frac{x^2}{x^2+x+1}\)
Vì \(\frac{x^2}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{x^2}{\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}}\ge0\forall x\) nên \(A=1-\frac{x^2}{x^2+x+1}\le1\forall x\) có GTLN là 1
GTNN :
\(A=\frac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{-\frac{1}{3}x^2-\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}x^2+\frac{4}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{-\frac{1}{3}\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(x+2\right)^2}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{\frac{1}{3}\left(x+2\right)^2}{x^2+x+1}=-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\ge-\frac{1}{3}\) có GTNN là \(-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(T=\frac{19}{ab}+\frac{6}{a^2+b^2}+2011\left(a^4+b^4\right)\)
\(=\frac{19}{ab}+\frac{6}{a^2+b^2}+304\left(a^4+b^4+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}\right)+48\left(a^4+\frac{1}{16}\right)+48\left(b^4+\frac{1}{16}\right)+1659\left(a^4+b^4\right)-44\)
\(\ge\frac{19}{ab}+\frac{6}{a^2+b^2}+304ab+24\left(a^2+b^2\right)+1659.\frac{\left(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{2}\right)^2}{2}-44\)
\(=\left(\frac{19}{ab}+304ab\right)+\left(\frac{6}{a^2+b^2}+24\left(a^2+b^2\right)\right)+\frac{1307}{8}\)
\(\ge152+24+\frac{1307}{8}=\frac{2715}{8}\)
Đặt:⎧⎩⎨⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪a=13xb=45yc=32z{a=13xb=45yc=32z (x,y,z>0)(x,y,z>0)
Khi đó điều kiện đã cho trở thành:3x+5y+7z≤15xyz3x+5y+7z≤15xyz
Áp dụng AM−GMAM−GM ta có:
3x+5y+7z≥15x3y5z7−−−−−−√153x+5y+7z≥15x3y5z715
=>15xyz≥15x3y5z7−−−−−−√15=>x6y5z4≥1.=>15xyz≥15x3y5z715=>x6y5z4≥1.
Ta có:
P=3x+2.54y+3.23z=12(6x+5y+4z)≥12.15x6y5z4−−−−−−√15≥152P=3x+2.54y+3.23z=12(6x+5y+4z)≥12.15x6y5z415≥152 (AM−GM) (AM−GM)
Dấu ′=′′=′ xảy ra <=><=> x=y=z=1x=y=z=1 hay a=13;b=45;c=32
