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1. Speaking English fluently is not easy.
=> It. not easy to speak Eg fluently
2. You remembered to post the letter, didn’t you?
=>You didn’t remember to post the letter, did you?
3. It is a six hours flight from London to New York.
=> It takes six hours to fly from London to New York.
4. He not only spent all his money; he even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only did he spend all his money but also borrowed some from me.
5. We spent our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort, and we always remember it.
=> We always remember our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort,
6. The circus shows are exciting. The whole family enjoy them.
=> The circus shows are exciting for the whole family to enjoy
7. Le Van Tam was very brave. Everyone admired him.
=> Le Van Tam was so brave that Everyone admired him.
8. The problem is so difficult that I can’t explain it.
=> This is such a difficult problem that I can’t explain it.
9. The fire has destroyed almost all the houses in the neighbourhood.
=> Almost all the houses in the neighbourhood have been destroyed by the fire
10. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money the the robbers
11. “I don’t remember what I did yesterday.” she said.
=> She told me that she didn't remember what she had done the day before
12. He got in trouble because he didn’t take my advice.
=> If he had taken my advice,he wouldn't have got into trouble
13/The desk was too heavy. She couldn’t move it.
=> The desk was so jeavy that She couldn’t move it.
14/ I walked to school in 20 minutes
=> It took me 20 minutes to walk to school
15/ He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me
=> Not only did He spend all his money but also borrowed some from me
16/ In spite of the heavy rain, my father went to work
=> Although it rained heavily, my father went to work
17/ After the beginning of the opera, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
=> Once the opera began, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
18/ He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner had He left the office when the telephone rang.
19/ The fields are very fertile. They plant potatoes in those field.
=> The fields where They plant potatoes are very fertile.
20/ The woman was a secretary. We are waiting for her.
=> The woman who We are waiting for was a secretary.
21/ I don’t have a car.
=> I wish I had a car
22/ They didn’t talk to each other two week ago.
=> They haven’t talked to each other for two weeks
23/ Mr. Clark bought a new car although we advised him against it.
=> Despite advising him against it,Mr. Clark bought a new car
24/ I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly had I just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
25/ My mother was the most warm-hearted person I’ve ever known.
=> I’ve never known a more warm-hearted person than my mother
26/ They never made us do anything we didn’t want to.
=> We were never made to do anything we didn’t want to.
27/ The patient recovered more rapidly than we expected. [recovery]
=> The patient made a recovery rapidly than we expected.
28. Tom is so clever that he can learn this language in a short time.
=> Tom can learn this language in a short time because he is clever
29. I’m sorry I don’t go with you.
=> I wish I could go with you
30. Does he play football wonderfully?
=> Is he good at playing football
31. We started watching TV two hours ago.
=> We’ve watched Tv for two hours
32. We do not study as well as they do.
=> They study better than us
33. She took me to the cinema yesterday.
=> I was taken to the cinema yesterday.
34. When did you work for that company?
=> How long have you worked for that company?
35. They invited everyone to the meeting
=> Everyone was invited to the meeting
36.Cars cause pollution but people still want them.
=> Although Cars cause pollution ,people still want them.
37. But for your help I couldn’t do that.
=> If . it hadn't been for your help, I couldn’t do that.
38. Gary danced so badly that people stopped to watch him.
=> Gary was such a bad dancer that people stopped to watch him.
39. He succeeded in his life although he came a poor family.
=> Despite coming a poor family,He succeeded in his life
40. Though it was raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
=> In spite of raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
III.
1. Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of the cheapness, many people began to wearing jeans.
2. Since he was careless, Tom lost the game.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of Tom's carelessness, he lost the game.
3. Although she behaves well, no one loves her.
\(\Rightarrow\) Despite behaving well, no one loves her.
4. Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because the weather is cold, thr crops are late this year.
5. Mary was worried because Tom was late.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of Tom's lateness, Mary was worried.
6. Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of Tom's bad leg, he walked slowly.
7. I came here because I want the English course.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of wanting the English course, I came here.
8. I went to school although it was hot
\(\Rightarrow\) Despite the hot weather, I went to school.
9. Because of the dust in the room, I can't go in.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because there is the dust in the room, I can't go in.
10. Because of too much smoke, we have to wear masks.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because there is too much smole, we have to wear masks.
Good luck!
II/ Rewrite these sentences, using because:
1. Due to the cold weather, we stayed home.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because the weather was cold, we stayed home.
2. Most people hear jogging is a good exercise, so they begin to jog.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because most people hear jogging is a good exercise, they begin to jog.
3. People like to live in this country because of it's healthy climate.
\(\Rightarrow\) People like to live in this country because the climate is healthy.
4. A computer can be used for various purposes, so it becomes very popular now a days.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because a computer can be used for various purposes, it becomes very popular now a days.
5. Stacey retired in 1987, partly because of ill health.
\(\Rightarrow\) Stacey retired in 1987, partly because she was ill.
6. We were late for the meeting due to the heavy traffic.
\(\Rightarrow\) We were late for the meeting because the traffic was heavy.
7. Harry had to stay in hospital because of his broken leg.
\(\Rightarrow\) Harry had to stay in hospital because his leg was broken.
8. Our leader couldn't attend the meeting, so it was canceled.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because our leader couldn't attend the meeting, it was canceled.
9. The young couple decided not to the buy the house because of it's dilapidated condition.
\(\Rightarrow\) The young couple decided not to the buy the house because the condition was dilapidated.
10. I always enjoyed mathematics in high school, so I decided to major in it in college.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because I always enjoyed mathematics in high school, I decided to major in it in college.
Good luck!
I . use the informaion in parentheses and complete the sentences
1. ( The weather is very cold. ) I wish the weather .......was....... much warmer
2. ( It's raining heavily now ) . We wish it .....wasn't....... raining soon
3. ( It's isn't summer .) The children wish it .......was........ summer so that they could go on holiday
4. ( Alice can't cook anything at all ) . She wishes she ........could cook...... something delicious
5. ( I'm sorry , but I can't help you ) I wish I ...could......... you , but it's impossible !
6. ( Mike and Dora can't come to my birthday party ) I wish they ......could....... to my birthday party
7. ( Nam can't get the scholarship although he's tried his best ! ) Nam wishes he ....could...... the scholarship
8. ( Past smokes heavily , his wife doesn't like it ) Pat's wife wishes he ......didn't........ smoking
9. ( I don't like doing the washing - up , but I have to ) I wish I .......didn't have......... to do the washing - up
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. The class will be divided.......into.........four groups.
2. They passed all their exams.......since....... they worked hard
3. She didn't attend the lesson,.........so......she could not do her homework
4. My mother buys many things to prepare.....on........ the Tet holidays.
5. Lan is sick........However.........,she has to finish the report today.
6. My mother went home.......since....she was tired.
7. It's very kind.........of.......you to help me know about English literature
8. She always listens.......to.............the music program on the radio
9. The dress is expensive.......However........, I like it.
10. I'm very worried ........about..........Hoa. She has been very depressed recently.
11. My mother is not only beautiful......but.........also generous.
12..........Although.......... she was tired, she helped me with my homework
13. .......On..........the first and second nights of Passover, Jewish families eat the Seder.
14. Rita wants to send a greeting card......to........her teacher on Teacher's Day.
15. .......Although.......her health isn't good, she always studies hard.
16. Christmas is a time.....for......... family members to get together
17. Peter is English,....but.......he loves Vietnamese cultures very much.
18. Ha Noi will have temperature.......between.........23 C and 27 C
19. Tuan has taken part........in....... different charity activities in his town.
20. We watched TV.....in........ two hours last night.
Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words
1. it's possible that he didn't understand you
may
He............................may not understand............................... you
2. the programme was difficult to install because the manual was badly written
made
=> The badly written manual..............................made it difficult to install...............................the programme
3. she looked the gate so that the dog wouldn't escape
prevent
=> To................................prevent the dog from escaping,........................................ she looked the gate
4. My offer of help was rejected
turned
=> They..............................rejected my offer......................................... of help
5. i do not run as fast as i did when i was younger
used
=> I ............................used to run faster than..................................................i do now
6. i don't really want to get up so early in the morning
prefer
=> I....................................prefer not getting...........................................up so early in the morning
7. we can find a temporary replacement for you
stand
=> We can find someone.............................to stand in for........................you
8. although it was running , we still went swimming
of
=> In................................spite of the rain............................................, we still went swimming
9. coaches are usually cheaper than trains
expensive
=> Coaches are not usually ..............................as expensive as.............................trains
10. she will probably get the job
likely
=> She................................is likely to get.....................................the job
p/s: Không chắc =)
Question 1:Fill in each blank with one suitable word:
Most of the addicts are men. They come home from work, eat their meal quickly and then spend the evening on their computers. Some of them make programs, but most of them just play games. Some wives say the computer is killing their marriage. Their husbands play until three or four o'clock in the morning and all weekend. People call these lonely wives "computer windows".
When television became popular in the 1950s,doctors said it caused "television neck", "TV eyes" and other new illnesses. Now it is the home computer. People say it causes headaches, backaches and make their eyes tired. But worst of all, it is addictive. That means it is like drinking, smoking or taking drugs. Some people can't stop doing it.
Question 3:
A/ Choose the letter of the underlined portion which is not correct and correct it.
1.There's a new Oriental restaurant in town, isn't it?
\(\rightarrow\) isn't there
2.Nam seldom pays his bills on time, and his brother too.
\(\rightarrow\) doesn't, either
3.Mai didn't go to the zoo with her friends last Sunday because her sickness.
\(\rightarrow\) because of
4.The water and land around the chemical factory are serious polluted.\(\rightarrow\) seiously
5.Our neighbor will look for the garden when we go on holiday.
\(\rightarrow\) after
B/ Use rhe following sets of words and phrases to write complete sentences:
1. Look!/ sun/set/mountains.
-> Look! The sun is setting behind the mountains.
2. I/wait/half an hour/but she/not come.
-> I have waited for half an hour but she have not come.
3. If I/be/ him/ I/choose/ English/ learn.
-> If I were him, I would choose English to learn.
4. In/ end/ I decided/ not buy/ dictionary/ because/ too expensive.
-> In the end I decided not to buy the dictionary because it was too expensive.
5. This video film/ so interesting/ I/ see/ twice.
-> This video film is so interesting that I see it twice.
Question 4: Rewrite the following sentences, beginning each sentences with the cues:
1. Ann is good-looking and well-behaved.
- Not only is Ann good- looking but also she is well- behaved.
2. I think you should tell the police about the accident.
- If I were you, I would tell the police about the accident.
3."Have you hot any free time next week?" Mandy asked.
- Mandy asked me if I have hot any free time the following week.
4. She can't have more children because of her age.
- She is too old to have more children.
5.The children's singing was really beautiful.
- The children sang beautifully.
6. It's a cross-country vehicle with five doors.
- It's a five- door cross- country vehicle.
7.I think that no city in the world is more beautiful than Paris.
- I think Paris is the most beautiful city in the world.
8.The flight to Moscow lasted three and half hours.
- It took me three and half hours to fly to Moscow.
9. Henry regretted buying the second-hand car.
- Henry wished he had not bought the second- hand car.
10.I tried as hard as I could, but I just couldn't get the money.
- No matter how hard I tried, I just couldn't get the money.
30. I don't remember her surname
-> I wish I remembered her surname
31. Millions of people watch this popular TV program every week.
->This popular TV program is watched by millions of people every week.
32. Let's put garbage bis around the schoolyard
-> I suggest putting garbage bis around the schoolyard
34. I tried to stop smoking but it was very difficult to do.
-> Although I tried to stop smoking, it was very difficult to do.
35. We left the bar because it was too smoky.
-> It was too smoky for us to leave the bar.
VI. Use the words/phrases provided to write suitable sentences.
35. Don't/press/red button/in/circumstances.
Don’t press this red button in any circumstances.
36. Although/tired/he/agreed/play/tennis.
Although he was very tired, he agreed to play tennis.
37. She/finds/easy/study/maths.
She finds it easy to study maths.
38. I/infrom/you/immediately/when/go/home
I'll inform you immediately when I go home.
39. It/no body/fault/that/the meeting/cancelled.
It’s nobody's fault that the meeting was cancelled
40. The/gate/closed/ stop/children/running/the road.
The gate was closed to stop the children running into the road.