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1.he worked very hard and got tired
2.she is a famous singer. she sings beautifully
3.Can you speak more clearly, so I can understand what you means
4.she ran very fast so I couldn't catch up with her
5.We lost the match because we didn't play
6.He is a good driver. He drives very carefully
7.Don't walk so quickly. Can you walk more slowly
8.He cycled dangerously and had some accidents
9.It is a very simple question. You can answer it easily
10.She practices speaking English every day, so she can speak it very fluemtly
Even though he was happy, he felt lonely at times. (happy though)
>> Happy though he was, he felt lonely at times.
In spite of being clever with his hands, he couldn't fix it. (clever as)
>> Clever as his hands were,he couldn't fix it.We have considered your proposal thouroughly, but we are afraid to tell you that we can't assent to it. (however)
>>We have considered your proposal thouroughly. However ,we are afraid to tell you that we can't assent to it.
We were in a hurry, so we didn't wait for them. (the reason)
>> The reason why we didn't wait for them was that we were in a hurry
If it hadn't been for her, I would have drowned. (thanks to)
>> Thanks to her, I wouldn't have drowned.
Although she had told him that she would always be true to him, she wasn't.(in spite of)
>> In spite of having told him that she would always be true to him, she wasn't
Happy though he was, he felt lonely at times
Clever as he was with his hand, he couldn't fix it
I bought a padlock, but it was not big enough for the gate
He consented to all her wishes, for he could not live without her
We have considered your proposal thouroughly. However, we (are afraid to tell you that) we cannot assent to it
Nobody dare to dissent from the decision of the prime minister. All the same, she did
I didn't drown thanks to her
In spite of her telling/having told him that she would always be true to him, she wasn't/In spite of the fact (that) she had told him that she would always be true to him, she wasn't
bài 1: viết câu điều kiện
1. he can't go out because he has to study for his exam
=> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. she is lazy so she can't pass the exam
=> If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam
3. he will pay me tonight;i will have enought moneyto buy a car
=> If he didn't pay me tonight, I wouldn't have enough money to buy a car
4. he smokes too much : that's why he can't get red of his cought
=> If he didn't smoke too much, he could get red of his cought
5. she is very shy , so the doesn't enjoy the party
=> If she weren't very, she would enjoy the party
6. i willl get a work permit . i will stay for another month
=> If I didn't get a work permit, I wouldn't stay for another month.
7. he doesn't take any exercises . he is so unhealthy
=> If heh weren't so unhealthy, he would take some exercises.
Rewrite these sentences using ''so...that'' or ''such....that''.
1.The food was so hot that it burned my tongue.
-> It was such hot food that it burned my tongue.
2.There is so much rain that we can't go out.
-> There is such a lot of rain that we can't go out.
3.He is such a fat boy that every calls him Stuffy.
-> The boy is so fat that every calls him Stuffy.
4.The milk is so excellent that all the children want some more.
-> It is such excellent milk that all the children want some more.
5.The was so warm that thay had s walk in the garden.
-> It was such warm weather that thay had s walk in the garden.
6.There were so many people in the hall that we couldn't see him.
-> There were such a lot of people in the hall that we couldn't see him.
7.It was such an exciting match that all the fans shouted loudly.
-> The match was so exciting that all the fans shouted loudly.
8.They drank such a lot of coffee that they couldn't sleep all night.
-> They drunk so much coffee that they couldn't sleep all night.
9.Alice had such a lot of exercise to do that she coudn't go out.
-> Alice had so much exercise to do that she coudn't go out.
10.The woman was so poor that she needed everyone's help.
->She was such a poor woman that she needed everyone's help.
11. The furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it.
-> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy.
12.It was so late that nothing could be done .
-> It was too late to do anything.
13.The timber was so hard that the carpenter could cut it.
-> The timber was too hard for the carpenter to cut.
14.The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away.
-> It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
15.They couldn't go sailing as the no one wants very rough.
-> The sea was too rough to go sailing.
16.It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.
-> The restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
17.I can't get my feet into these shoes.
-> These shoes are too small for me to get my feet into.
18.This furniture is so old that it is not worth keeping.
-> This is such an old furniture that it is not worth keeping.
19.The bread is so stale that we can't eat it.
-> The bread isn't fresh enough for us to eat.
20.He speaks so slowly that his students get very bored.
-> He is such a slow speaker that his students get very bored.
21.The car was so rusty that it couldn't be repaired.
-> The car was too rusty to repaired.
22.He was so disgusted at her behaviour that he severed all her contact with her.
-> Such was a disgusting behaviour of her that he severed all her contact with her.
23.The child was so afraid that he hid behind the sofa.
-> So afraid was the child that he hid behind the sofa.
24.Thay had such a fierce dog that nobody dared to visit them.
-> So fierce had a dog that nobody dared to visit them.
25.He is so strong that he can pull a van weighting 2.5 tons.
-> Such is a strong man that he can pull a van weighting 2.5 tons.
Conmbine these pairs of sentences using "so....that"
1) That woman was very tall. She could almost touch the ceiling.
- That woman was so tall that she could almost touch the ceiling.
2) This coat is very big. I can't wear it.
=>This coat is so big that I can't wear it.
3) The coffee was so strong. She couldn't go to sleep.
=> The coffee was so strong that She couldn't go to sleep.
4) That bag was very heavy. None of us could carry it.
=>That bag was so heavy that None of us could carry it.
5) The stadium is very large. It can hold 60,000 people.
=>The stadium is so large that It can hold 60,000 people.
6) Those lessons are very difficult. He can't understand them.
=>Those lessons are so difficult that He can't understand them.
7) She was very busy. She couldn't do the housework.
=> She was so busy that She couldn't do the housework.
8) The climate was very bad. All the plants couldn't grow well.
=>The climate was so bad that All the plants couldn't grow well.
9) I'm very tired. I couldn't keep my eyes open.
=> I'm so tired that I couldn't keep my eyes open.
10) That boy is very lazy. He never does his homework.
=>That boy is so lazy that He never does his homework.
1) That woman was so tall that she could almost touch the ceiling.
2) This coat is so big that I can't wear it.
3) The coffee was so strong that She couldn't go to sleep.
4)That bag was so heavy that None of us could carry it.
5)The stadium is so large that It can hold 60,000 people.
6)Those lessons are so difficult that He can't understand them.
7) She was so busy that She couldn't do the housework.
8)The climate was so bad that All the plants couldn't grow well.
9) I'm so tired that I couldn't keep my eyes open.
10)That boy is so lazy that He never does his homework.
1. Hung did a good job. He was proud of it
=> Hung was so proud of it that he did a good job
2. she is anxious. She can't come to class on time
=> she is so anxious that she can't come to class on time
3. She can go to the dancing club on the weekend. She is happy
=> She is so happy that she can go to the dancing club on the weekend.
4. She is quite disappointed. She hasn't finished her test in time
=> She is quite so disappointed that she hasn't finished her test in time
5. Nam is going to pass the final exams easily. His parents are sure about that
=> His parents are so sure about that Nam is going to pass the final exams easily.
6. My friends won't visit this city this weekend because of bad weather. I am afraid
=> I am so afraid that my friends won't visit this city this weekend because of bad weather
7. The children were very happy. They got many presents at Christmas
=> The children were so happy that They got many presents at Christmas
8. The workers haven't finished their work before dark. They are dasappointed
=> The workers are so dasappointed that they haven't finished their work before dark.
9. The boys are excited. They are playing in the coming game
=> The boys are so excited that they are playing in the coming game
10. Their parents take good care of them. The children are lucky
=> The children are so lucky that their parents take good care of them
VI. Chose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Daisy is fifteen years old. She is a pretty girl (1) ...... long black hair. She (2) ....... to school every day and usually goes (3) ...... with her friends (4) ...... Saturday afternoon. She likes (5) ..... to pop music. She lives with (6) ...... parents in (7) ...... large apartment. She has a lot (8) ...... interesting pictures and books. She enjoys (9) ...... at her pictures and reading books (10) ...... her free time.
1.A. at B. with C. for D. in
2.A. goes B. arrives C. reaches D. is
3.A. in B. of C. out D. at
4.A. at B. in C. on D. of
5.A. listen B. listening C. listened D. listens
6.A. she B. hers C. herself D. her
7.A. a B. an C. ϕϕ D. the
8.A. off B. of C. on D. in
9.A. look B. looks C. to look D. looking
10.A. in B. at C. on D. for
VIII. Combine the sentences, using "too .... to"
1. This boy is naughty. He can't do anything.
>> This boy is too naughty to do anything.
2. This milk is very sour. I can't drink it.
>> This milk is too sour for me to drink.
3. This novel is very bad. He can't read it again.
>> This novel is too bad for him to read it again.
4. My father is old. He can't work on the farm.
>> My father is too old to work on the farm.
5. You couldn't swim in this river because it is very deep.
>> This river is too deep for you to swim in.
6. He can't join the club because he is young.
>> He is too young to join the club.
VI. Chose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Daisy is fifteen years old. She is a pretty girl (1) ...... long black hair. She (2) ....... to school every day and usually goes (3) ...... with her friends (4) ...... Saturday afternoon. She likes (5) ..... to pop music. She lives with (6) ...... parents in (7) ...... large apartment. She has a lot (8) ...... interesting pictures and books. She enjoys (9) ...... at her pictures and reading books (10) ...... her free time.
1.A. at B. with C. for D. in
2.A. goes B. arrives C. reaches D. is
3.A. in B. of C. out D. at
4.A. at B. in C. on D. of
5.A. listen B. listening C. listened D. listens
6.A. she B. hers C. herself D. her
7.A. a B. an C. ϕϕϕ D. the
8.A. off B. of C. on D. in
9.A. look B. looks C. to look D. looking
10.A. in B. at C. on D. for
VIII. Combine the sentences, using "too .... to"
1. This boy is naughty. He can't do anything.
=> This boy is too naughty to do anything.
2. This milk is very sour. I can't drink it.
=> This milk is too sour for me to drink.
3. This novel is very bad. He can't read it again.
=> This novel is too bad for him to read again.
4. My father is old. He can't work on the farm.
=> My father is too old to work on the farm.
5. You couldn't swim in this river because it was very deep.
=> The river was too deep for you to swim in.
6. He can't join the club beca use he is young.
=> He is too young to join the club.
Phrase verbs:
1.We never.find out...why he lost his job.
2.I'm sure he.make up..that story.It can't be true.
3.She..grew up.in London and left when she was 16.
4.The car.broke down..at the crossroads and I couldn't start it again.
5.I.get up..so late so I had no time for breakfast.
6.The interruption didn't stop him.He..keep on.speaking.
7.I finally.heard from..Henry last week.He phoned me from work.
8.The plane.took off..at 9 o'clock,3 hours late.
7. She is shy, so he is afraid of speaking in public
Because of....her shyness, she is afraid of speaking in public......
8. The earthquake happened at night, so she couldn't escape from the house
Because..the earthquake happened at night, she couldn't escape from the house...