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12 taking
13. stopping
14. to meet
15. to like ... making... flying... doing
II. Complete the sentences with"used to" or "be used to"
1. Jane(work)............USED TO WORK........ for the telephone company, but now she has a job at the post office
2. Did work doesn't brother me. I(work).....................AM USED TO WORKING........... hard. I've worked hard all my life
3. Dick(have)...................USED TO HAVE.......... mustache. but he doesn't any more. He shaved it off because his wife didn't like it. I (see, not)........AM NOT USED TO SEEING............... him without his mustache. He still looks strange to me
4. When I was a child, I (think)...............USED TO THINK....................anyone over 40 was old. Of course, now that I'm middle- aged, I agree with those who say"Life begins at 40"
5. It(take)............................USED TO TAKE................ weeks or months to cross the Atlantic Ocean from Europe to American , but now it takes only a matter of hours
6. Even though Jason is only 12, he(fly)......................USED TO FLY........... on airplane. His father is pilot and has taken Johnson with him in a plane many times
7. Michale(take)................IS USED TO TAKING....................... care of himself. He left home when he was 15 and has been on his own ever since
8. When I was growing up, my mother often sent me to the neighborhood store to get something for her. And each time I went there, Mr. Ditmar, the owner,(give).............USED TO GIVE......... me a piece of candy
I complete each of the sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the first one
1 it would be a good idea if you did it again
->you had better do it again
2 they advised repainting the house
->they advised me to repaint the house
3 I can't afford to go on holiday this year
->I haven't got enough money to go on holiday this year
5 Fred tried hard to start the car, but without success
->no matter how hard Fred tried, he couldn't start the car.
II use the words given to make complete sentences
1 I/like/find/more/film/before/I/see/it
-> I like to find more films before i see it
2 He/apologise/be/late/and/disappoint/her
-> He apologizes for being late and being disappointed her
3 I/expect/help/by him
-> I expect to be helped by him
4 It/be his first visit/USA/next year
-> It will be his first visit the USA next year
III finish the second sentence so that it means exactly the same as the first one
1 Philip's inability to make decisions dates from his accident
-> Ever since his accident, Phillip has been unable to make decisions
2 you could be arrested for not giving a breath sample to the police
->refusal to give a breath sample to the police could lead to your arrest.
3 we were very impressed by the new cinema but found it rather expensive
->Impressed as we were by the new cinema, we found it rather expensive.
4 mr wilson says he's sorry he didn't attend the meeting yesterday morning
->mr wilson sends her apologies for not having attended the meeting yesterday.
6 all the witnesses said that the accident was my fault
->all the witnesses said that I was to blame for the accident.
7 I'd prefer you not to phone me at work
->I'd rather you didn't phone me at work
8 the interview panel thought that Sarah had a very good manner
->Sarah made a good behavior to the interview panel.
10 he didn't forget and neither did she
->he remembered and so did she
12he wrote that book during his holiday in Wales
->it was while he was on holiday that he wrote that book.
13 italy is the country I'd like to visit most
->I'd like to visit Italy which is the country I like most
14 if Mary had worked hard enough, she wouldn't have failed her exams
->Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed in her exams
15 My father said if I had to go out, I should finish my homework first
->my father said to me if I had to go out, I should finish homework my first
16 although we were very tired, we agreed to have a game of tennis
->tired as we were, he agreed to have a game of tennis
17 the robbers made the customers lie on the floor
->the customers were made to lie on the floor
18 the computer she bought was very cheap
-> she had to pay a little money for the computer
#baoquyen
1/ was washing < thật ra tui nghĩ câu này went phải chuyển thành was going thì sẽ đúng hơn bởi hành động đang diễn ra trong qk mà>
2/ Hành động lấy trộm tiền diễn ra trước hành động vào tù=> chọn thì quá khứ hoàn thành=> had stolen
3/ Structure: S+ used+to+V(bare), và S+ tobe+ afraid of+ gerund
=> to chase/ biting
4/ Structure: deny+ gerund
=> stealing
5/ Structure: By the time S+ V(qkd), S+ had+ Vp2
=> had broken
6/ Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì hoàn thành: so far, vì vụ tai nạn vừa xảy ra nên chọn hiện tại hoàn thành
=> have injured
7/ Cái này đáng lẽ ra đằng sau phải là had taken, chắc ngoại lệ nhỉ? Vậy chọn had never visited < ko chắc>
8/ Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì hoàn thành, vì accompanied ở thì quá khứ nên chọn quá khứ hoàn thành => had gone
9/ Structure: S+V(qkd) after S+V(qkht)
=> had escaped
10/ Động từ Look=> hiện tại tiếp diễn=> is falling
11/ If Alex hadn't absent frequently, he wouldn't have been punished like that
<tui chỉ biết chuyển thành 1 cái thui hà :((>
12/ Without Andy's continual complain, we wouldn't have been raise salary
Put the verbs in the brackets into the correct form: infinitive with to or infinitive without to. In some senteces, both are correct.
1. I hope ....to help...... other people with their work (help)
2. He promised to phone .......... me soon (phone)
3. The student are well- prepare ....to take...... the final exam (take)
4. I'll help you ...to arrange....... the party if you like (arrange)
5. My uncle let me ...borrow....... his motorcycle while he was is on holiday (borrow)
6. The police observed a man ....enter...... the bank (enter)
7. Tuan is sure ..will........ the English speaking contest (will)
8. Children should be let ...play....... freely (play)
9. Did you hear him .... go...... out? (go)
10. The first man .to set......... foot on the moon is Neil rmstrong (set)
11. We weren't allowed ...to enter....... the restricted area (enter)
12. They didn't let us ..enter........ the retricted area (enter)
13. I felt someone ....walk...... into the room (walk)
Ex: Complete the sentence with Although / In spite of/ Because / because of.
1) ...........because.................the meeting is at 2.00, I won't be able to see you.
2) ........although.....................I told the truth, no one believed me.
3) My mother is always complaining.. ... .because of................. the untidiness of my room.
4) I didn't get the job. ..... .. ...although... . ... .. . ...I had all the necessary qualifications.
5) The villagers didn't want to leave . .....in spite of...........the flood.
6) ..........in spite of....................having a bad cough, she was able to sing some songs.
7) .........although...................it was sunny, it was quite a cold day.
8) sarah can't climb up the tree. .. ..........because of..............her fear of heights
9) .......although...............he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the film
10) .........in spite of........................his suffering from a bad cold, William still went to school
11)............because...........the roads were icy, there were a lot of accidents
12) ............because of...............the rough sea, the ferry couldn't sail
13) ............although..............he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his life
14) ...........because..............the cost of living in Britain is high, there are fewer tourists here this year.
IV. Put the verb in brackets into the simple present or present continuous tense.
2. Why you...ARE YOU WALKING..(walk) so fast today? You usually........WALK....(walk) quite slowly. I.......AM HURRYING....(hurry) because I.....WILL MEET..(meet) my mother at 4 o'clock anh she...DOENS'T LIKE....(not like) to be kept waiting.
4. I think it is a pity you don't take more exercise.You...IS GETTING....(get) fat.
5. Tom never.....DOES....(do) any work in the garden; he alway..WORKS..(work) on his car.
8. That flim..........WILL COME..(come) to te cinema next week. You.......DO YOU WANT.....(want) to see it?
IV. Put the verb in brackets into the simple present or present continuous tense.
2. Why do you walk so fast today? You usually walk quite slowly. I am hurry because I will meet my mother at 4 o'clock and she doesn't like to be kept waiting.
4. I think it is a pity you don't take more exercise.You will get fat.
5. Tom never does any work in the garden; he always works on his car.
8. That flim will come to the cinema next week. Do you want to see it?
Chọc câu trả lời đúng:
1. I (see/am seeing) that the situation is out of control
2. The sausages (are tasting/taste) delicious
3. (Do you enjoy/Are you enjoying) this party?
4. You haven't said a word all morning. What (are you thinking/do uou think) about?\
5. He (has/is having) a Siamese cat
6. These flowers are (smelling/smell) nice
7. I (don't know/am not knowing) where she keeps the keys
8. Why (are you feeling/do you feel) your pockets? Hve you lost anything?
9. Why (do you smell/are you smelling) the milk? Do you think it has gone off?
10. Anna is Italian. She (is coming/comes) from Italy
11. That dress (looks/is looking) nice on you
12. Paul (listens/is listening) to a new record in his room
Điền thì hiện tại hay tiếp diễn:
A: What..are you doing.....(you/do) now?
B: I...am looking ..(look) through these old film magazines. Look, here's an old picture of Jack Nicholson
A: Oh, I...think..(think) he...looks..(look) awful! And his suit...doesn't fit..(not/fit) him properly
B: Yes, I...agree..(agree). And he...appears..(appear) to be really angry. I wonder what he..is thinking..(think) about
A: He...is.(be) in that new film that's on at the Odeon now, isn't he?
B: Yes, I saw it last night. He..looks...(look) very different now. He..weighs ...(weigh) a lot more
A: I..hope...(hope) it's a good film. I..am seeing..(see) it tonight. Stuart..takes..(take) me. Actually, he...is..(be) very nice to me these days
B: He probably..wants ..(want) to borrow some money
A: I..see..(see). That explains it
1. I (see/am seeing) that the situation is out of control
⇒I see that the situation is out of control.
2. The sausages (are tasting/taste) delicious
⇒The sausages taste delicious.
3. (Do you enjoy/Are you enjoying) this party?
⇒Do you enjoy this party?
4. You haven't said a word all morning. What (are you thinking/do uou think) about?
⇒You haven't said a word all morning. What are you thinking about?
5. He (has/is having) a Siamese cat
⇒He has a Siamese cat.
6. These flowers are (smelling/smell) nice
⇒These flowers smell nice
7. I (don't know/am not knowing) where she keeps the keys
⇒I don't know where she keeps the keys.
8. Why (are you feeling/do you feel) your pockets? Hve you lost anything?
⇒Why are you feeling your pockets? Have you lost anything?
9. Why (do you smell/are you smelling) the milk? Do you think it has gone off?
⇒Why do you smell the milk?Do you think it has gone off?
10. Anna is Italian. She (is coming/comes) from Italy
⇒Anna is Italian. She comes from Italy.
11. That dress (looks/is looking) nice on you
⇒That dress looks nice on you..
12. Paul (listens/is listening) to a new record in his room
⇒Paul is listening to a new record in his room.
Điền thì hiện tại hay tiếp diễn:
A: What are you doing (you/do) now?
B: I am looking (look) through these old film magazines. Look, here's an old picture of Jack Nicholson
A: Oh, I(think) he looks (look) awful! And his suit doesn't fit (not/fit) him properly
B: Yes, I agree (agree). And he appears (appear) to be really angry. I wonder what he is thinking (think) about
A: He is (be) in that new film that's on at the Odeon now, isn't he?
B: Yes, I saw it last night. He looks (look) very different now. He weighs (weigh) a lot more
A: I hope (hope) it's a good film. I am seeing (see) it tonight. Stuart is taking (take) me. Actually, he is (be) very nice to me these days
B: He probably wants (want) to borrow some money
A: I see (see). That explains it
WRITE A SENTENCE WITH IF FOR EACH SITUATION
1. he is poor, so he can't make an abroad tour
-> were he not poor, he could make an abroad tour
2. we came home from ourr holiday early because we ran out of money
-> had we not run out of money,we wouldn't have come home from ourr holiday early
3. i can't enter the room now because i left the key at home
-> if I hadn't left the key at home,I would have entered the room now
4/ the men is wearing protective clothing, so they are safe
-> the men wouldn't be safe if they weren't wearing protective clothing
5. be patient or you will destroy everything
-> if you aren't patient, you will destroy everything
6. they used to drink beer for breakfast in england years ago
-> beer used to be drunk for breakfast in england years ago
#cont
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES
1. i think you shouldn't take part in this dancing club
-> if i were you,I wouldn't take part in this dancing club
2. i advise you to listen to the teacher during the lesson
-> if i were you,I would listen to the teacher during the lesson
3. leave me alone or i will call the police
-> if you leave me alone , i will call the police
4. finish your paper or you can't go home
-> if you don't finish your paper , you can't go home
5. they made the little boy climb the chimneys to clean them
-> the little boy was made to climb the chimneys to clean them
6. they say exercise is good for health
-> exercise is said to be good for health
7. you need to have your hair cut
-> your hair needs cutting
8. andrew wanted to ask Frank Sinatra for his autograph, but he wasn't brave enough
-> had andrew been brave enough,he would have asked Frank Sinatra for his autograph.
9. i don't know anything about plumbing so i can't fix the leak in the sink myself
-> were I to know anything about plumbing ,I could fix the leak in the sink myself
10. you need to have your housse rebuilt
-> your house needs rebuilting
11. my parents have just given one of my most favorite toy to me
-> one of my most favorite toys has just been given to me by parents
12. it is said that on of the workers quits the job
-> one of the workers is said to quit the job
13. the students need to do homework every day
-> the homework needs doing be the students everyday
14. my father made me get to school by bike
-> i was made to get to school by bike
15. the kind boss has allowed the unemployed to work in his company
-> the unemployed have been allowed to work in the kind boss's company
16. he doesn't like people laughing at him
-> he doesn't like being laughed at
17. mrs. lan has taken care of the old in my neighborhood recently
-> the old in my neighborhood has been taken care by mrs lan recently
18. no one in my family has eaten a snail before
-> a snail has never been eaten before in my family
19. nobody in the party has tasted my dishes
-> my dishes has never been tasted in the party
20. bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
-> should you bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
21. there is a grammar error in this English essay, that's why it can't get a full mark
-> if there weren't a grammar error in this English essay, it could get a full mark
22. because i don't have a typewriter, i can't type it myself
-> i could type it if I had a typewriter
23. he was tired so he made a mistake
-> if he weren't tired ,he wouldn't have made a mistake
24. he has just brought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
-> some cups of tea have just been bought for the visitors in the next room
25. she can't be employed because she doesn't have college degree
-> if she had college degree,she could be employed
26. there are industrial factories inside the city, that's why pollution can't be reduced
-> pollution could be reduced if there weren't industrial factories inside the city
27. it rained heavily so they didn't go camping last sunday
-> had it not rained heavily ,they would have gone camping last sunday
28. although the weather was bad, i still got to schoold
-> in spite of the bad weather,i still got to schoold
29. he still went to work although he felt too tired
-> despite being tired,he still went to work
30. because it rained , we decided to stay home and watch tv
-> because of raining, we decided to stay home and watch tv
8. crossing- thinking-to chase
11. to be- thuding
12. taking