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1. Susan felt sick because she ate 4 cream cakes. If Susan......hadn't eaten 4 cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick......
2.My suit needs to be cleaned before interview.
I must........have my suit cleaned before interview........
3."You stole my best cassette. Amanda",said William. William accussed.....Amanda of having stolen/stealing his best cassette.....
4.Recause of the rough sea, the ferry could'n sail. The tough sea.....prevented the ferry from sailing......
5.Roses can't possibly grow in such poor ground. It's impossible......for roses to grow in such poor ground...
6.Your car might break down on the fough mountain road, so take plenty of spare parts.
→ In case......your car might break down on the fough mountain road, take plenty of spare parts......
7." You damages my bicycle,John" said Margaret. Margaret accused........John of damaging her bicycle.....
8.It is one hundred years since the birth of D.H Lawrece,the famous journalist
→D.H.Lawrece.....,the famous journalist, was born one hundred years ago......
9.John Speke failed to find the source of the River Nile. John Speke didn't succeed.....in finding the source of the River Nile.....
10.This furniture is so old that it's not worth keeping.
This is......such old furniture that it's not worth keeping.....
11.Handicapped people find shopping in supermarket difficult.
It's......difficult for handicapped people to shop in supermarket........
12.Why don't you meet to discuss to pay offer?
I suggest.....meeting to discuss to pay offer.....
13.Without this streatment, the patient would have died.
If the patient........hadn't got/ received this treatment, he would have died........
14.Although he didn't speak Dutch, Bob decided to settle in Amsterdam. In spite of.......not speaking Butch, Bob decided to settle in Amsterdam......
15.He is said to have been in the the French Foreighn legion. Peole say....that he has been in the French Foreign legion......
16.I'm sure it wasn't Mrs.Elton you saw because she's in Bristol. It can't..........have been Mrs.Elton you saw because she's in Bristol.......
17.How long have Catherine and Henry been angeged. When.....was Crtherine and Henry engaged..........
18.In spite of his age,Mr.Benson runs 7 miles before breakfast. Although......Mr. Benson is old, he runs 7 miles before breakfast.....
19.The bread is so stalethat we can't eat it. The bread .......isn't fresh enough for us to eat.....
20.Who does this bag belong to? Whose........bag is this ?.......
21.Never borrow money from friend's my father said. My father told........me not to borrow money from friends ........
22. The accident happened because the train-driver ignored a warming light.
→ If the train-driver.............had't ignored a warning light, the accident wouldn't have happened............
1. Somebody repaired her car yesterday.
She . .had someone repair her car . . . . . . . . .
2. You must see the manager tomorrow morning.
You've . . got to see the manager tomorrow morning. . . .
3. I've warned you not to go near the dog.
I've warned you about . . not going near that dog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. She can meet him if he arrives before eleven.
So . . long as he arrives before 11, she can meet him. . . . . . . . . . . .
5. There was never any answer when I rang.
Every . . . . . time we rang there wasn't any answer. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .
6. She knows more about it than I do.
I don't.........know so much about it as she does............
7. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
In spite. .of his good salary he was unhappy in his job . .
8. He prefers golf to tennis.
He'd rather. . . . golf than tennis. . .
9. The garden still needs digging.
The garden hasn't ......... stopped digging................
OR: The garden hasn't been dug yet.
10. Susan felt sick, because she ate four cream cakes.
If Susan ..had not eaten four cream cakes, she would not have felt sick.............
1. She had someone repair her car
2. You've got to see the manager tomorrow morning
3. I've warned you about not going near that dog
4. So long as he arrives before 11, she can meet him
5. Every time we rang there wasn't any answer.
6. I don't know so much about it as she does
7. In spite of his good salary he was unhappy in his job
8. He's rather golf than tennis
9.The garden hasn't stopped digging
10. If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes , she wouldn't have felt sick
Rewrite:
1. I have never eaten this food before
- This is the first time I have eaten this food.
2. "I must see the manager" she cried
- She insisted on seeing the manager.
3. I'm sorry I don't have her address
- I wish I had her address.
4. Would you mind not smoking here?
- I'd rather you didn't smoke here.
5. He couldn't afford to buy a car
- The car was so expensive that he couldn't afford to buy it.
6. Because of the rough sea, the ferry couldn't sail
- The rough sea prevented the ferry from sailing.
7. Who does this book belong to ?
- Whose is this book?
8. Someone stole my purse from my handbag
- My purse was stolen from my handbag.
9. He could repair the broken vase
- The broken vase could be repaired by him.
10. Although he is old, he runs 3 km every morning
- In spite of being old, he runs 3 km every morning
11. She didn't say a word as she left the room
- She left the room without saying a word.
12. They made her hand over her passport
- She was made to hand over her passport.
13. I often get up early
- I am used to getting up early.
Rewrite:
1. I have never eaten this food before
- This is.......the first time I've eaten this food ......
2. "I must see the manager" she cried
- She insisted........on seeing the manager .......
3. I'm sorry I don't have her address
- I wish.........I had her address ........
4. Would you mind not smoking here?
- I'd rather.........you didn't smoke here .........
5. He couldn't afford to buy a car
- The car.........was too expensive for him to buy .........
6. Because of the rough sea, the ferry couldn't sail
- The rough sea .......prevented the ferry from sailing ...........
7. Who does this book belong to ?
- Whose........book is this? ......
8. Someone stole my purse from my handbag
- My purse.......was stolen from my handbag ......
9. He could repair the broken vase
- The broken vase ......could be repaired ........
10. Although he is old, he runs 3 km every morning
- In spite of.......his age, he run 3 km every morning .........
11. She didn't say a word as she left the room
- She left the room.....without saying a word .......
12. They made her hand over her passport
- She was.....made to hand over her passport ......
13. I often get up early
- I am used........to getting up early ......
Chuyển câu trực tiếp thành câu gián tiếp
1, '' why don't you play with me '', he said to me -> He.........suggested playing with him................
2, ''You should take science appreciation courses at school'', she said --> She encouraged ....me to take science appreciation courses at schoo ..........................
3, '' If I were you , I would take more exercise'', said his doctor --> His doctor.......said if he were me, he would take more exercise..................
4, '' You should wait for us, Bill'', said the coach --> The couch.........advised bill to wait for them..............
5, '' I don't want to be criticized by non-professionals'', said the film star --> The film star objected....him not to be criticized by non-professionals.......................
10, '' Shall we walk round for a change this evening?'' she said --> She suggested......walking round for a change that evening...........
I. chuyển sang gián tiếp :
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
"If the weather is fine, I'll go on a picnic with my friend" she said to me
=>She told me that she would go on a picnic with her friend if the weather was fine.
"What would you do if you had three days off ?" I asked him
=> I asked him what he would do if he had three days off.
"Leave this spaces clear" the notice said
=> The notice told me to leave that spaces clear.
"Mr.Brown, this is Miss White" he said
=>He introduced Miss White to Mr.Brown.
"Shall I open the window for you ?" he said
=>He told me if he should open the window for me.
"Don't worry. Of course you can take a holiday" John said
=>John ressured me that I could take a holiday.
"Are you going to take a holiday ?" John said
=>John asked whether I was going to take a holiday.
"Actually. I'd rather you took a holiday ?" John said
=>John prefered that I took a holiday.
"I thought you were going to take a holiday" John said
=>John proposed that I was going to take a holiday
"Will you help me, please ?" he said, "I can't reach the top shelf"
=>She asked him to help her because she couldn't each the top shelf.
"Please do as I say" he said to me
=>He begged me to do as he said.
"Turn off the computer. You aren't allowed to play game now" Dick's mother said
=>Dick's mother prevented him from playing game then.
"You stole jewels" the inspector said to him (accused)
The inspector accused him of stealing jewels.
"I only borrowed your car for some hours" the man said (admitted)
The man admitted borrowing my car for some hours.
"You damaged my camera" said Jane to Henry
=>Jane accused Henry of damaging her camera.
"Yes, it was me who ate all the cake"
She admitted eating all the cake.
"I wasn't anywhere near the scene of the crime"
=>The accused claimed to be near the scene of the crime.
"This spot is the best place for a picnic"
=>My mother said that spot was the best place for a picnic.
SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
1.) My new car was stolen yester day.
Someone___stole my new car yesterday ______
2.) '' We are waiting for the school bus '' , said the children.
The children said__they were waiting for the school bus ________
3.) Do you want me to get you some water.
Shall I____get you some water?____
4.) I haven't played tennis since 1990.
The last time I__played tennis was in 1990 ______
5.) People all over the world speak English.
English__is spoken all over the world _____
6.) '' I can't go out after 9 p.m '' , Hoa said.
Hoa said___that she couldn't go out after 9p.m ______
7.) '' Don't make so much noise '' , my father said.
My father told me__not to make so much noise ______
8.) Please don't smoke in the kitchen.
Would you mind___not smoking in the kitchen?_______
9.) Can I use your bike for a moment?
Would you mind__if I used your bike for a moment?____
10.) The girl is wearing a pink dress . Do you know her?
Do you___know the girl who is wearing a pink dress?_____
11.) You've talked all the time in class.
You are___always talking all the time in class_____
12.) '' I can repair the bicycle myself' , Tom said to me.
Tom told___that he could repair the bicycle himself _____
13.) Linh said to me : '' I can fix the faucets''.
Linh said___that she could fix the faucets ______
14.) You should clean your room regularly.
Your room____should be cleaned regularly _____
15.) Tien keeps going to school late.
Tien is___always going to school late ______
16.) It is contest in which participants have to cook rice.
It's___a rice-cooking contest ____
17.) The last time I saw such an interesting football match was over two years.
I've___not seen an interesting football match for over two years _____
18.) Nobody smokes cigarettes in hospital.
Cigarettes___isn't smoken in hospital ____
19.) '' Do you enjoy your English class , Nam?'' the teacher said.
The teacher asked___Nam if he enjoyed his English class______
20.) May I leave my bike here?
Would you mind___if I left my bike here?_____
21.) The students will grow a lot of trees in the school garden.
A lot__of trees will be grown in the school garden by the students ____
22.) '' Is Mount Everest the highest mountain in the world?'' The teacher asked Nam
The teacher___asked Nam if Mount Everest was the highest mountain in the world ____
23.) Trung keeps forgetting his homework
Trung is___always forgetting his homework _____
24.) Roses can't possibly grow in such poor ground.
It's__impossible to grow roses in such poor ground ____
