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21 tháng 5 2021
Câu 1:
\(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}+\dfrac{6}{20}=\dfrac{8-5+6}{20}=\dfrac{9}{20}\)
Câu 2:
\(\dfrac{-2}{5}:\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=\dfrac{-2}{5}:\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{-2}{5}.\dfrac{10}{9}=\dfrac{-2.10}{5.9}=\dfrac{-20}{45}=\dfrac{-4}{9}\)
Câu 3:
\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{14}:\dfrac{5}{14}=\dfrac{7}{18}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{53}{90}\)
Câu 4:
\(\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{8}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{8}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}.1\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
S
21 tháng 5 2021
Câu 1
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{10}\)= \(\dfrac{8}{20}\)-\(\dfrac{5}{20}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{20}\)=\(\dfrac{3}{20}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{20}\)=\(\dfrac{9}{20}\)
Câu 2
-\(\dfrac{2}{5}\):(1-\(\dfrac{1}{10}\))= -\(\dfrac{2}{5}\):\(\dfrac{9}{10}\)=-\(\dfrac{2}{5}\).\(\dfrac{10}{9}\)=-\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
Câu 3
\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{14}:\dfrac{5}{14}\)= \(\dfrac{7}{8}.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{1}{14}.\dfrac{14}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{7.4}{4.2.9}+\dfrac{1.14}{14.5}\)=\(\dfrac{7}{18}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{35}{90}+\dfrac{18}{90}\)=\(\dfrac{53}{90}\)
Câu 4
\(\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{8}{11}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{8}{11}\right)\)=\(\dfrac{2}{7}.1\)=\(\dfrac{2}{7}\)
31 tháng 1 2023
a: =8/20-5/20+6/20=9/20
b: =-2/5:9/10=-2/5*10/9=-20/45=-4/9
c: =7/8*4/9+1/14*14/5
=28/72+1/5
=53/90
d: =2/7(3/11+8/11)
=2/7
10 tháng 5 2023
2: \(=\dfrac{-2}{75}+\dfrac{5}{39}=\dfrac{33}{325}\)
3: \(=\dfrac{6}{11}\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
4: \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\left(\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}-1\right)=-2\cdot\dfrac{7}{19}=-\dfrac{14}{19}\)
5: \(=\dfrac{2}{7}\left(\dfrac{4}{23}-\dfrac{27}{23}+1\right)=0\)
6: \(=\dfrac{3}{8}\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)+\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{14}{8}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
HH
2
24 tháng 1
a: \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-25+36-11}{30}\)
=0
b: \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot0=0\)
c: \(\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{18}\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{18}\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{18}{18}=-1\)
d: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{-8}{19}\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}-\dfrac{8}{19}=-\dfrac{19}{19}=-1\)
MP
24 tháng 1
\(a.\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{13}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{13}{30}:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{13}{30}+\dfrac{13}{30}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=0:\dfrac{3}{8}=0\)
\(b.\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{7}{20}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{7}{20}:\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{7}{20}+\dfrac{7}{20}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{7}=0:\dfrac{3}{7}=0\)
\(c.-\dfrac{13}{18}.\dfrac{5}{8}+-\dfrac{5}{18}.\dfrac{2}{9}+-\dfrac{13}{18}.\dfrac{3}{8}+-\dfrac{5}{18}.\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right).-\dfrac{13}{18}+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right).-\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=1.-\dfrac{13}{18}+1.-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{13}{18}+-\dfrac{5}{18}=-1\)
\(d.-\dfrac{11}{19}.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}.\dfrac{3}{7}+-\dfrac{11}{19}.\dfrac{5}{9}+-\dfrac{9}{19}.\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right).-\dfrac{11}{19}+-\dfrac{24}{133}+-\dfrac{36}{133}\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}+-\dfrac{60}{133}=-\dfrac{137}{133}\)
