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1."Open the door ", he said to them
- ha told them to open the door
2." where are you doing?" he asked her
- he asked her where she was doing
3. "which way did they go" he asked
- he asked which way we had gone
4." bring it back if it doesn't fif" . I said to her
- I told her to bring it back if it didn't fit
5." don't try to open it now ' , she said to us
- she told me not try to open it then
6. " Is it going to be a fine day today ?" I asked her
- I asked her is it was going to be fine day that day
7. he's not at home , she said
- she said that he was not at home
8. Is the bus station far away? the gril asked
- the gril wanted to know if the bus station was far away
9. don't stay out late ann " tom said
- tom told ann not to stay out late
10. please let me borrow your car " he said to her
-He asked her to let him borrow her car
#trannguyenbaoquyen
1. ''We don't open the laboratory today.'' Peter said to his colleague.
--> Peter asked his colleague not to open the laboratory that day.
2.'' Will the Earth ever be visited by aliens?'' Phong said to Dr. Nelson.
--> Phong asked Dr. Nelson if the Earth would ever be visited by aliens.
3. ''How abd when was the universe created?'' Tom asked the presenter.
--> Tom asked the presenter how abd when the universe had been created.
4. ''Have you ever looked through a telescope?'' I asked John.
--> I asked John if he had ever looked through a telescope.
5. '' She asked Mr. Armstrong how long he had worked on speace projects.
--> She asked Mr. Amstrong:" How long did he work on speace projects.
6. ''We don't open the laboratory today.'' Mr. Minh said.
-->Mr. Minh said that he didn't open the laboratory that day.
7. ''The film will begin at seven o'clock .'' they told me
-->They told me that the film would begin at seven o'clock.
1. ''We don't open the laboratory today.'' Peter said to his colleague.
--> Peter said to his colleague that they didn't open the laboratory that day.........................
2.'' Will the Earth ever be visited by aliens?'' Phong said to Dr. Nelson.
--> Phong...asked Dr. Nelson if the Earth would ever be visited by aliens......
3. ''How abd when was the universe created?'' Tom asked the presenter.
--> Tom asked..the presenter how ..(abd)..when the universe had created.........
4. ''Have you ever looked through a telescope?'' I asked John.
--> I asked...Join if he had ever looked through a telescope............
5. '' She asked Mr. Armstrong how long he had worked on speace projects.
--> She asked..Mr . Armstrong : '' How long have he worked on spaec projects?''........
6. ''We don't open the laboratory today.'' Mr. Minh said.
-->Mr. Minh said.....that they didn't open the laboratory that day...............
7. ''The film will begin at seven o'clock.'' they told me
-->They told me..that the film would begin at seven o'clock...........
1. Sue suggested ( that ) Ann ( should ) apply for the job. ( Có thể lược bỏ phần trong ngoặc )
2. I suggested he ask her himself.
3. Tom asked me what her name was.
4. Mrs.Clark asked John to close the door.
5. He asked if Tom could speak English.
6. Mother asked is Tom had spent all the money.
7. He told the seriant to bring him some hot water.
8. John asked Tom to read his exercise and tell him if it was correct.
9. The teacher ordered Tom to write that exercise out carefully .
10 . Mary requested Tom not to tell anyone her new address.
1.Susan said ''I'm going away for a few days''
->Susan said that she was going away for a few days
2. We will send Christmas cards tomorrow.
->Christmas cards will be sent by us tomorrow
3.Mary asked Tom: ''Do you know the way to the bus station?"
->Mary asked Tom if he knew the way to the bus station
4.My sister asked: ''Are you hungry, Tom ?''
->My sister asked Tom if he was hungry
1.Susan said I'm going away for a few days
->Susan said that she was going away for a few days
2. We will send Christmas cards tomorrow.
->Christmas cards will be sent the next day
3.Mary asked Tom: ''Do you know the way to the bus station?"
->Mary asked Tom if he knew the way to the bus station
4.My sister asked: ''Are you hungry, Tom ?''
->My sister asked Tom if he was hungry
1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
Exercise : Rewview the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me...if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me .which grade I was in..
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me..if I could use computer..
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me...why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me..when my school vacation started...
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked...Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said..she was leaving the next day..
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked.me who I had given the money to...
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said.they were waiting for the school bus..
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher..asked me why I didn't answer her question..
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary ..said that she would come and see me off at the station..
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me..how long I had learnt English..
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said .I had to come home before 10 o'clock..
14.''I can;t go to the cinema with you , John '' She say
--->She said to John that she couldn't go to the cinema with him ...
15.''Why are you interested in taking up a new hobby ?'' sais she
---> She asked me.why I was interested in taking up a new hobby...
16.''I'll complete the work only if you pay me 10s extra''said Tom
---> Tom said to me..he would complete the work only if I pay him 10s extra..
17.''Can i borrow you some money ?'' He said to me
--->He asked me..if he could borrow me some money/ if I could lend him some money.
18.I asked him''Why don't you come here to mee her?''
--->I asked him..why he didn't come there to meet her...
19.The teacher said to them''Learn this lesson carefully!''
--->The teacher asked them.to learn that lesson carefully..
20.He said to me'' I will be very busy today''
---> He said to me that he would be very busy that day
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me which grade I was in.
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I could use computer.
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me when my school vacation started.
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said that she was leaving the next day.
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked me who I had given the money to.
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said that they were waiting for the bus school.
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher asked me why I didn't answer her question.
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary said that she would come and see me off at the station.
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me how long I had learnt English.
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said to me that I had to come home before 10 o'clock.
Reprted speech
1." This parcel must be here tomorrow" Jane said to Peter
-> Jane said to Peter that parcel had to be there the following day.
2." Are you forcigners ?" She asked them
-> She asked them if they were foreigners.
3." How do you go to school, Tom" Tom's friend asked
-> Tom's friend asked Tom how he went to school.
4." I have something to show you now" he said to me
-> He said to me he had something to show me then.
5." I'm leaving here for the tomorrow" she said
-> She said that she was leaving there for the following day.
6." I'll come with you as soon as I'm ready" Tom said to her
-> Tom said to her he would come with her as soon as he was ready.
2.“I’m leaving here for Hue tomorrow,”she said
➞She said she was leaving there for Hue the day after
3.“I’ll come with you as soon as I am ready,” Tom said to her
➞ Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready
4.“I must go now,” the father said to u
➞The father said to us that he had to go then
5.“Who puts the salt in my cup of coffee?”,asked Peter
➞ Peter asked who put the salt in his cup of coffee
6.“Why do you come here late?”, she asked me
➞ She asked me why I came there late
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meanings
1. "I have someting to show you now", he said to me
=> He said to me he had something to show me then
2. " I'm leaving here for Hue tomorrow", she said
=> She said that she was leaving there for Hue the next day
3." I'll come with you as soon as I am ready", Tom said to her
=> Tom said to her he would come with her as soon as he was ready
4. " I must go now", the father said to us
=> The father said to us he had to go then
5. " Who puts the salt in my cup of coffee?", she asked me
=> She asked me who the salt was put in her cup of coffee
6. " Why do you come here late?", she asked me
=> She asked me why I came there late
I.
1 He said, 'Get out of my way.'
He told me to get out of his way
2 'Climb in through the window,' he ordered.
He told me to climb in through the window
3 'Please pay at the desk,' said the assistant.
the assistant told me to pay at the desk
4 'Open your bag, please,' said the store detective.
the store detective told me to open my bag
5 'Don't worry about anything, Mrs. Pitt,' said her solicitor. 'Leave it all to me.'
her solicitor told Mrs.Pitr not to worry about anything
6 'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,' I warned him.
I warned him not to use bent coins in a slot machine
7 'Follow that car,' the detective said to the taxi-driver.
the detective told the taxi-driver to follow that car
8 'Wash it in lukewarm water,' recommended the assistant.
the assistant told me to wash it in lukewarm water.
9 'Have confidence in me,' urged the doctor.
the doctor told me to have confidence in him
10 'Take me up to the 33rd floor,' he said to the liftman.
he told the liftman to take him up to the 33rd floor
2 Tom said he thought he was going to be late.
Tom said,'I .....think I am going......... to be late'.
3 Tom said he didn't know the time of the film.
Tom said,'I ......don't know...... the time of the film'.
4 Tom told Harry not to be late.
Tom told Harry'......Don't be....... late!'
5Tom asked Harry where the cinema was.
Tom asked Harry'......Where is......the cinema?'
6Tom asked when the film started.
Tom asked'.......When does......the film start?'
7 Tom asked Harry if he had bought any sweets.
Tom asked Harry'.......Did you buy.....any sweets?'
8Harry wanted to know if Tom liked chocolate.
Harry asked'.......Do you like.......chocolate,Tom?'
2 Tom said he thought he was going to be late.
Tom said,'I ............THINK I AM GOING .............. to be late'.
3 Tom said he didn't know the time of the film.
Tom said,'I ................DON'T KNOW............ the time of the film'.
4 Tom told Harry not to be late.
Tom told Harry'.................DON'T BE............... late!'
5Tom asked Harry where the cinema was.
Tom asked Harry'................WHERE IS..............the cinema?'
6Tom asked when the film started.
Tom asked'............WHEN DOES...........the film start?'
7 Tom asked Harry if he had bought any sweets.
Tom asked Harry'............DID YOU BUY.............any sweets?'
8Harry wanted to know if Tom liked chocolate.
Harry asked'................DO YOU LIKE.............chocolate,Tom?'