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a: x(x+5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: 2x(x+3)=0
=>x(x+3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left(6-x\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}6-x=0\\x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6-0=6\\x=0-10=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\left(5x+20\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
=>\(5x+20=0\left(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\right)\)
=>5x=-20
=>x=-4
a. 2x+\(\dfrac{4}{5}\)=0 hoặc 3x-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)=0
2x=- 4/5 hoặc 3x=1/2
x=-2/5 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b. x-\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)=0 hoặc x+\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)=0
x=2/5 hoặc x=-\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
d. x(1+5/8-12/16)=1
\(\dfrac{7}{8}\)x=1=> x=8/7
Theo đề: \(2x+y=0\Leftrightarrow y=-2x\) \(\left(1\right)\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{3-x}{y-4}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(3-x\right)=2\left(y-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15-5x=2y-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15+8=2y+5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+2y=23\) \(\left(2\right)\)
Thế (1) vào (2), suy ra:
\(5x+2.\left(-2x\right)=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-4x=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=23\)
\(\Rightarrow y=-2.23=-46\)
a) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}:x=-7\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}:x=-7-\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}:x=-\frac{22}{3}\)
=> \(x=\frac{2}{3}:\left(-\frac{22}{3}\right)\)
=> \(x=-\frac{1}{11}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x=0\)
=> \(\frac{11}{15}x=0\)
=> \(x=0\)
c) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(6-2x\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(3-x\right).2=0\)
=> \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(3-x\right)=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\3-x=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
a) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}:x=-7\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}.\frac{1}{x}=-7-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3x}=\frac{-21-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3x}=\frac{-22}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-22.3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\frac{-6}{22}=\frac{-3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-3}{11}:3=\frac{-3}{11}.\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{11}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
c) \(\left(2x-3\right).\left(6-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\6-2x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=3\\2x=6\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
d) \(x:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{4}{3}=\frac{-2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{4}{3}=\frac{-11}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-11}{12}:\frac{4}{3}=\frac{-11}{12}.\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-11}{16}\)
e) \(\frac{3}{4}-\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{4}\\x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{11}{12}\\x=\frac{5}{12}\end{cases}}\)
\(a)\) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)>0\)
Trường hợp 1 :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-4>0\\2x-3>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>4\\2x>3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x>4\\x>\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x>4\)
Trường hợp 2 :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-4< 0\\2x-3< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 4\\2x< 3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x< 4\\x< \frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x< \frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy \(x>4\) hoặc \(x< \frac{3}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(b)\) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)< 0\)
Trường hợp 1 :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1< 0\\2x+5>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 1\\2x>-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x< 1\\x>\frac{-5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{-5}{2}< x< 1\)
Trường hợp 2 :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1>0\\2x+5< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>1\\2x< -5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x>1\\x< \frac{-5}{2}\end{cases}}}\) ( loại )
Vậy \(\frac{-5}{2}< x< 1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~