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Rewrite each sentence beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same,beginning with If
1.The speaker was ill suddenly and they cancelled the lecture
-> If the speaker hadn't been ill suddenly, they wouldn't have cancelled the lecture
2.I am in a hurry.I won't stay for dinner
-> If I were not in a hurry, I would stay for dinner
3.He can't type, he isn't able to operate a computer
-> If he could type, he would be able to operate a computer
4.I was able to buy the car because Jim lent me they money
-> If Jim hadn't lent me the money, I wouldn't have been able to buy the car5.He doesn't have time to do exercise, that's why he is unhealthy
-> If he had time to do exercise, he wouldn't be unhealthy
6.Lucky you were here, or the house would have caught fire
-> If you hadn't been here, the house would have caught fire
7.The police shower me the way, so I found the house
-> If the police hadn't shown me the way, I wouldn't have found the house
8.John is fat because he eats so many chips
-> If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat
9.John missed the ferry because his car broke down
-> If John's car hadn't broken down, he wouldn't have missed the ferry
10.I didn't know your number, so I didn't call you
-> If I had known your number, I would have called you
11. Make me some coffee, and I'll give you one of my biscuits
-> If you make me some coffee, I'll give you one of my biscuits
12.If I'd gone to the party, I'd have met Melanie
-> If only I had gone to the party, and I could have met Melanie
1.The speaker was ill suddenly and they cancelled the lecture
\(\Rightarrow\) If the speaker cancelled the lecture , they would be ill suddenly
2.I am in a hurry.I won't stay for dinner
\(\Rightarrow\) If I am not in a hurry , I'll stay for dinner .
3.He can't type, he isn't able to operate a computer
\(\Rightarrow\) If he is able to operate a computer , he can type .
4.I was able to buy the car because Jim lent me they money
\(\Rightarrow\) If Jim didn't lend me they money , I wasn't able to buy the car .
5.He doesn't have time to do exercise, that's why he is unhealthy
\(\Rightarrow\) If he have time to do exercise , he will be healthy .6.Lucky you were here, or the house would have caught fire
\(\Rightarrow\) If you weren't lucky here , the house would have caught fire .
7.The police shower me the way, so I found the house
\(\Rightarrow\) If the police didn't show me the way , I wouldn't find the house .
8.John is fat because he eats so many chips
\(\Rightarrow\) If John don't eat so many chips , he will be thin .
9.John missed the ferry because his car broke down
\(\Rightarrow\) If John's car didn't broke down , he would miss the ferry .
10.I didn't know your number, so I didn't call you
\(\Rightarrow\) If I knew your number , I would call you .
11. Make me some coffee, and I'll give you one of my biscuits
\(\Rightarrow\) If I make some coffee , I'll give you one of my biscuits .
12.If I'd gone to the party, I'd have met Melanie
\(\Rightarrow\) If I had not gone to the party , I wouldn't meet Melanie .
correct the verb form
1,if you(go)..........go............away,please write to me
2,if you (be)............are...........in,i should have given it to you
3,if he(he).............has..........another cake,he will be sick
4,i (not do).........wouldn't do............that if i (be)......were............you
5,if he(take).............takes..........my advice everything can go well
6,i would have come sooner if i (know)......have known...........you were here
7,he never does homework .if he (do).....didn't do............his homework he(not worry).....wouldn't worry............about his examination
8,it is too bad we lost the game.if you(play)....play..............for us ,we(win).........will win..........9,what you (do)........will you do.............if she refuses your invitation?
10,if today (be).........is..........sunday,we(go)...........will go......to the beach
11,unless they (pass)......pass......their examinations thay would join the army
12,you(be).........will be.............ill if you drink that water
13,if tom (go).......went..........to bed earlier he would not be so tired
14,had we known your address,we(write)......wrote..............you a letter
15if it is raining heavily,we (not go)........won't go.............for a donkey ride
16,if he (try).........tries...........hard,he 'll pass the examination
17,i could understand the frech teacher if she (speak)..........speaks........more slowly18,if she(not be)............haven't been.......busy,she would have come to the party
19,if i(finish).....finish.........the work in time i (go)........will go...................to the football game
20,if you(see).........see........mary today,please (ask)........ask...........her to call me
11. Tom is not tall enough to reach the shelf
=>If .............Tom was taller, he would reach the shelf.................
12.Joe was only promoted because he is a nephew of the director's
=>If .................................Joe wasn't a nephew of the director's, he wouldn't be only promoted..........................
13. Without your help, he wouldn't have been able to get the job
=>If ............................you hadn't helped him, he wouldn't have been able to get the job ....................................
14. he didn't have any breakfast this morning and now he fells so hungry
=>If ......................................he got breakfast this morning, he wouldn't fell so hungry......................................
15.If you don't tell me the reason. I won't leave
=>Unless ...................you tell me the reason, I won't leave .............................................
16. If I weren't so tired, I would join you there
=>Unless ....................I were so tired, I would join you there..........................................
17.I didn't know the anwer, so I couldn't tell you
=>Unless ...........................I knew the anwer, I couldn't tell you...........................
18. If I were you, i would to study harder
=>Were .....................I you, I would study harder...................................
19. Minh isn't here now, so he can't tell you that story
=>If ...........Minh was here now, he could tell you that story................
20. Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying
=>If Carol ............wasn't studying, she would answer the phone...............
1. The moon is very bright. We can play outdoors.
The moon is very bright,so We can play outdoors.
2. I have enough money. I can pay this bill.
I have enough money to pay this bill.
3. My sister is old. She can drive a car.
My sister is old enough to drive a car.
4. The weather was fine. We could go camping.
The weather was fine, so We could go camping.
5. This coat isn’t rich. I don’t wear it in winter.
This coat isn’t rich, so I don’t wear it in winter.
6. Robinson isn’t rich. He can’t buy a house.
Robinson isn’t rich enough to buy a house.
7. He wasn’t very experienced. He couldn't do the job.
He wasn’t very experienced, so He couldn't do the job.
8. You aren’t old. You can’t have a front– door key.
You aren’t old enough to have a front– door key.
9. He didn’t have much money. He couldn’t live on it.
He didn’t have much money, so He couldn’t live on it.
10. The buffalo isn’t big. He can’t harm you.
. The buffalo isn’t big, so He can’t harm you.
Các câu còn lại làm tương tự
1. The moon is very bright. We can play outdoors.
The moon is bright enough for us to play outdoors.
2. I have enough money. I can pay this bill.
I have enough money to pay this bill
3. My sister is old. She can drive a car.My sister is old enough to drive a car.
4. The weather was fine. We could go camping.
The weather was fine enough to go camping
5. This coat isn’t rich. I don’t wear it in winter.
This coat isn't rich enough for me to wear it in win ter
6. Robinson isn’t rich. He can’t buy a house. Robinson isn't rich enough to buy a house.7. He wasn’t very experienced. He couldn't do the job.
He wasn't very experienced enough to do the job.
8. You aren’t old. You can’t have a front– door key.
You are not old enough to have a front - door key
9. He didn’t have much money. He couldn’t live on it. He didn't have enough money to live on it. 10. The buffalo isn’t big. He can’t harm you. The buffalo isn't big enough to harm you11. The ice is quite thick. We can’t walk on it.
The ice is thick enough for us to walk on.
12. The tea isn’t strong. It won’t keep us awake.
The tea isn't strong enough to keep us awake
13. This novel is interesting. We can read it.
This novel is interesting enough for us to read it
14. We thick you are strong enough. You can lift this table.
We thick you are strong enough to lift this table
15. This kind of rubber is good. We can use it to make tiresfor car.
this kind of rubber is good enough to use it to make tires for car
16. He has no time. He can’t finish this word.
he doesn't have enough time to finish this word
17. My frind is quite well. She can do it again.
my friend is well enough to do it again
I. Rewrite the following sentences as directed:
1. The children prefer cycling to walking.
The children would rather -----cycle than walk-------------------------------------------------------
2. I prefer going out for a meal to staying at home.
I’d rather --------go out for a meal than stay at home------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. I don’t think it’s a good idea for you to buy that car.
I’d rather -------you didn't buy that car------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. I would prefer you deliver this sofa on Friday.
I’d rather you -----delivered this sofa on Friday. --------------------------------------------------------------------
5. Please don’t go there now.
I’d rather you -----didn't go there then-------------------------------------------------------------------
6. She has a one-hour journey to work every day.
Her journey -------to work takes her one hour every day---------------------------------------------------------------------
7. I had to spend two hours finishing my assignment.
It took -----------me two hours to finish my assignment.-----------------------------------------------------------------------
8. We spent three hours opening the door.
It took --------three hours to open the door----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. He washed his car in one hour.
It took -------him one hour to wash his cả-----------------------------------------------------------------------
10. They built that bridge in three years.
It took -----them three years to build that bridge--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. They built that bridge in three years.
It took they 3 years to built that bridge
11. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was very rough.
The sea was too rough to swim on
12. The ink was so faded that I couldn’t read the word.
The ink was too faded to read the word
13. The bridge was so low that the bus couldn’t go under it.
It was too low that the bus couldn't under it
14. He is such a slow speaker that his students get bored.
He speaks very slow that his students get bored
15. These questions are too difficult for us to answer.
These questions are so difficult to answer
16. He spoke too quickly for me to understand.
He spoke so quick that I couldn't understand
17. The air is too polluted for us to breathe.
The air is not clean enough for us to breathe
18. The tea was too hot for him to drink.
It was such as hot for him to drink
19. The garden is too small to play football in.
The garden isn’t large enough to play football in
20. The box was too heavy for the child to carry.
The box was so heavy for the child to carry it
It was such heavy for the child to carry it
1.He isn't tall enough .........to reach......... (reach) that high shelf.
2.She wishes she ..........could........ (can) take part in the game.
3.I don't reconize her because she ..........has changed........ (change) a lot.
4.I would buy this book if it .....were............. (be) cheaper.
5.Her mother is said ........to be.......... (be) very good at cooking.
6.It's a long time since we last ...............met... (meet).
7.Chistmas was the last time we .....had............. (have) a party.
8.He said that he .........had lost......... (lose) his bicycle the day before.
9.I didn't feel like ......working............ (work) so I suggested ......spending............ (spend) the day in the park.
10.Why are you under the table? ..........are you looking........ (you/look) for something?
11.I wish Mom ......were............ (be) here with us now.
12.'Why have you got your old clothes on?' - 'Because I ......am going to cut........... (cut) the grass'
1. The children prefer cycling to walking.
The children would rather ----------------cycle to walking-------
2. I prefer going out for a meal to staying at home.
I’d rather --------go out for a meal than stay at home.-------------
3. I don’t think it’s a good idea for you to buy that car.
I’d rather -------you didn't buy that car.------------------------------
4. I would prefer you deliver this sofa on Friday.
I’d rather you -------delivered this sofa on Friday.-------------------------
5. Please don’t go there now.
I’d rather you -------------didn’t go there now.---------------------
6. She has a one-hour journey to work every day.
Her journey --------------has a one-hour to work every day. --------
7. I had to spend two hours finishing my assignment.
It took -----------two hours to finish my assignment.----------
8. We spent three hours opening the door.
It took -----------three hours to open the door.----------
9. He washed his car in one hour.
It took ----------------him one hour to wash his car-------------
10. They built that bridge in three years.
It took -----------them three years to build that bridge--------------
11. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was very rough.
The sea was too -----rough for the children to go swimming----
12. The ink was so faded that I couldn’t read the word.
The ink was too ---------------faded for me to read the word.------
13. The bridge was so low that the bus couldn’t go under it.
It was --------such a low bridge that the bus couldn’t go under it.---
14. He is such a slow speaker that his students get bored.
He speaks -------so slowly that his students get bored.------------
15. These questions are too difficult for us to answer.
These questions are so ---------difficult that we can't answer.----------
16. He spoke too quickly for me to understand.
He spoke so -------------quickly that I couldn't understand.----------
17. The air is too polluted for us to breathe.
The air is not -----------fresh enough for us to breathe.-----------
18. The tea was too hot for him to drink.
It was such --------------a hot tea that he couldn't drink-------------
19. The garden is too small to play football in.
The garden isn’t --bis enough to play football in.----------
20. The box was too heavy for the child to carry.
The box was so ---------heavy that the child couldn't carry.-------
It was such -----a heavy box that the child couldn't carry.------
21. The film was interesting enough for us to see twice.
It was such -------an interesting film that we could see twice.-------
The film was --------so interesting that we could see twice.---
22. I won’t swim in the sea because it is too cold.
The sea is not ------------warn enough for me to swim-------------
23. It was such hot coffee that he couldn’t drink it.
The tea was too ------------hot for him to drink.------------------
24. No one in the group is younger than her.
She is the ----------------youngest in the group-------------------------
25. Tom is the best football player in the team.
No one in the team is ----------better football player than Tom----
26. My sister is taller than any other student in the class.
My sister is ------------the tallest student in the class.--------------
27. Susan isn’t as good at chemistry as Sarah.
Sarah is -------------worse chemistry than Sarah.----------------------
28. Stone isn’t as hard as iron.
Iron is ------------harder than Stone--------------------------------------
29. I don’t play the guitar as well as he does.
He plays ------------------the guitar better than I do-------------
30. No other city in Vietnam is so large as Ho Chi Minh city.
Ho Chi Minh city ----------is the largest in Vietnam---------
31. My father doesn’t drink a lot. He doesn’t smoke a lot.
My father neither -----------drinks a lot nor smokes a lot.--------------
32. He didn’t come. He didn’t phone me.
He neither -------------came nor phoned me---------------
33. I come late and my friend comes late too.
Both ------------------I and my friend come late.------------------------
34. She likes pop music. She also likes rock music.
She likes not only -----------pop music but also rock music.-------------
Ex2: Use too or enough:
1.The table was very heavy.I couldn't move it.
=>The table was heavy enough for me to move
=>The table was too heavy for me to move
2.Mai is ill today.She can go to school.
=>Mai is ill enough to go to school
=>Mai isn't well to go to school
3.There aren't chairs.........enough.........chairs foe these people to sit.
4.There are ten people in the room but there are only eight chairs.
=>The chair is too little for ten people to si
5.The bookshelf is 1,2 meter high and the child is only 1 meter all.
->He is..short enough to reach the bookself.....
->The bookshelf....is high enough for the child to reach ........
6.The car has 4 seats, but there are 7 people.
->The car doesn't.....too big for 7 people to it.............
->The car isn't big...enough for 7 people to sit..........
7.She can't wear the dress any more because she has gained 5 kilos.
->The dress is not...small enough for her to wear
=>The dress is too small for her to wear......
8. The car was beautiful so I wanted to buy it. (because)
→..I wanted to buy the car because it was beautiful ....
19. "Are your parents busy, Tom?" Jim asked
→......Jim asked Tom is his parents were busy...
20. There isn't any tree in my garden.
→I wish......there were a tree in my garden ..
1. He is strong. He can join the football team.
→He is strong enough....to join the football team ...........
3.Nobody can answer his questions.
→His questions.....can't be answered ....
4.Would you please give me a hand?
→Would you mind....giving me a hand........?
5.She would rather read a book than watch TV.
→She prefers....reading books to watching TV.....
8. Although the weather was bad, they went swimming.
→Despite...the bad weather, they went swimming ..
9. Although she was sad, she smiles.
→Despite....her sadness, she smiles.
11. The dentist has just been married. He took care of your teeth.
→...The dentist who took care of your teeth has just been married ..
12. "Can I borrow your typewriter Janet?" asked Peter.
→....Peter asked Janet if he could borrow her typewriter ....
13. "Where's the zoo?" asked the children
→.....The children wanted to know where the zoo was.....
1. An ambulance took the sick man to the hospital.
→The sick man....was taken to the hospital by an ambulance...
12. People have made up many legends round the lake.
→Many legends...round the lake have been made up ....
13. The tailor has to finish my dress before I leave for Hanoi
-> My dress has to be finished by the tailor before I leave for Hanoi