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1. He wrote an article about our country.
➜An article about our country was written.
2.She has translated that novel into Vietnamese.
➜ That novel has been translated into Vietnamese.
3. The visitor divided the gifls among the children.
➜The gifts were divided among the children by the visitor.
4. My secretary opens the mail every morning.
➜The mail is opened by my secretary every morning.
5. The host treated us very kindly and lovely.
➜ We were treated by the host very kindly and lovely.
6. My wife will write the report for me next week.
➜ The report for me will be written by my wife next week.
7. Teacher has transferred him to another class.
➜He has been transferred to another class by teacher.
8. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
➜Linda was given a prize for one of her books.
9. Someone has told me about her success.
➜ I have been told about her success.
10. Speak English all over the world.
➜ English is spoken all over the world.
11. What book are people reading this year?
➜ What book are being read this year ?
12. How did the police find the lost man?
➜How was the lost man be found by the police ?
13. They sell English books in that shop.
➜ English books are sold in that shop.
14. Someone is repairing my car at present.
➜ My car is being repaired at present.
15. People always admire this picture.
➜ This picture is always admired.
16. Must we finish the final test before ten?
➜Must the final test be finished before ten?
17. Will the bus bring the children home?
➜Will the children be brought home by the bus?
18. Have you finished your homework yet?
➜ Has your homework been finished?
19. How long have they waited for the doctor?
➜How long has the doctor been waited ?
20. When can the boys hand in their papers?
➜ When can the boys'papers be handed?
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. They sent him to Los Angeles.
He was sent to Los Angeles.
2. Mrs. Kennedy teaches the class.
The class taught by Mrs. Kennedy .
3. They published the book in 1997.
The book was published in 1997.
4. The police have caught the thief.
The thief has been caught.
5. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
Linda was given a prize for one of her books.
6. Someone has told me about her success.
I have been told about her success.
7. People speak English all over the world.
English is spoken all over the world.
8. They sell English books in that shop.
English books are sold in that shop.
9. Someone is repairing my car at the moment.
My car is being repaired at the moment.
10. People always admire this picture.
This picture is always admired.
1. They sent him to Los Angeles.
-> He was sent to Los Angeles.
2. Mrs. Kennedy teaches the class.
-> The class is taught by Mrs. Kennedy.
3. They published the book in 1997.
-> The book was published in 1997.
4. The police have caught the thief.
-> The thief has been caught by the police.
5. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
-> Linda was given a prize for one of her books.
6. Someone has told me about her success.
-> I have been told about her success.
7. People speak English all over the world.
-> English is spoken all over the world.
8. Tey sell English books in that shop.
-> English books are sold by Tey in that shop.
9. Someone is repairing my car at the moment.
-> My car is being repaired at the moment.
10. People always admire this picture.
-> This picture is always admired.
giọng thụ động 31. Tôi đã nói với anh ấy tin tức. 32. Bạn không được sử dụng phòng này sau 11 giờ sáng.33. Họ có dạy tiếng Anh ở đó không? 34. Họ sẽ hoàn thành ngôi nhà vào cuối tháng này.35. Bạn sẽ mời cô ấy đến dự tiệc cưới của mình chứ? 36. Cô giáo đưa ra một số bài tập? 37. Cô ấy sẽ viết một bài thơ à? 38. Tom đã hoàn thành bài tập về nhà chưa? 39. Chúng ta phải hoàn thành bài kiểm tra trước 10 giờ 40. Cô ấy đang làm bánh cho bữa tiệc phải không? 41. Bạn có thể nói tiếng Anh không? Anh ấy có năm cuốn sách cho bạn không? 43. Một người đàn ông tôi biết đã nói với tôi về điều đó.44. Một nhóm đàn ông đã gặp những người bạn tại nhà ga.45. Họ không cho phép Tom mang những cuốn sách này về nhà.46. Giáo viên sẽ không sửa bài tập vào ngày mai. 47. Thư viện nổi tiếng này thu hút rất nhiều người. Tất cả các sinh viên đã tham dự buổi họp sáng nay.49. Anh ấy không thể sửa những chiếc xe mới của tôi trong ga ra.50. Bò đang ăn cỏ trên cánh đồng.
Bài 1 chuyển câu viết lại
1) People like football now
=>Football is liked now
2. Students are writing the lesson now
=>The lesson is being written by students now
3. They are repairing my piano at the moment
=>My piano is being repaired at the moment
4. They are painting the walls now
=>The walls are being painted now
5.Tim found the bike
=>The bike was found by Tim
6. A violent storm destroyed the fishing village
=>The fishing village was destroyed by a violent storm
7. Did your daughter eat that pie?
=>Was that pie eaten by your daughter\
8.Her husband didn"t love her
=> She wasn't loved by her husband
9. Last night,our grandmother told us an interesting story
=>Last night ,We were told an interesting story by our ghrandmother
10.A policeman took him to the police station
=>He was taken to the police station by a policeman
PASSIVE VOICE ( Câu Bị Động )
1. The gardener has planted some trees. -> Some trees have been planted by the gardener.
2. Doctor Brown will give you some advice. -> You will be given some advice bt Doctor Brown.
3.A famous designer will redecorate the hotel. -> The hotel will be redecorated by a famous designer
4. Someone has broken the crystal vase. -> The crystal vase has been broken.
5. His parents have brought him up to be polite. -> He has been brought up to be polite by his parents.
6. Fleming discovered penicillin. -> Penicillin was discovered by Fleming.
7. They will advertise the product on television. -> The product will be advertised on television.
8. Someone is remaking that film. -> That film is being remade.
9. Picasso painted that picture. -> That picture was painted by Picasso.
10. Did the idea interest you? -> Were you interested in the idea?
11. You must leave the bathroom tidy. -> The bathroom must be left tidy.
12. You should water this plant daily. -> This plant should be watered daily.
13. Our neighbor ought to paint the garage. -> The garage ought to be painted by our neighbor.
14. I have to return these books to the library. -> These books have to be returned to the library.
15. People know him well. -> He is known well.
16. You must dry-clean this shirt. -> This shirt must be dry-cleaned.
17. Someone will pay you in ten days. -> You will be paid in ten days.
18. You can improve your health with more exercise. -> Your health can be improved with more exercise.
19. People must obey the law. -> The law must be obeyed.
20.The cleaner is going to clean the kitchen floor. -> The kitchen floor is going to be cleaned by the cleaner.
21. Someone is helping her with the hosework. -> She is being helped with the housework.
22. A pickpocket robbed me. -> I was robbed by a pickpocket.
23. People don't use this roard very often. -> This road isn't used very often.
24. A dog is chasing the cild. -> The child is being chased by a dog.
25. My friend sent me an invitation. -> I was sent an invitation by my friend.
26. The farmer is building a new barn. -> A new barn is being built by the farmer.
27. The secretary has given Mrs. Jones some letters. -> Mrs. Jones has been given some letters by the secretary.
28. We will grow a lot of trees in the parks. -> A lot of trees will be grown in the parks.
29. Someone had broken our door down. -> Our door had been broken down.
30. They chose him as the best actor of the year. -> He was chosen as the best actor of the year.
31. He gave me a present. -> I was given a present
32. The waiter will bring us the bill. -> We will be brought the bill by the waiter.
33. The Queen presented him with a medal. -> He was presented with a medal by the Queen.
34. Her mother bought Mary some sweets. -> Mary was bought some sweets by her mother.
35. Bob has sold Ted a second-hand car. -> Ted has been sold a second-hand car by Bob.
36. Larry is going to send a letter to Tom. -> A letter is going to be sent to Tom by Larry.
37. Someone has already paid the electrician for his work. -> The electrician has already been paid for his work.
38. They taught him French and gave him a dictionary. -> He was taught French and given a dictionary.
39. When we first met, they had already offered me a job at the bank. -> When we first met, I had already been offered a job at the bank.
40. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting. -> The stranger was requested to leave the meeting by a man.
1. Someone cleans the floor every morning.
The floor is cleaned every morning
2. They cancelled all the flights because of the fog.
All the flights were cancelled because of the fog
3. People don’t use this road very often
This road isn't used very often.
4. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
The computer is being used at the moment
5. People should send their complaints to the main office.
Their complaints should be sent to the main office
6. The police have just released John.
John has just been released by the police
7. A short circuit could have caused the fire.
The fire could have been caused by a short circuit
8. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house.
The bank has been robbed near our house
9. The old man treated the little boys badly.
The little boys were treated badly by the old man
10. My brother bought that book yesterday.
That book was bought by my brother yesterday.
11. The boys carried the heavy box into the room last week.
The heavy box was carrried into the room by the boys last week
12. Our parents warned us not to go out alone.
We were warned not to go out alone by our parents
13. They are building a new highway around the city next year.
A new highway is being built around the city next year
14. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
The meeting had to be postponed by them because of illness
15. We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready
16. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired
17. They installed a new pump to supply water for the town.
A new pump was installed to supply water for the town
18. The secretary told me to wait outside.
I was told to wait outside
19. The computer is used to solve the complex problems.
? cau bi dong roi
20. They didn’t offer Ann the job.
Ann wasn't offered the job by them
21. They have sold that old house at the end of the road.
That old house has been sold at the end of the road
22. They had cancelled the soccer match.
The soccer match had been cancelled
23. No one has collected the rubbish this week.
The rubbish hasn't been collected this week
24. You should peel and chop the onion and then fry it.
The onion should be peeled and chopped and then fried
25. You must turn off all the switches before leaving the room.
All the switches must be turned off before leaving the room
26. They are going to clear those slums.
Those slums are going to be cleared by them
27. They are going to mend the roof tomorrow morning.
The roof are going to be ment tomorrow morning
28. The farmer is going to enlarge the farm.
The farm is going to be enlarged by the farmer
29. She is going to buy a cookery book next month.
A cookery is going to be bought by her next month
30. Someone is going to serve Jack breakfast in bed on his birthda
Jack breakfast is going to be served in bed on his birthday
1. My secretary opens the mail every morning
=>.........The mail is opened by my secretary every morning............
2. He will publish a new book
=>......... A new book will be published by him....
3. The host treated us very kindly
=>..........We were treated by the host very kindly..................
4. My wife will write the report
=>...........The report will be written by my wife.....
5. His teacher has transferred him to another class
=>............He has been trasferred to another class by his teacher...........
1. The mail is opened by my secretary every morning
2. A new book will be published
3. We were treated very kindly
4. The report will be written for me
5. He has been transferred to another class
1. Someone cleans the floor every morning.
the floor is cleaned every morning
2. They cancelled all the flights because of the fog.
all the flights were cancelled because of the fog.
3. People don’t use this road very often.
this road isn't used very often
4. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
the computer is being used at the moment
5. 6. The police have just released John.
john has just been released by the police
7. A short circuit could have caused the fire.
the fire could have been caused by a short circuit
8. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house.
the bank near out house has been robbed
9. The old man treated the little boys badly.
the little boys were treated badly by the old man
10. My brother bought that book yesterday.
that book was bought by my brother yesterday
11. The boys carried the heavy box into the room last week.
the heavy box was carried into the room by the boys last week
12. Our parents warned us not to go out alone.
we were warned not to go out alone by our parents
13. They are building a new highway around the city next year.
a new highway is being built around the city next year.
14. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
the meeting had to be postphone because of illness
15. We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
the results will be send you as soon as they are ready.
16. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
he was given a present by his colleagues when he retired
17. They installed a new pump to supply water for the town.
a new pump was installed to supply water for the town.
18. The secretary told me to wait outside.
i was told to wait outside
20. They didn’t offer Ann the job.
ann wasn't offered the job
TỔNG HỢP CÁC DẠNG
EXERCISE 11 .
1. Someone cleans the floor every morning.
-> The floor is cleaned every morning
2. They cancelled all the flights because of the fog.
-> All the flights were cancelled because of the fog
3. People don’t use this road very often.
-> This road isn't used very often
4. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
-> The computer is being used at the moment
5. 6. The police have just released John.
-> John has just been released by the police
7. A short circuit could have caused the fire.
-> The fire could have been caused by a short circuit
8. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house.
-> The bank near our house has been robbed
9. The old man treated the little boys badly.
-> The little boys were treated badly by the old man
10. My brother bought that book yesterday.
-> That book was brought by my brother yesterday
11. The boys carried the heavy box into the room last week.
-> The heavy box was carried into the room by the boys last week
12. Our parents warned us not to go out alone.
-> We were warned not to go out alone by our parents
13. They are building a new highway around the city next year.
-> A new highway is being built around the city next year
14. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
-> The meeting had to be postponed because of illness15. We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
-> You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready
16. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
-> He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired
17. They installed a new pump to supply water for the town.
-> A new pump was installed to supply water for the town
18. The secretary told me to wait outside.
-> I was told to wait outside by the secretary
19. The computer is used to solve the complex problems.
-> People use the computer to solve the complex problems
20. They didn’t offer Ann the job.
-> Ann wasn't offered the job
21. They have sold that old house at the end of the road.
-> That old house has been sold at the end of the road
22. They had cancelled the soccer match.
-> The soccer match had been cancelled
23. No one has collected the rubbish this week.
-> The rubbish hasn't been collected this week
24. You should peel and chop the onion and then fry it.
-> The opinion should be peeled and chopped and then be fried
25. People are killing wild animals for food
-> Wild animals are being killed for food
26. The author has written a special edition for children
-> A special edition for children has been written by the author
27. I have received 20 cards so far
-> 20 cards have been received by me so far
28. My farther has just cleaned this motorbike
-> This motorbike has just been cleaned by my father
29. I have never eaten that cake before
-> That cake has never been eaten by me before
30. We have just finished the report
-> The report has just been finished by us
31. She hasn't answered my letter yet
-> My letter hasn't been answered by her yet
32. Someone has wound the clock
-> The clock has been wound
33. A dog has just bitten me
-> I have just been bitten by a dog
34. Have you ever watched that fỉlm
-> Has that film ever been watched by you ?
35. She hasn't seen that man yet
-> That man hasn't been seen by her yet
36. One of the parents is taping the children's song
-> The children's song is being tapped by one of the parents
37. Is a student pilot flying that airplane?
-> Is that airplane being flown by a student pilot ?
38. Noone has talked for me that work
-> That work hasn't been talked for me
39. They can think that it will rain tomorrow
-> It can be thought that it will rain tomorrow
40. Someone has already told him to report to the hedmaster tomorrow
-> He has already been told to report to the headmaster tomorrow
Chuyen cau chu dong thanh cau bi dong ?
21. He wrote an article about our country.
=> AN ARTICAL ABOUT OUR COUNTRY WAS WRITEN BY HIM
22. She has translated that novel into Vietnamese.
=> That novel has been translated into Vietnamese by her
23. The visitor divided the gifts among the children
=> The gilfs were divided among the children by the visitor
24. My secretary opens the mail every morning.
=> The mail is opened by my secretary every morning
25. He will publish a new book.
=> A new book will be published by him .
26. The host treated us very kindly.
=> We were treated very kindly by the host
27. My wife will write the report for me.
=> The report will be wroten for me by my wife
28. His teacher has transferred him to another class.
=> He has been transferred to another class by his teacher
29. You must keep dogs in the garden.
=> Dogs must be kept in the garden
30. A stranger started the fire.
=> The fire was started by a stranger
31. They will publish the book next year.
=> The book will be published by them next year
32. A French architect designed the bridge.
=> The bridge was desighed by a french architect
33. Lightning struck the house.
=> The house is struck by lightning
34. Maria won the first prize.
=> The first prize was won by maria
35. They will sign the contract tomorrow.
=> The contract will be signed by them tomorrow
36. They sent him to Los Angeles.
=> He was sent to Los A by them
37. Mrs. Kennedy teaches the class
=> The class is taught by Mrs. Kenenedy
38. They published the book in 1997.
=> The book was published by them in 1997
39. The police have caught the thief.
=> The thief has been caught by the police
40. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
=> Linda was given a prize for one of her books by them
41. Someone has told me about her success.
=> Her success has been told to me
42. People speak English all over the world.
=> English is spoken all over the world
43. They sell English books in that shop.
=> English books are sold in that shop by them
44. Someone is repairing my car at the moment.
=> My car is being repaired by someone at the moment
45. People always admire this picture.
=> This picture is always admired
46. He uses milk for making butter and cheese.
=> Milk is used for making butter and cheese by him
47. She makes progress every day in the world of science.
=> Progress is made by her every day in the world of science
48. The author will write this novel in June.
=> This novel will be writen by the author in June
49. Nobody will solve this hard problem.
=> This hard problem will not be solved
50. Her mother will take her to hospital next week.
=> She will be taken to hospital by her mother next week
51. Someone will clean the room.
=> The room will be cleaned .
52. They had to cut down that tree.
=> That tree had to be cut down
53. Someone should tell Sally what happened.
=> Sally should be told what happend
54. They’re going to build a new hospital.
=> A new hospital is going to be built by them
55. We can solve the problem.
=> The problem can be solved by us
56. Someone has to finish the job.
=> The job has to be finished
57. They may send the man to prison.
=> The man way be sent to prison by them
58. We must do something now.
=> Something must be done by us now
59. I don’t like people staring at me.
60. I dislike people making jokes about me.
61. They separated the rice from the husk.
=> The rice from the husk was separated from the husk by them
62. The boys made a fire by their camp.
=> A fire was made by their camp by the boys
63. They built this house more than one hundred years ago.
=> This house was built more than one hundred years ago by them
64. Every year Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice.
=> Milions of tons of rice are exported by Viet Nam every year
65. The publisher published his book in 1996.
=> His book was published by the publisher in 1996
66. They repaired my desk during the weekend.
=> My desk was repaired by them during the weekend
67. Nobody saw her at the party last night.
=> She wasn't seen at the party last night
68. The government has not changed the regulation.=> The regulation hasn't been changed by the government
69. She didn’t introduce me to her mother.
=> I wasn't introduced to her mother by her
70. Someone is cutting the grass now.
=> The glass is being cut
71. Someone ought to repair this window.
=> This window ought to be repaired
72. Peter is writing a letter to his friend.
=> A letter is being wirten to his friend by Peter
73. My friends are making some phone call in the evening.
=> Some phone call are being made by my friends in the evening
74. Bad drivers are causing many accidents.
=> Many accidents are being caused by bad drivers
75. People play football all over the world.
=> Foodball is played all over the world
76. They will sign the contract tomorrow.
=> The contract will be signed by them tommorrow
77. We will issue the library cards soon.
=> The library cards wil be issued by us soon
78. Thuy has to finish her homework tonight.
=> Her homework has to be finished by Thuy tongiht
79. People must hand in their weapons.
=> Their weapons must be handed
80. They are repairing my piano at the moment.
=> My piano is being repaired by them at the moment
81. A doctor has just examined John.
=> John has just been examined by a doctor
82. The fire destroyed many houses yesterday.
=> Many houses were destroyed by the fire yesterday
83. Tom will return those books to the library tomorrow.
=> Those books will be returned to the library by Tom tomorrow
84. Bad weather has delayed Flight 202 from Miami.
=> Flight 202 from Miami has been delayed by the bad weather
85. You must keep your room tidy.
=> The room must be kept tidy by you
100. He is awarding the prize to the Thon Trieu team.
=> The prize is being awarded to the TT team by him
101. The company has ordered some new equipment.
=> Some new equipment has been ordered by the company
102. I decorated the Christmas Tree yesterday.
=> The Christmas Tree was decorated by me yesterday
103. The tornado destroyed thirty houses.
=> Thirty houses were destrpyed by the tornado
104. The manager should sign these contracts today.
=> These contracts should be signed by the manager today
105. Lan will clean all the glass windows.
=> All the glass windows will be cleaned by Lan
106.Lan’s mother has to buy some oranges.
=> Some oranges has to be bought by Lan's mother
59. I don’t like people staring at me.
=> I don't like being stared at
60. I dislike people making jokes about me.
=> I dislike being made jokes about .