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\(\left(\frac{5}{x+3}-2\right).4=7-\left(\frac{9}{x+3}+\frac{1}{2}\right).2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=7-\frac{18}{x+3}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=8-\frac{18}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}+\frac{18}{x+3}=8+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{38}{x+3}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=2,375\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-0,625\)
\(\left(\frac{5}{x+3}-2\right).4=7-\left(\frac{9}{x+3}+\frac{1}{2}\right).2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=7-\left(\frac{18}{x+3}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=7-\frac{18}{x+3}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}+\frac{18}{x+3}=7-1+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{38}{x+3}=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)14=38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x+42=38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{14}=-\frac{2}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{2}{7}\)
Ta có:\(3x=2y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}\left(1\right)\)
\(7y=5z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) ta đc:\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}=\frac{x-y+z}{10-15+21}=\frac{32}{16}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{10}=2\\\frac{y}{15}=2\\\frac{z}{21}=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=20\\y=30\\z=42\end{cases}}\)
\(2x=3y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}\left(1\right)\)
\(5y=7z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}\Rightarrow\frac{3x}{63}=\frac{7y}{98}=\frac{5z}{50}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{3x}{63}=\frac{7y}{98}=\frac{5z}{50}=\frac{3x-7y+5z}{63-98+50}=\frac{-30}{15}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x=\left(-2\right).63=-126\Rightarrow x=-\frac{126}{3}=-42\\7y=\left(-2\right).98=-196\Rightarrow y=-\frac{196}{7}=-28\\5z=\left(-2\right).50=-100\Rightarrow z=-\frac{100}{5}=-20\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=-42;y=-28;z=-20\).
Ta có :
2x=3y\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14};\)\(5y=7z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}\)\(\frac{3x}{63}=\frac{7y}{98}=\frac{5z}{50}\)
Theo tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{3x}{63}=\frac{7y}{98}=\frac{5z}{50}=\)\(\frac{3x-7y+5z}{63-98+50}\)\(=\frac{-30}{15}=-2\)
\(\frac{x}{21}=-2\Rightarrow x=-42\)
\(\frac{y}{14}=-2\Rightarrow y=-28\)
\(\frac{z}{10}=-2\Rightarrow z=-20\)
Vậy x;y;z lần lượt là -42;-28;-20
a) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7};x+y+z=56\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2+5+7}=\dfrac{56}{14}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4.2=8\\y=4.5=20\\z=4.7=28\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{x}{1,1}=\dfrac{y}{1,3}=\dfrac{z}{1,4}\left(1\right);2x-y=5,5\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-y}{1,1.2-1,3}=\dfrac{5,5}{0,9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1,1.\dfrac{5,5}{0,9}=\dfrac{6,05}{0,9}\\y=1,3.\dfrac{5,5}{0,9}=\dfrac{7,15}{0,9}\\z=\dfrac{1,4}{1,1}.x=\dfrac{1,4}{1,1}.\dfrac{6,05}{0,9}=\dfrac{8,47}{0,99}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5};xyz=-30\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{xyz}{2.3.5}=\dfrac{-30}{30}=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\left(-1\right)=-2\\y=3.\left(-1\right)=-3\\z=5.\left(-1\right)=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có: |4x - 1| - x = 15
- Nếu \(4x-1\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{1}{4}\)
=> 4x - 1 - x = 15
=> 3x = 15 + 1
=> 3x = 16
=> x = \(\frac{16}{3}\) (thỏa mãn điều kiện)
- Nếu \(4x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< \frac{1}{4}\)
=> 1 - 4x - x = 15
=> -5x = 14
=> x = \(\frac{-14}{5}\) (thỏa mãn điều kiện)
Vậy x = \(\frac{16}{3}\) hoặc x = \(\frac{-14}{5}\)
Câu b hình như là đề sai rùi bạn ơi.
c) Ta có: 2x = 3y
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}\) (1)
5y = 7z
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{5}\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra:
\(\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}=\frac{3x}{63}=\frac{7y}{98}=\frac{5z}{50}=\frac{3x-7y+5z}{63-98+50}=\frac{30}{15}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{x}{21}=2\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(x=21.2=42\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{y}{14}=2\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(y=14.2=28\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{z}{10}=2\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(z=10.2=20\)
Vậy x = 42; y = 28; z = 20
gợi ý nhé
xyz=4900 (=) 70xyz=343000 (=) 2x*7y*5z=343000
áp dụng giả thiết đề bài =) 8x3=343000 =) x=35
=) 7y =70 (=) y=10
=) 5z = 70 (=) z= 14
vậy ...
chúc bn hc tốt