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Tranformation
1 nobody can do this test because of its difficulty
-> because the test is difficult, nobody can do it.
2 he broke the vase because he was careless
-> he broke the vase because of his carelessness
3 he couldn't meet you because of being busy
-> he couldn't meet you as he was busy.
4 we can't go for a walk because it rains heavily
-> we can't go for a walk because of the heavy rain.
5 two cars can't pass each other because of the narrow road
-> because the road is narrow, two cars can't pass each other.
6 he alway turns on the lights when going to bed
-> i suggest that he should turn on the lights when going to bed.
7 " let's go to the canteen", she said
-> she suggested going to the canteen.
8 shall we go to the cinema tonight?
-> how about going to the cinema tonight?
9 although she was not beautiful, she took part in a beauty contest
-> she was not beautiful but she took part in a beaty contest.
10 your english doesn't improve because you don't practice it regularly
-> if you practice your english regularly, it will improve
11 she couldn't come to class because of her illness
-> as she was ill, she couldn't come to class.
12 she gave me an angry shout
-> she shouted me angrily.
Viết lại câu với 'If' ( câu điều kiện)
1.He doesn't have the money and he can't afford a new car
If he had the money, he could afford a new car
.2. Susan felt sick because she ate 4 cream cakes.
If Susan hadn’t ate 4 cream cakes, she wouldn’t have felt sick
.3. We didn’t know your phone number, so we could not contact you.
If we had known your phone number, we could have contacted you
4. The price of petrol was raised last month, so car sales have dropped again.
If the price of petrol hadn't raised last month, car sales wouldn't have dropped again
.5. I cannot go to the beach with you this weekend because I have a date with my old classmates.
If I didn't have a date with my old classmates, I could go to the beach with you this weekend
6. She didn’t hurry, so she missed the train.
If she had hurried, she wouldn’t have missed the train
.7. I never got very lonely because I have lots of good friends.
If I didn't have had lots of good friends, I would have got very lonely
8. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough time.
If we had had enough time, we would have gone on holiday
.9. We got lost because we didn’t a map.
If we had had a map, we wouldn’t have got lost
10. The match can be cancelled because it rains heavily.
If it didn’t rain heavily, the match couldn’t be cancelled
.11. He lost all his money because he wasn’t careful.
If he had been careful, he wouldn’t have lost all his money
12. Because Simon doesn’t live near his mother, he can’t visit her often.
If Simon lived near his mother, he could visit her often
13. His parents were very disappointed because he failed his final examination.
If he hadn't failed his final examination, his parents would have very disappointed
14. I don’t have free time, so I can’t go to see him.
If I had free time, I could go to see him
15. She didn’t explain him the situation, so he didn’t understand it.
If she had explained him the situation, he would have understood it
1.If he hadn't the money, he couldn't afford a new car.(vì dùng and nên không đổi phủ định thành khẳng định )
1. Mary didn't go to school because he was ill.
->Mary didn't go to school because of his illness
3. All the students love the principal because he is very kind.
- All the students love the principal because of his kindness
4. The president was unable to continue his work because he was ill.
->The president was unable to continue his work because of his illness
5. He retired last month because he was ill.
-> He retired last month because of his illness
6. Because of my mother's illness, I stayed at hom to take care of her.
-> Because my mother was ill, I stayed at hom to take care of her.
7. Everybody loved him and usually came to see him for advice because of his wisdom nd good-heartedness.
=> Because he was wise and good-hearted, everybody loved him and usually came to see him for advice
9. The flight was cancelled because of the fog.
->The flight was cancelled because it was foggy
10. Many people refused to do Paula's job because of the danger.
-> Many people refused to do Paula's job because it was dangerous
Be more careful or you’ll cut your finger.
=> If__you aren't be more careful , you'll cut your finger
* Study harder or you’ll fail the test
=> If_____you study harder , you won't fail the test
* Recycle things or we will damage our environment.
=>If _________we don't recycle things , we will damage our environment_
* Nobody can do this math because it is so difficult.
=> Because of _being so difficult , nobody can do this math_____
* It rains heavily so we can’t go for a walk.
=> Because of___raining heavily , we can't go for a walk
* The rice plants will die because the rice paddies are polluted.
=> Because of_____being polluted the rice paddies , the rice plants will die
* Tim can’t buy this house because he doesn’t have enough money. => Tim can’t buy this house because of_____not enough money
* Water the flowers or they will die.
=>If_______we don't water the flowers , they will die
* Unless we go on littering, our environment will become seriously polluted.
=> If____we don't go on littering , our environment will become seriously polluted
* She is tired. She stayed up late doing her homework.
=> As she stayed up late doing her homework , she is tired
Câu 1: 1.to paint 2.painted 3.wash 4.washed
5.drink 6.to drink 7.to go 8.to go
Câu 2 :1 if is raining,we can not go
2.if i have a motorbike ,i can give a ride
3.if i rich ,i can busy that house
1) if you (heat).........ice, it (will turn).............into water
2) they couldn't help you because they were not here
Because of their absence, they couldn't help you
3) I can't go out because it is raining
Because of the rain, I can't go out
4) this book is interesting enough for me to read many times (so)
this book is so interesting that i have read it many times
5) "he is readimg books in his room now", she said
she said he was readimg books in his room then
.....didn't rain, we could go out
........her father was ill, he retired last year