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1. The picture which she was looking at was very beautiful
2. You should write the address which I'll give you
3. The movie which they are talking about is very fantastic
4. The woman who you are listening to teaches me E
5. The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress
6. Do you know the woman who is coming toward us ?
7. The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
COMBINE THESE SENTENCES BY USING RELATIVE PRONOUN:
1. Chinese people have a very special kind of soup. This kind of soup is made from shark's fin.
=> Chinese people have a very special kind of soup which is made from shark's fin.
2. A lot of fish died everyday. They live in the polluted sea.
=> A lot of fish which live in the polluted sea, died everyday.
3. We have a new teacher. I really like her.
=> We have a new teacher who I really like.
4. Many people get sick or die every year. These people eat puffer fish, a very poisonous species.
=> Many people who eat puffer fish, a very poisonous species, get sick or die every year.
5. She'll tell you the story. That story will surprise you.
=> She'll tell you the story which will surprise you.
6.The most beautiful park is opposite my house. It has a lot of big trees.
=> The most beautiful park where has a lot of big trees, is opposite my house.
7.Peter is studying French and German. He has been abroad.
=> Peter who has been abroad, is studying French and German.
8. You've all met Michael Wood. He is visiting us for a couple of days.
=> You're all met Michael Wood who is visiting us for a couple of days.
9. We are moving to Manchester is the north west.
=> We are moving to Manchester where is the north west.
10. I'll stay with Adrian. His brother is one of my closet friends.
=> I’ll stay with Adrian whose brother is one of my closet friends.
11. The Earth is a planet. It can support life.
=> The Earth which can support life, is a planet.
12. The book is about the girl. She runs away from home.
=> The book is about the girl who runs away from home.
13. The picture was very beautiful. She was looking at it.
=> The picture which she was looking at, was very beautiful.
14. The woman teaches me English. You are listening to her.
=> The woman who you are listening to, teaches me English.
15. Do you know the woman? Who is coming toward us?
=> Do you know the woman who is coming toward us?
16. The fence is made from wood. It surrounds our house.
=> The fence which surounds our house, is made from wood.
17. The first person is Mr.Smith. We must see him.
=> The first person who we must see, is Mr.Smith.
18. Tet is a big occasion. The member of family gather on this occasion.
=> Tet which the member of family gather on, is a big occasion.
19. New York is a famous city. Everybody want to live in this city.
=> New York where everybody want to live in, is a famous city.
20. Trinh Cong Son composed songs. They are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
=> Trinh Cong Son composed songs which are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
Present participle or past participle
1. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=>The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
2.The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages
=>The road joining the two villages is very narrow.
3. Do you know the woman? Thewoman is talking to Tom?
=>Do you know the woman talking to Tom ?
4. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night
=>The window broken last night has been repaired
5.The taxi broke out. It was taking us to the airport
=>The taxi taking us to the airport broke down
6. The boys are in the volunteer group. They are planting trees on the bill
=>The boys plainting trees on the bill are in the volunteer group.
7. The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=>The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8. The musician is internationally famous. He appeared in the concert last night
=>The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
9.The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=>The woman interested in our project, spoke to me on the phone.
10. The book is about places of interest in VietNam. It was written by Mr Jones
=>The book written by Mr. Jones is about places of interest in Viet Nam.
11. All the people can speak French . they live in this village
=>All the people living in this village can speak French.
Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED
1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai.
=> The girl who is playing the piano is Mai.
2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet.
=> The people who are waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet.
3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden
=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden.
4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory.
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country
=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.
6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village.
=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED
1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai
=> The girl who playing the piano is Mai
2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet
=> The people who waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet
3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden
=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden
4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country
=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.
6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village
=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past participle (V-ed)
1. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.
=> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother.
2. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
=> The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
3. The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages.
=> The road joining the two villages is very narrow.
4. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.
=> Do you know the woman talking to Tom?
5. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.
=> The window broken last night has been repaired.
6. The taxi broke down. It was taking us to the airport.
=> The taxi taking us to the airport broke down.
7. A brigde has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.
=> A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
8. Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
9. A new factory has just opened in the town. The factory employs 500 people.
=> A new factory employing 500 people has just opened in the town.
10. ''Romeo and Juliet'' is the best tragedy I have ever seen. I was written by Shakespeare.
=> ''Romeo and Juliet'' written by Shakespeare is the best tragedy I have ever seen.
VI. Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past participle (V-ed)
1. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.
--> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother.
2. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
--> The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
3. The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages.
--> The road joining the two villages is very narrow.
4. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.
--> Do you know the woman talking to Tom?
5. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.
--> The window broken last night has been repaired.
6. The taxi broke down. It was taking us to the airport.
--> The taxi taking us to the airport broke down.
7. A brigde has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.
--> A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
8. Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.
--> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
9. A new factory has just opened in the town. The factory employs 500 people.
--> A new factory employing 500 people has just opened in the town.
10. ''Romeo and Juliet'' is the best tragedy I have ever seen. I was written by Shakespeare.
--> ''Romeo and Juliet'' written by Shakespeare is the best tragedy I have ever seen.
13. We are very interested in the problem . It has been discussed in class .
the problem which we are very interested in has been discussed in class .
14. Lung cancer is very dangerous . Million of people died of it .
Lung cancer of which million of people died is very dangerous
15. I like standing at the window . I can see the park from the window .
I like standing at the window from which I can see the park
16. The woman lives next door to me . You gave place to her on the bus .
The woman to whom you gave place on the bus lives next door to me
17. The examination lasted 2 days . I was successful in this exams .
The examination in which i was successful lasted 2 days
18. This is the result of our work . I'm pleased with it .
This is the result of our work with which I'm pleased
19. Mr Brown is the man . I'm responsible to him for my work
Mr Brown is the man to whom I'm responsible for my work .
20. This snake is dangerous . I'm afraid of it .
This snake of which i am afraid is dangerous
21. There are a number of factors . We have no control over them .
There are a number of factors over which we have no control
22. The picture was beautiful . She was looking at it .
The picture at which she was looking was beautiful
23. That's the woman . John used to be married to her .
That's the woman to whom John used to be married
24. My sister has 2 daughters . I often have to look after them
My sister has 2 daughters whom I often have to look after
25 . This is the book . I'm looking for it.
This is the book which I'm looking for
26. The boy fell in love with the girl . She left him after a few weeks .
The girl with whom the boy fell in love left him after a few weeks.
III. Give the correct form of the words (thể bị động). 1. You must drive your car ____carefully____ (CARE) 2. He got bad marks because he did the test _____badly___ (BAD) 3. My younger brother has a beautiful _____collection___ of stamps.(COLLECT) 4. Hoa is so ____excited____ about the trip tomorrow that she can't sleep.(EXCITE) 5. The book is ____interesting____ enough for me to read. (INTEREST) 6. You must be ___careful_____ when you open the door. (CARE) 7. The village is very quite and ____peaceful____.(PEACE) 8. Are you fond of ____playing____ sports. (PLAY) 9. We are very ____interested____ in listening to English songs. (INTEREST) 10. People in my country are very warm and ____friendly____. (FRIEND) 11. She looks more ____beautiful____ than her sister. (BEAUTY) 12. Michael Faraday made a lot of _____inventions___ in the field of electric. (INVENT) 13. This river is very ____dangerous____ for swimmers. ( DANGER) 14. My bag is ____different____ from yours. ( DIFFER) 15. Sapa is considered the most beautiful ____moutainous____ resort in the north of carefully Vietnam. ( MOUNTAIN) 16. Last summer the Jones had a ____wonderful____ vacation in SaPa.(WONDER) 17. At Christmas, millions of ___greeting_____ cards are sent to friends and relatives. ( GREET) 18. The flowers you sent me were ______beautiful_______ (BEAUTY) . 19. Bao is always ____complaining_____ about the homework.(COMPLAIN) 20. Mr. John enjoys ___listening______ to music when he is driving (LISTEN).
1. The picture was very beautiful. She was looking at it.
-> The picture, which she was looking at, was very beautiful.
2. I’ll give you the address. You should write to it.
-> I'll give you the address to which you should write.
3. The movie is very fantastic. They are talking about it.
-> The movie, which they are talking about, is very fantastic.
4. The woman teaches me English. You are listening to her.
-> The woman, whom you are listening to, teaches me English.
5. The scientists are making progress. They are reseaching the causes of cancer.
-> The scientists, who are researching the causes of cancer, are making progress.
6. Do you know the woman? Who is coming toward us?
-> Do you know the woman who is coming toward us?
7. The people are getting wet. They are waiting for the bus in the rain.
-> The people, who are waiting for the bus in the rain, are getting wet.
8. The fence is made from wood. It surrounds our house.
-> The fence, which surrounds our house, is made from wood.
9. The first person is Mr. Smith. We must see him.
-> The first person, whom we must see, is Mr. Smith.
10. He is a famous doctor inmy neighbour. You have just met his daughter last night
-> He, whose daughter you have just met last night, is a famous doctor in my neighborhood.
câu 8,9,10 các bạn không làm cũng được chỉ cần 7 câu đầu thui