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\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}\left(x-2\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{6}{5}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{5}\right)=3+\frac{6}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{11}{10}x=\frac{21}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{21}{5}:\frac{11}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{42}{11}\)
\(b,\left(3\frac{1}{2}-x\right).1\frac{1}{4}=-1\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{7}{2}-x\right)\cdot\frac{5}{4}=-\frac{21}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{2}-x=-\frac{21}{20}:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{2}-x=-\frac{21}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{2}--\frac{21}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{2}+\frac{21}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{217}{50}\)
câu a+b dùng quy tắc chuyển vế
c, 3.(1/2-x)-5.(x-1/10)=-7/4
=>(3.1/2-3x)-(5x-5.1/10)=-7/4
=>3/2-3x-5x+1/2=-7/4
=>(3/2+1/2)-(3x+5x)=-7/4
=> 2-8x=-7/4
=>8x=15/4
=>x=15/4:8
=>x=15/32
a) 2.(1/4 - 3x) = 1/5 - 4x
=> 1/2 - 6x = 1/5 -4x
=> -6x + 4x = 1/5 - 1/2
=> -2x = -3/10 = 3/20
b) 4.(1/3 - x) + 1/2 = 5/6 +x
=> 4/3 - 4x + 1/2 = 5/6 +x
=> -4x - x = 5/6 - 4/3 - 1/2
=> -5x = -1
=> x= 1/5
c) 3. (1/2 - x) -5. ( x - 1/10) = -7/4
=> 3/2 - 3x - 5x + 1/2 = -7/4
=> -3x - 5x = -7/4 - 3/2 - 1/2
=> -8x = -15/4
=> x = 15/32
`Answer:`
a. \(\frac{17}{2}-\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{17}{2}+\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{41}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{41}{4}\\2x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{41}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{41}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\\2x=-\frac{41}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=11\\2x=-\frac{19}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11:2\\x=-\frac{19}{2}:2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{11}{2}\\x=-\frac{19}{4}\end{cases}}\)
b. \(\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2+\frac{17}{25}=\frac{26}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{26}{25}-\frac{17}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\x+\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\\x=-\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{5}\\x=-\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)
c. \(-1\frac{5}{27}-\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{24}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{32}{27}-\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{24}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{32}{27}-\left(-\frac{24}{27}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{8}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\frac{7}{9}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{9}:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{27}\)
a) 2 mũ 1 + 2 mũ 2 + 2 mũ 3 + 2 mũ 4 + ... +2 mũ 10
Gọi biểu thức trên là A , ta có :
A = 2^1+2^2 9+2^3+ 2^4 +...+2^10
2A= 2^2 +2^3+2^4+...+2^10+2^11
2A-A=2^11-2^1
A=2^10
b) Làm tương tự như tớ từ dòng thứ 3 mà tớ viết
5A = 5^2+5^3+...+5^25 5^26
5A-A=5^26 - 5^1
A=5^25
xin lỗi vì lúc đó mình cũng đang học bài nên hơi mất tập trung và quên chia 4 đến lúc đọc lại câu trả lời mới thấy sót
Bài 1:
\(a,\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3x-1}=\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3x-1}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(b,\frac{64}{\left(-2\right)^x}=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)^x=64:\left(-8\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)^x=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)^x=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(c,\left(-2\right)^3+0,5x=1,5\)
\(\Rightarrow-8+0,5x=1,5\)
\(\Rightarrow0,5x=9,5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19\)
Bài 2,
\(a,\frac{3}{8}.27\frac{1}{5}-51\frac{1}{5}.\frac{3}{8}+19=\frac{3}{8}\left(27\frac{1}{5}-51\frac{1}{5}\right)+19\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\left(-24\right)+19\)
\(=-9+19=10\)
\(b,25\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)^3+\frac{1}{5}-2.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=0\)
\(c,35\frac{1}{6}:\left(-\frac{4}{5}\right)-45\frac{1}{6}:\left(-\frac{4}{5}\right)=-\frac{4}{5}\left(35\frac{1}{6}-45\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{4}{5}.\left(-10\right)=8\)
\(d,\left(-0,25\right).8,7.2^2=\left(-0,25\right).8,7.4\)
\(=-1.8,7=-8,7\)
\(e,13\frac{1}{3}.\frac{5}{8}-23\frac{1}{3}:\frac{8}{5}=\frac{40}{3}.\frac{5}{8}-\frac{70}{3}.\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{5}{8}\left(\frac{40}{3}-\frac{70}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{8}.-10\)
\(=-\frac{25}{4}\)
Bài giải:
Câu 1: a, \(\left(-2\right).4.5.38.\left(-25\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-2\right).5\right].\left[4.\left(-25\right)\right].38\)
\(=\left(-10\right).\left(-100\right).38\)
\(=1000.38=38000\)
b,\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{8}-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{8}\right)-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(=\frac{17}{24}-\frac{7}{12}=\frac{1}{8}\)
c, \(\frac{-5}{8}.\frac{5}{12}+\frac{-5}{8}.\frac{7}{12}+2\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{8}.\left(\frac{5}{12}+\frac{7}{12}\right)+\frac{17}{8}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{8}.1+\frac{17}{8}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\)
Câu 2: a, \(x-\frac{2}{5}=0,24\)
\(x-0,4=0,24\)
\(x=0,24+0,4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,64\left(\frac{16}{25}\right)\)
b,\(\frac{2}{3}.x+\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.x=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.x=\frac{1}{60}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{60}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{40}\)
c, \(\left(3\frac{1}{2}-2x\right).1\frac{1}{3}=7\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{7}{2}-2x=\frac{22}{3}:\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{7}{2}-2x=\frac{11}{2}\)
\(2x=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{11}{2}\)
\(2x=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2:2\)
\(x=-1\)
bn ơi ko thì bn làm từng phép một cũng đc nhé các bn giải hộ mình mai mình phải nộp rồi
\(5\frac{1}{2}-5\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{2}.x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=1\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{16}{3}\left(\frac{3}{2}.x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=5\frac{1}{2}-1\frac{1}{2}=4\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4:\frac{16}{3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{11}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{6}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{9}\)