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1. It takes me an hour to watch TV every day. => I spend an hour watching TV every day
2. Cat can' swim as xell as dogs can. => Dogs can swim better than cat can
3 Mary doesn't go to school because she is ill. => Because of her illness, Mary doesn't go to school
4. Although she had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job. => In spite of having a good salary, he was unhappy in his job
5. I would like you to put the chair away. => Do you mind putting the chair away ?
6. Is it really necessary for us to finish the work today. => Do we really need to finish the work today?
7. Learning about other cultures is one of my interest. => I'm interested in learning about other cultures
8. Unless he phones her immediately, he won't get any information. => If he doesn't phone her immediately, he won't get any imformation
9. It's a very difficult to leave here after such a long time. => It isn't easy to leave here after such a long time
10. " Why don't you put better lock on the door, Barbara " said John. => Jonh suggested Barbara put better lock on the door
11. It's the first time I've been to New York. => I haven't been to New York before
12. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult. => My French friend isn't used to driving on the left
1. It takes me an hour to watch TV every day.
=> I spend an hour watching TV every day
2. Cat can't swim as well as dogs can.
=> Dogs can swim better than cat
3 Mary doesn't go to school because she is ill.
=> Because of her illness , Mary doesn't go to school
4. Although she had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
=> In spite of having a good salary , he was unhappy in his job.
5. I would like you to put the chair away.
=> Do you mind putting the chair away
6. Is it really necessary for us to finish the work today.
=> Do we need to finish the work today
7. Learning about other cultures is one of my interest.
=> I'm interested in learning about other cultures
8. Unless he phones her immediately, he won't get any information.
=> If he doesn't phone her immediately, he won't get any information.
9. It's a very difficult to leave here after such a long time.
=> It isn't easy to leave here after such a long time
10. " Why don't you put better lock on the door, Barbara " said John.
=> Jonh suggested Barbara to put better lock on the door
11. It's the first time I've been to New York.
=> I haven't been to New York before
12. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
=> My French friend isn't used to driving on the left
chọn câu trả lời đúng nhất
1. it was raining very.....................so i took my umberrella
a. wet b. badly c. hard d. firmly
2. this is the oldest building...............the village
a.in b. of c. by d. to
3. she never says a word: she's as...........as a mouse
a. quiet b. small c. slight d. noiseless
4. surely david's ot going to drive,..................he?
a. does b. is c. isn't d. will
5. ...............you hurry, you will not catch the bus
a. because b. in spite of c. except d. unless
chọn câu trả lời đúng nhất
1. it was raining very.....................so i took my umberrella
a. wet b. badly c. hard d. firmly
2. this is the oldest building...............the village
a. in b. of c. by d. to
3. she never says a word: she's as...........as a mouse
a. quiet b. small c. slight d. noiseless
4. surely david's ot going to drive,..................he?
a. does b. is c. isn't d. will
5. ...............you hurry, you will not catch the bus
a. because b. in spite of c. except d. unless
I. Put the verds in brackets into the correct forms:
1. If I (have) .have.... time, I will write to him.
2. If it's cold, I (need) .will need... a heavier coat
3. What are you going to do if you (have).have... a holiday?
4. If I meet Helen, I (give)..will give... her your messenger
5. If I can go tomorrow, I (let)...will let.. you know
6. If flowers don't get any water, they (die)..will die..
7. Don't come if they (not call)..don't call..you
8. If I didn't feel so tired, I (go)...would go. out with you.
9. I could repair the car if I (have).had... the right tools.
10. If she hadn't been ill yesterday, she (go).would have gone.... to work now.
II. Rewrite these sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same:
1. If you don't like this one, I'll bring you another.
=> Unless you like this one, I'll bring you another.
2. I'll only help you if you promise to try harder.
=> Unless you promise to try harder,. I won't help you
3. Unless you work hard, you will not fail the exam
=> If you don't work hard, you will not fail the exam
4. Stand up or you will be punished.
=> Unless you don't Stand up ,you will be punished.
5. Do your homework or you will get bad mark
=> If you don't Do your homework,you will get bad mark
III. Rewrite these sentences use "If"
1. I don't know enough about this machine, so I can't mend it myself.
=> If I knew enough about this machine, I could mend it myself.
2. I don't ride the bus to work every morning because it's always so crowed
=> If it weren't always so crowed, I would ride the bus to work every morning
3. The wwind is blowing hard, so I won't take the boat out for ride.
=> If The wwind wern't blowing hard, I would take the boat out for ride.
4. Nick can'r find the way because he doesn't have a map.
=> If Nick had a map,He could find the way
5. Susan felt sick because she ate many cream cake.
=> If susan hadn't eaten many crea, cake,she wouldn't have felt sick
6. Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
=> If it hadn't been for this treament, the patient would have died.
7. Those people weren't prepared to face the floods; therefore, the consequence was disastrous
=>If Those people had been prepared to face the floods; the consequence wouldn't have been disastrous
IV. Rewrite these sentences
1. The book was so expensive that I didn't buy it.
=> The book was too expensive for me to buy
2. He can touch the light because he's very tall
=> He is tall enough to touch the light
3. It is such good weather that they are going for picnic.
=> The weather is so good that they are going for picnic.
4. I didn't go and neither did my friend (either)
=> I didn't go and my friend didn't,either
1) It is late now; I don't think Ann will come to see us
-> I would be surprised if Ann came to see us.
2)We don't go on holiday because we don't have enough money
-> If we had enough money, we would go on holiday.
3) Do these exercises more carefully or you will fail the exams
-> Unless you do these exercises more carefully, you will fail the exams.
4) I do not know the answer so I can not tell you
-> If I knew the answer, I could tell you.
5) She can't apply for the job because she doesn't know French
-> If she knew French, she could apply for the job.
6) if she didn't come here now, we'd come back home
-> Unless she came here now, we'd come back home.
7) Be careful or you will not be able to get the job
-> Unless you are careful, you will be able to get the job.
8) The trees will die unless it rains soon
-> If it doesn't rains soon, the trees will die.
1 tom works hard as a student
tom is a hard student
2 it is good exercise to run mile a day
running 1 mile a day is good exercise
3 it is a great pleasure to be with you
being with you is a great pleasure
4 we didn't see her at all
she wasn't seen at all
5 the step-mother dosen't treat the little girl in a normal way
the little girl isn't treated in a normal way by the step-mother
6 do you mind my smoking?
do you mind if i smoke?
7 no one works harder than Barbara.
Barbara works the hardest
8 you will not be accepted if you don't finish your home work
unless you finish your homework, you will not be accepted
9 "don't swim out too far ,boys"i said
i warned the boys not to swim out too far
1. I'm sure you didn't lock the front door. Here's the key
-> You can't lock the front door without having key
2. John only understood very little of what teacher said.
-> John could hardly understand what the teacher said.
3. On arrival at the shop, the goods are inspected carefully.
-> When the goods arrive at the shop, they are inspected carefully.
4. Elizabeth got a bad cough because she started smoking cigarettes.
-> If Elizabeth hadn’t smoked cigarettes, she would not have got a bad cough.
5. Mackenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty.
-> By the age of twenty Mackenzie had written four best-sellers.
6. It looks as if he is running away from your fierce dog.
-> He appears to be running away from your fierce dog
7. Wherever you are, don't forget the principles of good behavior.
-> No matter where you are, don't forget the principles of good behaviour.
8. I have nothing against your playing in my garden (mind)
-> I don't MIND your playing in my garden.
9. He knows nearly everything there is to know about whales
-> There's almost everything that he knows about whales.
10. He was very sorry that he didn't see Audrey on her trip to London.
-> He greatly regretted not seeing Andrey on her trip to London.
1. However hard she tries, whenever she does an exercise she makes mistakes.
2. Whatever you cook, I won't eat anything.
3. You shouldn't drive away without fastening your seat - belt.
4. Lyn had difficulty in accepting the situation.
5. I will let you come with me so long as you do exactly what I tell you.
6. Dr Watson, whom you have heard about in the Sherlock Holme stories was sometimes rather naive.
7. Brasilia designed by Lucio Costa replaced Rio de Janeiro as the capital of Brazil.
8. In spite of being ill, some of the staff completed it on time.
9. He forgot to post those letters again.
10. Thanks to new technology which the farmers had applied in their fields, the output of rice was raised.
- They [1. work] ...................worked........ very hard when they [ 2.be] ........was............. young.
- I am doing my homework. I can't come with you now. As soon as I [3.do] ........have done.......... all of it. I [4. go]...will.......with you
- It always [5. rain] ........rains....... a lot at the weekends.
- Mrs. Hien [6.go] .........is going.......... to the market. Will You [7. tell] .............tell............ her the news when she [8. come] ......come........back?
- By this time last year, my brother [9. spend] ..............spent............. his summer holiday [10. do] ......doing......... volunteer work in the mountainous areas.
1. You remembered to post the letter, didn't you ?
=> Did you remember to post the letter ?
2. Temperature is measured by a thermometer.
=> A thermometer measure temperature.
3. If it doesn't rain soon, the plants will die.
=> Unless it rains soon, the plants will die.
4. My sister eats very little so as not to put on weight.
=> My sister eats very little because she doesn't want to put on weight.
5. In spite of her age, she still does hard work.
=> Though she is old, she still does hard work.
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