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Read the passage and choose A, B, C or D for each of the following gáp
Drought is a condition that becomes (1) …………. the average rainfall for a fertile area drops far (2) ………... the normal amount for a long period of time. In areas which are not irritated, the lack of (3)………… . causes farm crops to wither and dead. (4)……………. than normal, temperatures usually accompany periods (5)........ drought. They add to the crop damage. Forest (6) ……………...start
…………..(7) during drought. The soil of a drought area becomes .(8)………......and crumbles. Often the rich topsoil is blown away by the hot, dry (9) …………. Streams, ponds, and wells often dry up during a drought, and animals suffer and may even die because of the lack of (10)………..
1. A. when B. where C. what D. who
2. A. under C. below D. down B. up
3. A. wind C. fog D. storm B. rain
4. A. High B. Highest C. Higher D. Height
5. A. in B. at C. on D. of
6. A. fires B. fogs C. steams D. boils
7. A. easy B. easily C. ease D. easiness
8. A. cool B. cold C. dry D. hot
9. A. winds B. rains D.storms C. fogs
10. A. air B. steam D. C. wind D. water
Read the passage and choose A, B, C or D for each of the following gáp
Drought is a condition that becomes (1) …………. the average rainfall for a fertile area drops far (2) ………... the normal amount for a long period of time. In areas which are not irritated, the lack of (3)………… . causes farm crops to wither and dead. (4)……………. than normal, temperatures usually accompany periods (5)........ drought. They add to the crop damage. Forest (6) ……………...start
…………..(7) during drought. The soil of a drought area becomes .(8)………......and crumbles. Often the rich topsoil is blown away by the hot, dry (9) …………. Streams, ponds, and wells often dry up during a drought, and animals suffer and may even die because of the lack of (10)………..
1. A. when B. where C. what D. who
2. A. under C. below D. down B. up
3. A. wind C. fog D. storm B. rain
4. A. High B. Highest C. Higher D. Height
5. A. in B. at C. on D. of
6. A. fires B. fogs C. steams D. boils
7. A. easy B. easily C. ease D. easiness
8. A. cool B. cold C. dry D. hot
9. A. winds B. rains D.storms C. fogs
10. A. air B. steam D. C. wind D. water
EX: Circle the correct answer
Should people retire to the countryside?
Many people who are close to their retirement want to move to the countryside to enjoy the rest of their life. It is widely believe that life in the rural areas are (1)______ than that in the city. The countryside is (2)______ than the city and people's health will improve. (3)______, city folks have warned people about the potential risks of living the rural areas. Life in the countryside may not be blissfully calm as expected, even tougher. For example, rural houses are (4)______ and more inconvenient than those in the city. During harsh weather condition, it is dangerous for peole living in it. (5)______, people may also (6)______ up to the lack of health care service. The vulnerable old people can't be (7)______ treated in the countryside than in the city. For those who have spent most of their life working and living in urban areas, they may not be able to (8)______ the boredom and lack of facility in the rural areas.
1. A. more peaceful B. more peacefully C. more noisy D. more noisily
2. A. less polluted B. more polluted C. less pollute D. more pollute
3. A. However B. But C. Therefor D. When
4. A. much weaker B. more weaker C. less weaker D. more weakly
5. A. However B. Besides C. Whereas D. Therefore
6. A. look B. make C. face D. take
7. A. well B. more better C. best D. better
8. A. come down with B. put up with C. work out D. agree on
1 if we do not go on littering , the environment .....................cleaner and cleaner a is becoming b could become c would become d will become
2 i have already heard of the violent earthquake which caused terrible ............................................ a destruction b destroy c destructive d destroyer
3 they wanted their school ........................more beautiful and attactive a become b to become c becoming d becomes 4 he is going to the post office ....................... he wants to send some postcards to his friends a as b however c and d although
5everyone must take part in ................................. deforestation a preventing b prevent c prevented d to prevent
6 we will make this beach clean and ......................... again a beauty b beautiful c beautifully d beautify
7 if we go ...................... littering , the environment will become seriously polluted a to b in c out d on
8 .......................he was angry , he listend to me patiently a despite b though c in spite of d because
9 my father is a ................... man who is loved by all his frends a ungenerous b henerosity c henerous d generously
10 she got wet in the rain .............................she had a raincoat a because b but c so d even though
11 a....................... is a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry a volcano b tornado c famine d flood
12 we can protect the environment by ...................... air pollution a reduce b reducing c reduced d to reduce
1 ;the government ................ the flood victims with food , clothes and money
a; gave b ;provided c ;offered d; carried
2;during a long drought , farmers have to find ways to save their .....a shade b plough c crops d manure
3; the ............. systems were improved to restrict floods
a running b flowing c watering d ;drainage
4; a tropical storm is called a hurricane in north and south america when it .........................120 kilometers per hour
a ;gets b; goes c ;comes d ;reaches
5; we have to find a shelter for tonight due to the ..........storm
a; forecast b foretold c foreseen d forecastle
6 ;the roof collapsed under the ............. of snow on a winter night a weigh b weight c strength d heaviness
7 ;my father ........ the dangers in the forest
a warned me with
b ;warned me of
c ;told me of
d ;told me with
8; according to the weather forecast , there will be a ..........tonight a storm b rain c snow d sun
9 ;we have not met since we ................................school . what have you done so far ?
a left b leave c have left d had left
1. A. runs B. covers C. consists D. lies
2. A. length B. area C. distance D. route
3. A. On B. With C. By D. In
4. A. coast B. coastline C. seaside D. beach
5. A. precious B. worthy C. wealthy D. expensive
6. A. caves B. regions C. mines D. fields
7. A. almost B. much C. most D. near
8. A. relying B. concentrating C. depending D. going
9. A. long B. around C. wide D. round
10. A. occurs B. happens C. arises D. exists
Read the following passage and then choose the most suitable word for each
Space.
Australia is located in the southern hemisphere. It is the driest country on
earth and is the only country which ( 1 ) —— an entire continent. From north to
south the ( 2 ) —— is 3,220km and from east to west 3,860 km. ( 3 ) —— area it
is about the same size as the USA. Today about 85% of the population of 18 million
live in six major cities around the ( 4 ) —— . Two thirds of the country is dry or
desert.
Australia is an extremely rich country. It produces metals, ( 5 ) —— stones,
coal, grain, meat and wine, and has the biggest iron ( 6 ) —— in the world.
Australia has about one sixth of the world’s sheep and produces ( 7 ) —— one third
of its wool. Cattle are also kept, and about 15 million tons of wheat are grown every
year. Fruits and vegetables are grown in areas where there is enough water.
The climate is different ( 8 ) —— on area. The south has cool, wet winters
and warm, dry summers. The north has warm, dry winters and hot, wet summers.
The centre of Australia is hot and dry all the year ( 9 ) —— Because of such a
climate, much of daily life ( 10 ) —— indoors.
1. A. runs B. covers C. consists D. lies
2. A. length B. area C. distance D. route
3. A. On B. With C. By D. In
4. A. coast B. coastline C. seaside D. beach
5. A. precious B. worthy C. wealthy D. expensive
6. A. caves B. regions C. mines D. fields
7. A. almost B. much C. most D. near
8. A. relying B. concentrating C. depending D. going
9. A. long B. around C. wide D. round
10. A. occurs B. happens C. arises D. exists
Britain is now a highly industrialized country and there are only 238,000 farms in the UK. More and more farmers leave the land because they can not earn enough money to survive. Only large farms are economic and because of this most British farm are big. They usually grow cereals in the east of England and raise sheep and cowsin the north of England and Scotland. The small family farms often have to earn more money by offering bed and breakfast accommodation to tourists. Farming methods in Britain have also changed. Fields used to be quite small, divided by hedges which were sometimes a thousand years old and full of wild flowers and birds. Many hedges were pulled up to allow farmers to use mordern machinery. Now most fields in England are large by European standards.
- British farmers give up working on their farms because________ .
A.they are tired of the farm work
B.they can’t earn their own living by farming
C.they want to continue to live
D. they are forced to leave the land
2. Most British farms are big because_________ .
A. there are plenty of abandoned land
B.farming is now industrialized
C. small farms are unecenomic
D. most British farmers are rich
3.The small family farms often offer bed and breakfast accommodation to tourists ______.
A. to show their friendship
B. because they want to have more tourists to their farms
C. in order to improve their earnings
D. so that the tourists will return in their farm the next time
4. Fields on British farms were __________ .
A. seperated from each other by hedges
B. full of wild flowers and birds
C. a thousand years old
D. all are correct
5. Which of the following sentences is not true?
A. Industries are developed in Britain
B. Breeding farms are usually in the north of England
C. Many hedges are pulled down for farmers to expand their farms
D. Most fields in England are now larger than they used to be
B. Use the words given in capitals at the end of each sentence to form a word that fits in the space.
1. The first inhabitants of Iceland were a group of _Norwegian_ families who settled on the island in AD 874. NORWAY
2. There was disagreement about whether the country needs to maintain a _deterence_. DETER
3. Hundreds of _ evacuees_ from the war zone have arrived in the city and we are trying to find homes for them. EVACUATE
4. _Bedridden patients are often given exercises to help prevent their muscles from becoming stiff. BED
5. It was this passion for fast cars that led to his _untimely_ death at the age of 33. TIME
6. Every effort is made to _rectify_ any errors before the book is printed. RIGHT
7. In a recent opinion poll, a majority of _respondents__ were against nuclear weapons. RESPONSE
8. Her mouth is _seductively__ lipsticked and her eyes are wide open with anticipation. SEDUCE
9. The script has a refreshing _spontaneity_ and sparkle. SPONTANEOUS
10. It’s better to be an _omnivore_ and eat a variety of plant and animals in case there is a shortage of one particular kind of food.
V. Where is the box?
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
1. When the trucks leave the place, the ground is covered____________trash
b. on c. with d. for a. of
2. If we____________littering, the environment will become seriously polluted.
b. look for c. clean up a. pick up d. go on
3. I am not sure if Harry can go to the movie. He________have time
b. might not d. go on d. might c. must a. must not
4. She was a woman______________ I greatly respected.
a. which b. whom c. whose d. to who
5. His father helped him with his homework_________ he was tired after work.
d. because b. since c. when a. though
6.________________ is a chemical used for killing insects.
c. Pesticide d. Pertilize a. Dynamite b. Sewage
7. There is a meeting tonight,___________ ?
a. is it b. isn't it c. is there d. isn't there
8. __________using compact fluorescent bulbs to save electricity?
a. Shall we b. Why not c. What about d. I suggest
9. Now I must go____________I will be late for the last bus.
b. but a. or c. and d. so
10. "_______________ "He's tall and thin."
b. What does Nick look like? d. What does Nick do? a. How is Nick? b. Who is Nick?
1. C
2. C
3. D
4. B