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Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi :
1. It was careless of you to leave the window open last night
-> You should ........have left the windows open last night.......
2. All that trouble I went to wasn't neccesary in the end
-> I needn't.......have gone to all that troube.......
3. I'm sure it wasn't Mr.Pike you saw because he is in Bristol
-> It can't ......be Mr.Pike you saw because he is in Bristol.......
4. I'm sure Jack did not break your glasses on purpose
-> Jack must ........have broken your glasses accidently. ........
5. I'm sure it was Tom who made all this mess
-> All this mess..........must have been made by Tom ......
6. You are not allowed to leave until you have finished your work
-> You can ...............
7. I wasn't in the office yesterday, so you must have spoken to my assistant
-> It must .......be in the office yesterday so it must have been my assistant that you spoke to................
8. I'm sure that she didn't steal the necklace
-> She can't ..........have stolen the necklace.........
9. The thief ran right past you so you must have seen his face
-> You must ....... have seen the thief's face............
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi :
1. It was careless of you to leave the window open last night
-> You should .......not have left the window open last night........
2. All that trouble I went to wasn't neccesary in the end
-> I needn't.......have gone to all that trouble.......
3. I'm sure it wasn't Mr.Pike you saw because he is in Bristol
-> It can't ......have been Mr. Pike you saw because he is in Bristol.......
4. I'm sure Jack did not break your glasses on purpose
-> Jack must .......not have broken your glasses on purpose.........
5. I'm sure it was Tom who made all this mess
-> All this mess........must have been made by Tom.........
6. You are not allowed to leave until you have finished your work
-> You can ........not leave until you have finished your work.......
7. I wasn't in the office yesterday, so you must have spoken to my assistant
-> It must ...........have been you who spoke to my assistant...........
8. I'm sure that she didn't steal the necklace
-> She can't ........have stolen the necklace..........
9. The thief ran right past you so you must have seen his face
-> You must .........have seen the thief's face because he ran right past you..........
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. "Nothing will persuade me to sleep in that haunted house." she said
-> She flatly refused to sleep in that haunted house
2. The demand was so great that they had to reprint the book immediately.
-> So great was the demand that they had to reprint the book immediately.
3. When the minister was asked about the strike, he declined to comment.
-> On being asked about the strike , minister declined to comment
4. The authorities will prosecute anyone they find trespassing on this land.
-> Anyone found trespassing on this land will be prosecuted by the authorities
5. It wasn't necessary for them to call help after all.
-> they needn't have called help after all.
6. I'm absolutely sure that they weren't playing in this weather.
-> They can't have been playing in this weather.
7. There was no need for you to have gone to all that trouble.
-> You needn't have gone to all that trouble.
8. I prefer going out for a meal to staying at home.
-> I'd rather go out for a meal than stay at home.
9. You won't find a more dedicated worker any where than Mrs Jones.
-> Nowher will you find a more dedicated worker than Mrs Jones.
10. 'I did not steal the car' he said 'I just borrow it'
-> He denied stealing the car .but admitted borrowing it
1.They felt unsafe until they had crossed the border
-->Not until...... they crossed the border, they felt unsafe
2.The film will start before we arrive
-->By the time.. we arrive , the film will start before..............
3.The car is too expensive for me to buy
-->I can't...buy the car because it is too expensive ....
4.He took me to HRF Restaurant
-->I remember... that he took me to HRF restaurant.
5.She didn't attend the class because her illness was seriously
-->She was..... seriously ill so she didn't attend the class.. ...
6.Without your information, I wouldn't have made the beatiful speech
--> If you hadn't had information , I wouldn't have made the beatiful speech
7.It was careless of you to park your car there
-->You should...park your car there more carefully....
8.I missed the train
-->By the time....... I missed the train.
9.Why don't you stay at home?
-->I'd rather...you stayed at home.....
10.Tom speaks so slowly that the students get bored
-->Tom is such..a slowly speaker that the students get bored.....
11.He had his car repaired yesterday
-->His car...had repaired by him yesterday ....
12.It is believed that she saved the boy
-->She is believed....that she saved the boy
13.The flight was cancelled because of the heavy rain
--> Because it rained heavily, the flight was cancelled........
14.The house was too expensive for us to buy
--> The house was too expensive that we didn't buy.
15.I used to work as a waiter
-->No longer...I work as a waiter ........
16.May I borrow your bicycle?
-->Would....you mind if I borrowed your bicycle ?...
17.You are old enough to look after yourself
-->It's....... old enough for you to look after yourself.............
18.Why don't you take the medicine?
-->If....you took the medicine , you would be better....
19.Iam interested in why she didn't turn up at the meeting
-->The only thing.. I care about is why she didn't turn up at the meeting.
20.I'm sure she didn't steal your ring
-->She can't....... steal your ring.........
21.She rang as soon as they locked the door
-->No sooner... had they locked the door than she rang. ....
22.I wish you had seen your dentist yesterday
-->You should..see your dentist yesterday....
23.If you keep silent, we will begin our lesson
-->So..you keep silent , we will begin our lesson....
24.I'm sure it wasn't her fault
-->It can't.... be her fault....
Make the conditional sentences facts:
1. I don't understand you. You speak very quickly.
=>if you didn't speak very quickly ,i would understand you
2. He is absent now. He doesn't know what to do.
=>if he weren't absent now,he would know what to do
3. It is rainy now, so we can't finish our work.
=>If it weren't rainy now,we could finish our work
4. We can't buy this car because it is very expensive.
=>If this car weren't very expensive ,we could buy it
5. The house is so large that they can't paint it in a week.
=>If the house weren't so large ,they could paint it in a week
6. I want to meet Alice but I don't have her address.
=>If i had Alice's address,i would meet her
7. I can't do this test because it is very difficult
=>if this test weren't very difficult,i could do it
8. This shirt is too small for me to wear
=>If this shirt weren't too small,i could wear it
9. She doesn't have a bicycle, so she can't go on a camping trip with you.
=>If she had a bicycle ,she could go on camping trip with you
10. They don't take a map, so they will lose their way.\
=>If they took a map,they wouldn't lose their way
1.I prefer ordering food to cooking it ( rather)-> I would rather order food than cook it
2.The government should do something about unemployment immediately .(time)
It's (high) time the government did something about unemployment
3.I'm sure she wasn't the one who stole the money .(can't)
She can't have been the one who stole the money
4.It would be a good idea to tidy the desk before starting work (you)
If I were you, I would tidy the desk before starting work
5.Your hair needs cutting .(should)._> You should have your hair cut
6.I can't tolerate this kind of behaviour any longer .(put)
I can't put up with this kind of behaviour any longer
tolerate = put up with
7.The dessert was better than the main course .(wasn't)
The main course wasn't as good as the dessert
8.Well done! You've got the job you applied for,'' she said to him .(congratulated)
She congratulated him on getting the job he applied for
9.The football match was postponed due to the rain .( put)
The footbal watch was put off due to the rain
put off = postpone
10.There was no one here expect John .(apart).-> There was no one here apart from John
11.You will have to pay at least $500 to get that watch.(impossible)
You'll find it impossible to get that watch for less than $500
12.I don't want to eat this now.(rather).-> I would rather not eat this now
13.It's possible that she didn't understand what I had said.( might)
She might not have understood what I had said
14.I couldn't concentrate fully bacause of the loud music.( difficult)
The loud music made it difficult for me to concentrate fully
15.She is certain to have heard about it on the news.(must)
She must have heard about it on the news
16.Tettorists tried to destroy the bridge using dynamite .(blow)
Tettorists tried to blow the bridge sky-high
to blow sth sky-high = to make sth explode
17.He went to Spain to try to speak Spanish better.( brush)
He went to Spain to brush up (on) his Spanish
to brush up (on) sth = to improve knowledge of sth
18.Ask Paul to do it.You can rely on him.(let)
Ask Paul to do it.He won't let you down
to let sb down = to disappoint sb
1,it isn't necessary to shout
you needn't have shouted.
2, it wasn't necessary for them to call for help after all
they needn't have called for help after all.
3,there was no need for you to have gone to all that trouble
you needn't have gone to all that trouble.
4,you house needs to be redecorated
your house needs redecorating.
5,it is possible that he didn't get my letter
he might not had got my letter.
6,you needn't have bought it for me
it wasn't necessary for you to buy it for me.
7,i am absolutely sure that they didn't go out in that weather
they can't had gone out in that weather.
8,why didn't you tell me about it yesterday?
you should have told me about it yesterday.
9 i am sure she didn't do it on purpose
she can't have done it on purpose.
10,it is possible that your car was stolen
your car might had been stolen.
11,perhaps lan went to london
lan might had gone out to London.
#1,it isn't necessary to shout
you...........don’t need to shout.......