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A = 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3100
3A = 3 + 32 + 33 +34+ .... + 3101
3A - A = (3 + 32 + 34 + ... + 3101) - (1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3100)
2A = 3 + 32 + 34 + ... + 3101 - 1 - 3 - 32 - 33 - ... - 3100
2A = (3 - 3) + (32 - 32) + ... + (3100 - 3100) + (3101 - 1)
2A = 3101 - 1
A = \(\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{25^{28}+25^{24}+25^{20}+...+25^4+1}{25^{30}+25^{28}+...+25^2+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{25^{24}\left(25^4+1\right)+25^{16}\left(25^4+1\right)+...+\left(25^4+1\right)}{25^{28}\left(25^2+1\right)+25^{24}\left(25^2+1\right)+...+\left(25^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(25^4+1\right)\left(25^{24}+25^{16}+25^8+1\right)}{\left(25^2+1\right)\left(25^{28}+25^{24}+...+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(25^4+1\right)\cdot\left[25^{16}\left(25^8+1\right)+\left(25^8+1\right)\right]}{\left(25^2+1\right)\left[25^{24}\left(25^4+1\right)+25^{16}\left(25^4+1\right)+25^8\left(25^4+1\right)+\left(25^4+1\right)\right]}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(25^4+1\right)\left(25^8+1\right)\left(25^{16}+1\right)}{\left(25^2+1\right)\left(25^4+1\right)\left(25^{24}+25^{16}+25^8+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(25^8+1\right)\left(25^{16}+1\right)}{\left(25^2+1\right)\left[25^{16}\left(25^8+1\right)+\left(25^8+1\right)\right]}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(25^8+1\right)\left(25^{16}+1\right)}{\left(25^2+1\right)\left(25^8+1\right)\left(25^{16}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{25^2+1}=\dfrac{1}{626}\)
Ta có: 3A = 3.(1+3+32+33+...+399+3100)
3A = 3+32+33+...+3100+3101
Suy ra: 3A – A = (3+32+33+...+3100+3101)−(1+3+32+33+...+399+3100)
2A = 3101−1
⇒ A = 3101−1
2
Vậy A = 3101−1
2
Tham khảo
Ta có: 3A = 3.(1+3+32+33+...+399+3100)(1+3+32+33+...+399+3100)
3A = 3+32+33+...+3100+31013+32+33+...+3100+3101
Suy ra: 3A – A = (3+32+33+...+3100+3101)−(1+3+32+33+...+399+3100)(3+32+33+...+3100+3101)−(1+3+32+33+...+399+3100)
2A = 3101−13101−1
⇒⇒ A = 3101−123101−12
Vậy A = 3101−12
\(A=1-3+3^2-3^3+3^4-...-3^{98}-3^{99}+3^{100}\\ 3A=3-3^2+3^3-3^4-...-3^{98}+3^{99}-3^{100}+3^{101}\\ 3A-A=3^{101}-1\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
A = 1 - 3 + 32 - 33 + 34 - ... + 398 - 399 + 3100
3A = 3 - 32 + 33 - 34+ 35 - ... + 399 - 3100 + 3101
3A + A = 3 - 32+ 33-34+35 -...+399 - 3100 + 3101 + 1 - 3 +...-399+3100
4A = 3101 + 1
A = \(\dfrac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)
a: Tổng các số hạng là:
\(\dfrac{\left(220+1\right)\cdot220}{2}=24310\)
Ta có: A+1=2x
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=24311\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{24311}{2}\)
Bài 1:
a. $2^{29}< 5^{29}< 5^{39}$
$\Rightarrow A< B$
b.
$B=(3^1+3^2)+(3^3+3^4)+(3^5+3^6)+...+(3^{2009}+3^{2010})$
$=3(1+3)+3^3(1+3)+3^5(1+3)+...+3^{2009}(1+3)$
$=(1+3)(3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{2009})$
$=4(3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{2009})\vdots 4$
Mặt khác:
$B=(3+3^2+3^3)+(3^4+3^5+3^6)+....+(3^{2008}+3^{2009}+3^{2010})$
$=3(1+3+3^2)+3^4(1+3+3^2)+...+3^{2008}(1+3+3^2)$
$=(1+3+3^2)(3+3^4+....+3^{2008})=13(3+3^4+...+3^{2008})\vdots 13$
Bài 1:
c.
$A=1-3+3^2-3^3+3^4-...+3^{98}-3^{99}+3^{100}$
$3A=3-3^2+3^3-3^4+3^5-...+3^{99}-3^{100}+3^{101}$
$\Rightarrow A+3A=3^{101}+1$
$\Rightarrow 4A=3^{101}+1$
$\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}$
\(C=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3C=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(3C-C=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
\(2C=1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
1.
B = 3100 - 399 + 398 - 397 + ... + 32 - 3 + 1
3B = 3101 - 3100 + 399 - 398 + ... + 33 - 32 + 3
3B + B = ( 3101 - 3100 + 399 - 398 + ... + 33 - 32 + 3 ) + ( 3100 - 399 + 398 - 397 + ... + 32 - 3 + 1 )
4B = 3101 + 1
B = \(\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)