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Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “The village lies near the foot of a mountain and by a river.”.
Dịch: Ngôi làng nằm gần chân 1 ngọn núi và gần 1 dòng sông.
Just a few years ago, this place was called Dumptown. The people living here didn't think much about where waste went when they threw it out. Things that could be reused or recycled were thrown in the trash, because nobody believed recycling made a difference. And, eventually, that became a very big problem.The garbage heap grew and began to smell. Sometimes it caught fire, and making it hard for everyone to breathe. Dumptowners knew they had to fix it.They learned to reduce the amount of waste they threw away. For example, they learned to reuse things like washing out empty jars instead of throwing them away. And, they learned to recycle. They set up bins around town to collect glass, paper, and other things, then made into new products.
1. The people living in Dumptown_______.
a. didn't think much about where the waste went
b. threw things that could be reused or recycled into the trash
c. didn't believe that recycling could make a difference
d. all are correct
2. Which of the following could replace the word 'trash' in line 3?
a. garbage b. rubbish c. compost d. a & b
3. What does the word 'them' in the line 8 refer to?
a.empty jars b. the garbage heap c. the trash d. Dumptowners
4. What were the Dumptown's problems?
...................The people living here didn't think much about where waste went when they threw it out............................................................
5. Did they learn to reuse empty jars instead of throwing them away?
.......................no.........................................................................................
6. What did they do to solve their problems?
.................................They learned to reduce the amount of waste they threw away. For example, they learned to reuse things like washing out empty jars instead of throwing them away. And, they learned to recycle. They set up bins around town to collect glass, paper, and other things, then made into new products..................................................
Just a few years ago, this place was called Dumptown. The people living here didn't think much about where waste went when they threw it out. Things that could be reused or recycled were thrown in the trash, because nobody believed recycling made a difference. And, eventually, that became a very big problem.The garbage heap grew and began to smell. Sometimes it caught fire, and making it hard for everyone to breathe. Dumptowners knew they had to fix it.They learned to reduce the amount of waste they threw away. For example, they learned to reuse things like washing out empty jars instead of throwing them away. And, they learned to recycle. They set up bins around town to collect glass, paper, and other things, then made into new products.
1. The people living in Dumptown_______.
a. didn't think much about where the waste went
b. threw things that could be reused or recycled into the trash
c. didn't believe that recycling could make a difference
d. all are correct
2. Which of the following could replace the word 'trash' in line 3?
a. garbage b. rubbish c. compost d. a & b
3. What does the word 'them' in the line 8 refer to?
a.empty jars b. the garbage heap c. the trash d. Dumptowners
4. What were the Dumptown's problems?
The people living here didn't think much about where waste went when they threw it out. Things that could be reused or recycled were thrown in the trash, because nobody believed recycling made a difference. And, eventually, that became a very big problem.The garbage heap grew and began to smell. Sometimes it caught fire, and making it hard for everyone to breathe.
5. Did they learn to reuse empty jars instead of throwing them away?
Yes, they did.
6. What did they do to solve their problems?
They learned to reduce the amount of waste they threw away. For example, they learned to reuse things like washing out empty jars instead of throwing them away. And, they learned to recycle. They set up bins around town to collect glass, paper, and other things, then made into new products.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Many people go there on weekends to have a rest after a hard working week.”.
Dịch: Nhiều người đến đó vào cuối tuần để nghỉ xả hơi sau 1 tuần làm việc căng thẳng.
Think of all the things you throw away: juice bottles, soda cans, candy wrappers. It adds up. How much trash do you produce?
Americans throw away an average of 1 ton of trash per person every year. Most of this trash gets buried in big holes in the ground called landfills.
A lot of this garbage can be recycled, or turned back into something useful. Just about any material can be recycled. The main things we recycle today are made from metal, paper, glass, or plastic.
People recycle for many reasons. One of the main reasons is to conserve resources. Making new aluminum cans out of old ones means less aluminum is needed for new cans.
This leads to a second reason people recycle: It saves energy. Recycling old aluminum cans takes a lot less energy than making new aluminum. To make new aluminum, you need to mine metal ore from the ground, remove the impurities, and refine it into a finished metal.
Recycling also conserves valuable land. By recycling, we produce less garbage. That means fewer landfills are needed for dumping our trash.
Think of all the things you throw away: juice bottles, soda cans, candy wrappers. It adds up. (1)..How.. much trash do you produce?
Americans throw away an average of 1 ton of trash per person(2) ..every.. year. Most of this trash gets buried (3)..in.. big holes in the ground called landfills.
A lot of this garbage can be recycled, or turned back (4)..into.. something useful. Just about any material can be recycled. The main things we recycle today are (5)..made.. from metal, paper, glass, or plastic.
People recycle for many reasons. One of the (6)..main.. reasons is to conserve resources. Making new aluminum cans out of old ones means less aluminum is needed (7)..for.. new cans.
This leads to a second reason people recycle: It saves energy. Recycling old aluminum cans takes a lot (8)..of..energy than making new aluminum. To make new aluminum, you (9)..need.. to mine metal ore from the ground, remove the impurities, and refine it into a finished metal.
Recycling also conserves valuable land. (10)..By.. recycling, we produce less garbage. That means fewer landfills are needed for dumping our trash.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Ann met John’s family at his house early in the morning; and after two hours traveling by bus, they reached the big old tree.”.
Dịch: Ann gặp gia đình John vào sáng sớm, và sau 2h đi xe khách, họ đến cái cây to lâu đời.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “People have the chance to travel between the green paddy fields and cross a small bamboo forest before they reach a big old banyan tree at the entrance to the village.”.
Dịch: Mọi người có dịp đi qua cánh đồng lúa, qua một rừng tre nhỏ trước khi đến một cây đa to ở lối vào làng.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “On Sunday, John invited Anna to join his family on a day trip to his own village about 60 km to the north of Hanoi.”.
Dịch: Vào chủ nhật, John mời Anna tham gia cùng gia đình chuyến đi 1 ngày đến ngôi làng của anh ấy nằm cách Hà Nội 60km về phía bắc.
1b
2c
3d
4a