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In Britain, natural gas is the most popular fuel for heating homes, and for cooking. It is piped all over the country from the gas fields below the North sea. Natural gas is used chiefly as a direct source of energy, although it is also used in the chemical industry. At the moment, the supply is plentiful, but it will be running short by the end of the century, and it will run out during the 21stcentury unless new supplies are found. We could do without natural gas, as coal gas can be used as a substitute, and there should be enough coal to last for several centuries. However, it is a form of energy which is not only cheap, but also highly efficient.
1. What is natural gas used for?
à__________________________For heating homes, and for cooking. ________________________________________
2. Where does it come from?
à_______________________it comes from all over the country from the gas fields below the North sea.___________________________________________
3. What is gas used chiefly as? When will it run out?
à__________________Natural gas is used chiefly as a direct source of energy. It will run out during the 21stcentury________________________________________________
4. What can be used as a substitute for natural gas?
à____________________ coal gas can be used as a substitute for natural gas______________________________________________
5. Is natural gas expensive or cheap?
à________________It is cheap__________________________________________________
Choose the correct answer for each gap to complete the passage.
Everyone can dream. Indeed, everyone does dream. Those who (1) __________ that they never dream at all actually dream (2) __________ as frequently as the rest of us, (3) __________ they may not remember anything about it. Even those of us who are perfectly (4) __________ of dreaming night (5) __________ night very seldom remember those dreams in great detail but merely retain (6) __________ untidy mixture of seemingly unrelated impressions. Dreams are not simply visual - we dream with all our (7) __________, so that we appear to experience sound, touch, smell, and taste. One of the world’s oldest (8) __________ written documents is the Egyptian Book of Dreams. This volume is about 5 thousand years ago, so you can (9) __________ that dreams were believed to have a special significance even then. Many ancient civilisations believed that you (10) __________ never wale a sleeping person as, during sleep, the soul had left the body and might not be able to return (11) __________ time if the sleeper were suddenly (12) __________. From ancient times to present (13) __________, people have been (14) __________ attempts to interpret dreams and to explain their significance. There are many books available on the subject of dream interpretation, although unfortunately there are almost as many meanings for a particular dream (15) __________ there are books.
1. A. demand B. promise C. agree D. claim
2. A. also B. just C. only D. quite
3. A. though B. besides C. however D. despite
4. A. familiar B. accustomed C. aware D. used
5. A. after B. on C. through D. over
6. A. a B. an C. some D. this
7. A. feelings B. emotions C. impressions D. senses
8. A. considered B. known C. regarded D. estimated
9. A. see B. feel C. ensure D. think
10. A. would B. ought C. should D. need
11. A. by B. in C. with D. for
12. A. awoke B. awoken C. awake D. awaken
13. A. minute B. hour C. moment D. day
14. A. doing B. putting C. making D. taking
15. A. as B. like C. so D. such
Choose the correct answer for each gap to complete the passage.
Everyone can dream. Indeed, everyone does dream. Those who (1) __________ that they never dream at all actually dream (2) __________ as frequently as the rest of us, (3) __________ they may not remember anything about it. Even those of us who are perfectly (4) __________ of dreaming night (5) __________ night very seldom remember those dreams in great detail but merely retain (6) __________ untidy mixture of seemingly unrelated impressions. Dreams are not simply visual - we dream with all our (7) __________, so that we appear to experience sound, touch, smell, and taste. One of the world’s oldest (8) __________ written documents is the Egyptian Book of Dreams. This volume is about 5 thousand years ago, so you can (9) __________ that dreams were believed to have a special significance even then. Many ancient civilisations believed that you (10) __________ never wale a sleeping person as, during sleep, the soul had left the body and might not be able to return (11) __________ time if the sleeper were suddenly (12) __________. From ancient times to present (13) __________, people have been (14) __________ attempts to interpret dreams and to explain their significance. There are many books available on the subject of dream interpretation, although unfortunately there are almost as many meanings for a particular dream (15) __________ there are books.
1. A. demand B. promise C. agree D. claim
2. A. also B. just C. only D. quite
3. A. though B. besides C. however D. despite
4. A. familiar B. accustomed C. aware D. used
5. A. after B. on C. through D. over
6. A. a B. an C. some D. this
7. A. feelings B. emotions C. impressions D. senses
8. A. considered B. known C. regarded D. estimated
9. A. see B. feel C. ensure D. think
10. A. would B. ought C. should D. need
11. A. by B. in C. with D. for
12. A. awoke B. awoken C. awake D. awaken
13. A. minute B. hour C. moment D. day
14. A. doing B. putting C. making D. taking
15. A. as B. like C. so D. such
1, will not eat hoặc là won't
2, will be
3, replaces
4, use
5, would win
6, would help
7, will have
8, would help
9, would not be hoặc wouldn't be
10, would you do
11, is
12, join
13, do
14, calls
15, were
There’s much more water than land on the (1) _surface__ of the earth. The seas and oceans cover nearly (2) _four-fifths__ of the whole world, and only one-fifth of (3) _its__ land. If you traveled over the earth in different directions, you would have to spend (4) __much_ more of your time (5) _moving__ on water that on roads or railways. We sometimes forget that for every mile of land (6) _there are__ four miles of water.
There’s so much water in the surface of our earth that we (7) __have_ to use two words to describe. We use the word SEAS (8) _describes__ those parts of water surface which (9) _is__ only few hundreds of mile, the word OCEANS to describe the huge area of water (10) _which__ are thousands of miles wide and very deep.
1. A. cover B. surface C. outer D. outside
2. A. four-fives B. four-fifth C. four fifths D. fourth-fifths
3. A. it is B. it’s C. its D. them are
4. A. many B. much C. few D. too
5. A. to move B. move C. moved D. moving
6. A. there are B. there is C. there has D. have
7. A. must B. should C. have D. would
8. A. describing B. describes C. describe D. to describe
9. A. is B. are C. has D. will be
10. A. that’s B. which C. where D. whose
There’s much more water than land on the (1) ___ of the earth. The seas and oceans cover nearly (2) ___ of the whole world, and only one-fifth of (3) ___ land. If you traveled over the earth in different directions, you would have to spend (4) ___ more of your time (5) ___ on water that on roads or railways. We sometimes forget that for every mile of land (6) ___ four miles of water.
There’s so much water in the surface of our earth that we (7) ___ to use two words to describe. We use the word SEAS (8) ___ those parts of water surface which (9) ___ only few hundreds of mile, the word OCEANS to describe the huge area of water (10) ___ are thousands of miles wide and very deep.
1. A. cover B. surface C. outer D. outside
2. A. four-fives B. four-fifth C. four fifths D. fourth-fifths
3. A. it is B. it’s C. its D. them are
4. A. many B. much C. few D. too
5. A. to move B. move C. moved D. moving
6. A. there are B. there is C. there has D. have
7. A. must B. should C. have D. would
8. A. describing B. describes C. describe D. to describe
9. A. is B. are C. has D. will be
10. A. that’s B. which C. where D. whose
II. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
Question 6. A. recycle B. medical C. chemical D. athle
Question 7. A. pollute B. botanic C. contaminate D. economy
Question 8. A. into B. history C. tiny D. disease
III. Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.
Question 9. A. national B. grammaal C. medical D. chemical
Question 10. A. athle B. historic C. drama D. classic
Question 11. A. scientifically B. economic C. artis D. scientific
IV. Choose the correct answer to complete each sentence.
Question 12. Water pollution can put negative __________ on our health.
A. contamination B. affects C. effects D. problems
Question 13. A: How can light pollution __________ animals?
B: It can make animals change their behavior patterns.
A. cause B. make C. affect D. lead
Question 14. The dove is a universal __________ of peace.
A. symbolizing B. symbolize C. symbolic D. symbol
Question 15. The city has an atmosphere which is quite __________. You will never feel that in other
places.
A. important B. normal C. unique D. common
Question 16. __________ about the storm that stroke Hanoi last night?
A. Did you hear B. Do you heard C. Have you hear D. Did you heard
Question 17. Many people __________ because of the earthquake last week.
A. did injure B. injured C. have injured D. were injured
Question 18. When I looked at the river, I knew it __________ for a long time.
A. had contaminated B. had been contaminated
C. was contaminated D. contaminated
Question 19. All flights to Ha Noi had to be cancelled __________ the storm.
A. as a result B. due to C. because D. so
Question 20. When we were young, we __________ in the river near our home.
A. used to swim B. have swum C. had swum D. were swimming
V. Find a mistake in each sentence.
Question 21. My father worked (A) in a noisy factory for (B) a long time, since (C) he suffered from hearing
loss (D).
Question 22. The River Thames flows (A) through southern (B) England and connect (C) London with (D)
the sea.
Question 23. Much (A) of the town was reconstruct (B) after (C) the tornado (D).
Question 24. Look at (A) those (B) grey clouds! It will (C) rain soon (D).
Question 25. Students might (A) only use the (B) laboratory once (C) a (D) week.
VI. Read the text below and look carefully at each numbered line. Some of the lines are correct, and some have a word which should not be there. If the line is correct, put a tick (√) by the number. If the line has a word which should not be there, write that word by the number. There are two examples at the beginning (0 and 00). (5pts)
A load of rubbish
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Line |
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In the UK, people are finally starting to listen to the message about recycling. British families now recycle about 22% of their waste. Only for five years ago, the figure was 10%. That’s good news for the environment- but there’s a lot more than to do. Some other European countries, like Germany and Holland, already recycle about 60% of their waste and that’s the goal for the UK. Households in England which produce 25 million tons of waste a year. More than half of this is garden waste, paper, cardboard and kitchen waste – with which people could recycle. They could also recycle plastic, wood, glass and aluminum cans. In fact, if everybody in the UK was recycled all of their drink cans, there would be 14 million fewer rubbish bins of waste each year. Recycling isn’t the only way to reduce the amount of rubbish what we throw away. More than 40% of the waste in our bins is packaging from shopping. If we changed the way to we shop, we could easily reduce the amount of waste. For example, street markets and small shops often use less packaging than supermarkets. And being of course, if we grow our own vegetables, there wouldn’t be any packaging at all. |
0. √ 00. for 1. than 2. √ 3. which 4. with 5. was 6. √ 7. what 8. to 9. √ 10. being
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1 B
2 C
3 D
4 B
5 C