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Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1+x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(=2x^3+6x\)
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3-27+9x^2-1\)
\(=27x-55\)
a) \(C=\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-x-6}-\dfrac{x-1}{3x^2-4x-15}\right):\dfrac{x^4-2x^2+1}{3x^2+11x+10}\cdot\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\) (ĐK: \(x\ne-\dfrac{5}{3};x\ne3;x\ne-2;x\ne1\))
\(C=\left[\dfrac{x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(3x+5\right)}\right]:\dfrac{\left(x^2-1\right)^2}{\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(C=\left[\dfrac{x\left(3x+5\right)}{\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(C=\dfrac{3x^2+5x-x^2-2x+x+2}{\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(C=\dfrac{2x^2+4x+2}{\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)^4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)^4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^4\left(x-3\right)}\)
b) Thay x = 2003 ta có:
\(C=\dfrac{2}{\left(2003-1\right)^4\left(2003-3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{2002^4\cdot2000}=\dfrac{1}{2002^4\cdot1000}\)
c) \(C>0\) khi:
\(\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^4\left(x-3\right)}>0\) mà: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2>0\\\left(x-1\right)^4>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>3\) (đpcm)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(P=1+\dfrac{3}{x^2+5x+6}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^3-8x^2}-\dfrac{3x}{3x^2-12}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^2\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3x}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{4}{x-2}-\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)-x-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{4x+8-x-x+2}\)
\(=1+3\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)+3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+10x+6x+30+3x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+19x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
1.
x(x+1)(x2+x+3) = (x2+x)(x2+x+3)
đặt x2+x = t
=> t(t+3)=4
=>t;t+3 thuộc Ư(4)
=> t;t+3 thuộc -1;1-2;2-4;4
tự xét lần lượt các TH nha bạn