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Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends
➞ If I wasn't busy, I could go out with my friends
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games
➞ If He didn't play soccer well, he couldn't take part in the Games
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her
➞ If i invited her ,She could go to the party
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree
➞ If I had a degree ,I could get a job easily
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house
➞ If He had enough money , he would buy a house
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market
➞ If It wasn't raining heavily ,we could go to the market
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi
➞ If he wasn't studying in Russi ,He wouldn't go to watch the World Cup
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him
➞ If i had known him ,I would have talked to him
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some
➞ If John had had money , he could have lent you some
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, We could have gone out
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold
➞If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt
➞ If Marry had been wearing the seat belt ,she wouldn't have been injured in the crash
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying
➞ If Carol hadn't been studying,he would have answered the phone
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now
➞If You had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now
➞If I hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night
➞If i had watched it last night ,I could retell the film now
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening
➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, He wouldn't be tired now
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now
➝ If I hadn't bought the car yesterday, I wouldn't run out of money now
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now
➞If He had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now
EX2. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form. ( past simple or present perfect )
1. I ( have ) .........have had........ this shirt for nearly 4 years.
2. Joanna ( tidy )..........tidied............ her desk, but now it's in a mess again.
3. Mike ( lose )....... lost..... his key. He can't find it anywhere.
4. The last time, I ( go ) .....went.......... to Brighton was in August.
5. I ( finish) ......have finished......... my homework. I ( do ) .......did......... it before tea.
6. Rupert ( leave ) ...left............... a message for you . He ( ring ) .......rang........ last night.
7. Mr Clack ( work ) .......has worked.......... in a ban for 17 years. Then he gave it up.
8. Your car looks very clean. ..........did you wash................ ( you /wash ) it?
9. Is this the first time you ( cook ......have cooked.......... ) pasta?
10. Is your father at home ? - No, I ' am afraid he ( go ).......has gone........ out
11. When exactly ( he/ go)......did he go....................out? About 10 minutes ago.
1. I ( have ) .......have had.......... this shirt for nearly 4 years.
2. Joanna ( tidy )............has tidied.......... her desk, but now it's in a mess again.
3. Mike ( lose )..... lost...... his key. He can't find it anywhere.
4. The last time, I ( go ) .........went...... to Brighton was in August.
5. I ( finish) ......have finished......... my homework. I ( do ) .......did......... it before tea.
6. Rupert ( leave ) ........has left.......... a message for you . He ( ring ) .......rang........ last night.
7. Mr Clack ( work ) ........has worked......... in a ban for 17 years. Then he gave it up.
8. Your car looks very clean. ...........Have you washed............... ( you /wash ) it?
9. Is this the first time you ( cook ........have cooked........ ) pasta?
10. Is your father at home ? - No, I ' am afraid he ( go )......has gone......... out
11. When exactly ( he/ go).............did he go.............out? About 10 minutes ago.
1 . Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple or the present perfect .
1 Kevin .......has lost ............( lose ) his keys . He .....left ................( leave ) them on the bus yesterday
2 I ...........haven't played............( not/ play ) tennis since I was at school but I ............was................( be ) very good at in back then
3 Mr and Mrs Little .......... visited................( visit ) Egypt . They ...............went..................( go ) there on holiday in 2007 .
4 A : ..............Have...............you ....................chosen..................( choose) a dress for the party yet ?
B : Yes , I .............bought...............( buy) one yesterday
5 A : ...............Have.......................you..............seen................(see) any new films lately?
B :Yes , I ..................watched...............( watch) the new James Bond film last week
6 I think our teacher ...............forgot...................( forget) about the test ! He didn't say ( not / say ) anything about it in the last lesson!
7 Sarah .................has broken............( break) her leg . She ................fell...........( fall) off a horse last week
8 A : .....................Have you sold......................( you / sell) your house yet ?
B: Yes, some people .................saw.........................(see) it last month and ...............bought....................(buy) it
9 I ..................have finished.........................( finish) decorating my room . I .................painted...............( paint) it last week and
I ..........................put up..............( put up ) the new curtains last night
10 They ...............have lost..................( lose ) their cat . It .................ran..................(run ) away last week
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form, past simple or present perfect
1. We .........didn't have.............. (not/have) a holiday last year
2. My friend is a writer. He ............has written........... (write) many books
3. I .......played................ (play) tennis yesterday afternoon
4. What time ...........did you do............ ( you/go) to bed last night?
5. Kathy travels a lot. She ............has visited........... (visit) many countries
6. Have You ever...........met............(meet) a famous person?
7. The weather..........wasn't............. (not/be) very good yesterday
8. My hair is wet. I have just ............washed........... (wash) it
9. The town is very different now. It ...........has changed............ (change) a lot
10. I did German at school, but I ............forgot........... ( forget) most of it now
11. The police ....arrested..... (arrest) three people, but later thet let them go
12.What do think of my English? Do you think it .improved... ( improe) ?
13. I ........applied......... (apply) for a job as a tourist guide, but I wasn't successful
14. Where's my bike? It ........was....... (be) outside the house, but it's not there now
15. "Is Sona here?" - "No,she .......hasn't come........ (not/come) yet
16. I ............have seen...........(see) her before
17.I .........saw.............. (see) her last year
18. Tom ............has never been........... (never be) in Ha Noi
19. I ..........have read............. (read) the novel written by Iack London several times before
20. What did you .......do................(do) yesterday?
21. You .......watched................ (watch) TV last night ?
22. She ............was........... (be) born in 1980
23. He ..........has written............. (write) a book since last year
24. Mr.Green ..........has taught.............(teach) English in this school since he .............graduated..........(graduate) from the university in1986
25. How long you learn English?
26. I ............have had...........(have) this shirt for nearly 4 years
27. Joanna ...........tidied............(tidy) er desk, but now it's in a mess again
28. Mike ........lost...........(lose) his hey. He can't find it anywhere
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form, past simple or present perfect
1. We didn't have (not/have) a holiday last year
2. My friend is a writer. He wrote (write) many books
3. I played (play) tennis yesterday afternoon
4. What time did you go ( you/go) to bed last night?
5. Kathy travels a lot. She has visited (visit) many countries
6. Have You ever met (meet) a famous person?
7. The weather wasn't (not/be) very good yesterday
8. My hair is wet. I have just washed (wash) it
9. The town is very different now. It has changed (change) a lot
10. I did German at school, but I has forgotten ( forget) most of it now
11. The police arrested (arrest) three people, but later thet let them go
12.What do think of my English? Do you think it has improved ( improe) ?
13. I applied (apply) for a job as a tourist guide, but I wasn't successful
14. Where's my bike? It was (be) outside the house, but it's not there now
15. "Is Sona here?" - "No,she hasn't come (not/come) yet
16. I have seen (see) her before
17.I saw (see) her last year
18. Tom has never been (never be) in Ha Noi
19. I have read (read) the novel written by Iack London several times before
20. What did you do (do) yesterday?
21. Did You watch (watch) TV last night ?
22. She was (be) born in 1980
23. He has written (write) a book since last year
24. Mr.Green has taught (teach) English in this school since he graduated (graduate) from the university in1986
25. How long have you learnt English?
26. I have had (have) this shirt for nearly 4 years
27. Joanna tidied (tidy) er desk, but now it's in a mess again
28. Mike has lost (lose) his hey. He can't find it anywhere
1. The book is so interesting that I have read it many times.
2. She is so beautiful that we all her.
3. The coffee was such a hot drink that I couldn't drink it.
4. The birdge is so low that car can't go under it.
5. He is such an intelligent pupil that he can answer all my questions.
6. Her knowledge is so wide that we can't help admiring her.
7. They are such kind people that we love them.
8. They boy is so lazy that he can't make progress in his study
P/S : Bạn có viết sai câu cuối không ạ? Phải là so nha!
VI. Put the verbs in brackets using the simple past ( theo thứ tự nhé )
1. didn't have
2. taked
3. was - bought
4. didn't invite
5. Did - be
6. went
7. was - were
8. did - do
9. watch
10. didn't buy
11. didn't go
12. Did - meet
13. were
14. Did - rain
15. Did - watch
VII. Make questions for the underlined phrases ( không thấy từ được gạch nên chưa làm nhé :)) )
V. Fill in the gap with a correct verb in the box
(1) watched ( dùng phương pháp loại trừ thì sót mỗi cái này :v thấy không hợp lí lắm :( )
(2) plant
(3) thought
(4) learn
(5) bought
(6) planted
(7) has
(8) looks
Bài tập viết lại câu thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn
How long is it since you rode a bicyde?
=>When did you ride a bicycle?
How long is it since he wrote to ỵou?
=>When did he write to you?
When did he last talk to you?
=>How long has he talked to you ?
When did you last telephone him?
=>How long have you telephoned him?
We have never eaten this kind of food before.
=>It’s the first time we have eaten this kind of food
This is the fìrst time I have seen this fìlm.
=>I have never seen this film before.
This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn’t gone abroad before.
She started driving 1 month ago.
=>She has driven for 1 month.
We began eating when it started to rain.
=>We have eaten since it started to rain.
I last had my hair cut when I left her
=>I haven’t had my hair cut since I left her.
The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=>She hasn’t kissed me for 5 months.
It is a long time since we last met.
=>We haven’t met for a long time.
When did you have it ?
=>How long have you had it?
This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
=>I haven’t had such a delicious meal before.
I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
=>The last time I saw him was 8 days ago.
I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.
=>It is since Monday I last took a bath.
Its 2 months since he earned any money.
=>He has earned money for 2 months
He last shaved the day before yesterday.
=>He hasn’t shaved the day since yesterday.
Its 2 years since I was last in Rome.
=>I haven’t been to Rome for 2 years
I saw Tom last on his wedding day.
=>I haven’t seen Tom since on his wedding day
I last ate raw fish when I was in Japan.
=>I haven’t eaten raw fish since I was in Japan
Its ten weeks since since I last had a good night sleep.
=>I haven’t had a good night sleep for ten weeks
He last paid taxes in 1970.
=>He hasn’t paid taxes since 1970
I last ate meat 5 years ago.
=>I haven’t eaten eat for 5 years.
Its years since I took photographs.
=>I haven’t taken photographs for years.
I last watched TV on new years
=> I haven't watched TV since on new years.
Its 3 months since he wrote to me.
=>He hasn’t written to me for 3 months.
The last time I was aboard was in the summer of 1978.
=>I haven’t been abroad since the summer of 1978
Ihavent seen him for 2 months.
=> I last saw him 2 months ago.
Its nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
=>My father hasn’t seen his brother for nearly 20 years.
When did you learn to drive?
=>How long is it since you learned to drive?
The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain.
=>I haven’t gone swimming since we were in Spain.
ThisisthefirsttimeIve been to a night club
=>I haven’t been to a night club before
They have never heard such a thing before.
=>This is the first time they have heard such a thing
Mary rang hours and hours ago.
=>It it hours since Mary rang
It is ages since Alan visited his parents.
=>Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages.
How long is it since you rode a bicyde?
=>When did you ride a bicycle?
How long is it since he wrote to ỵou?
=>When did he write to you?
When did he last talk to you?
=>How long has he talked to you ?
When did you last telephone him?
=>How long have you telephoned him?
We have never eaten this kind of food before.
=>It’s the first time we have eaten this kind of food
This is the fìrst time I have seen this fìlm.
=>I have never seen this film before.
This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn’t gone abroad before.
She started driving 1 month ago.
=>She has driven for 1 month.
We began eating when it started to rain.
=>We have eaten since it started to rain.
I last had my hair cut when I left her
=>I haven’t had my hair cut since I left her.
The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=>She hasn’t kissed me for 5 months.
It is a long time since we last met.
=>We haven’t met for a long time.
When did you have it ?
=>How long have you had it?
This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
=>I haven’t had such a delicious meal before.
I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
=>The last time I saw him was 8 days ago.
I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.
=>It is since Monday I last took a bath.
Its 2 months since he earned any money.
=>He has earned money for 2 months
He last shaved the day before yesterday.
=>He hasn’t shaved the day since yesterday.
Its 2 years since I was last in Rome.
=>I haven’t been to Rome for 2 years
I saw Tom last on his wedding day.
=>I haven’t seen Tom since on his wedding day
I last ate raw fish when I was in Japan.
=>I haven’t eaten raw fish since I was in Japan
Its ten weeks since since I last had a good night sleep.
=>I haven’t had a good night sleep for ten weeks
He last paid taxes in 1970.
=>He hasn’t paid taxes since 1970
I last ate meat 5 years ago.
=>I haven’t eaten eat for 5 years.
Its years since I took photographs.
=>I haven’t taken photographs for years.
I last watched TV on new years
=> I haven't watched TV since on new years.
Its 3 months since he wrote to me.
=>He hasn’t written to me for 3 months.
The last time I was aboard was in the summer of 1978.
=>I haven’t been abroad since the summer of 1978
Ihavent seen him for 2 months.
=> I last saw him 2 months ago.
Its nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
=>My father hasn’t seen his brother for nearly 20 years.
When did you learn to drive?
=>How long is it since you learned to drive?
The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain.
=>I haven’t gone swimming since we were in Spain.
ThisisthefirsttimeIve been to a night club
=>I haven’t been to a night club before
They have never heard such a thing before.
=>This is the first time they have heard such a thing
Mary rang hours and hours ago.
=>It it hours since Mary rang
It is ages since Alan visited his parents.
=>Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages.
Chúc bn hok tốt !
A/ Make all necessary and additions to produce a complete sentence from each of the following sets of words and sentences.
1. Sue / not / have / time / finish / last test //
Sue did not have time to finish last test
2. When / you / start / work / this company, David? //
When did you start working this company, David?
3. It is / kind / you / offer help / those / poor child //
It is kind for you to offer help those poor children
4. It / three months / Michael / last watch / a film / cinema //
It is three months since Michael last watched a film in the cinema //
5. The bridge / built / 10 years ago //
The bridge was built 10 years ago
B/ Complete the unfinished sentence in such away that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
6. Howard likes to play tennis.
=> Howard is excited about playing tennis.
8. He was so excellent a candidate that they offered him the job immediately.
=> He was such an excellent candidate that they offered him the job immediately
9. He is a good guitarist.
=> He plays the guitar well
10. Learning English is very popular now.
=> More and more people popular to learn English
