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1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
1 religions
2 religious
3 instruction
4 primarily
5 friendly
6 unfriendliness
7 beauty
8 impression
9 impressed
10 correspondence
1.Christianity is one of the biggest _______ religions__________ in the world. (religion)
2.Mary is deeply _______religious________ and goes to church twice a week (religion)
3.Malay is the language of _____instruction_________________ in Malaysia. (instruct)
4.This course is designed __________primarily_________ for children under five. (primary)
5.Nicholai is very fun to be with. He is very _______friendly__________ and clever. (friend)
6.His _______unfriendliness ________ makes us unhappy so we decided to come back home. (friend)
7. Women’s magazines feature articles about diet and ____beauty____________ tips. (beautify)
8.My friends made a good ________impression__________ on my neighbors when helping them clean up their gardens. (impress)
9.Lan was really ________impressed___________ by the luxury of the decoration.(impress)
10.I have been in _________correspondence __________ with the school for nearly a year about this. (correspond)
1. It's not a very pretty town, but the(surround)surroundings are beautiful.
2. Australia is famous for its(scene)scenery beauty.
3. The dentist's(surgeon)surgery is closed on Thursday.
4. "This is not a dgood eassay" said the lecturer, "I find your arguments(convince)unconvincing ".
5. I had to(short)shortage your speech as we started late.
6. In the past few years this area has become heavily(industry) .industrical
7. In some places the weather changes so quickly that it's very(predict)unpredictable .
8. The world of computers is extremely(compete) competitive.
9. THe professor explained his idea with great(clear)clarity .
10. The judge told him it was(responsible)irresponsible to drink and drive.
11. I am not saying he is(honest)dishonest , but he is not very good with money.
12. The(perform)performance she gave last night was marvellous.
13. She has one of the biggest(collect)collections in Britain.
14. The managed to find three miners who were still(live)alive three days after the underground explosion.
15. Cats are supposed to have nine(live)lives .
16. "Look after your mother" were his(die)dying words.
17. He claimed that his(bring up)upbringing up had caused him to become a criminal.
18. It was a difficult(pregnant)pregnancy and she almost lost a baby.
19. Thegovermant has promised to deal with the problem of(employ)employment among young people.
1. It's not a very pretty town, but the surroundings are beautiful.
2.Australia is famous for its scenic beauty.
3.The dentist's surgery is closed on Thursday.
4."This is not a good essay" said the lecturer,"I find your arguments unconvincing".
5.I had to shortage your speech as we started late.
6.In the past few years this area has become heavily industrialized.
7.In some places the weather changes so quickly that it's very unpredictable.
8.The world of computers is extremely competent.
9.The professor explained his idea with great clearness.
10.The judge told him it was irresponsible to drink and drive.
11.I am not saying he is dishonest, but he is not very good with money.
12.The performance she gave last night was marvellous.
13.She has one of the biggest collection in Britain.
14.The managed to find three miners who were still alive three days after the underground explosion.
15.Cats are supposed to have nine lives.
16."Look after your mother" were his dying words.
17.He claimed that his upbringing had caused him to become a criminal.
18.It is a difficult pregnancy and she almost lost a baby.
19.The government has promised to deal with the problem of unemployment among young people.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
III. supply the correct form of word in bracket
1.she's beautiful with a....lovely... smile (love)
2.Each of my friends has..different.. character(differ)
3.Bell successfully demonstrated his ..invention..(invent)
4.You must read the following safety precaution..carefully..(careful)
5.She's always worried about the..safety..(safe)
6.Last year we had an..enjoyable...summer holliday(enjoy)
7.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
8.Don't leave the light on.It wastes..electricity..(electric)
9.Vietnam has many..natural..resources (nature)
10.Everyone was..excited..after hearing that news (excite)
11.Don't be..foolish..and greedy.Please happy with what we have (fool)
12.The..recycling..program is very useful(recycle)
13.The Scouting Association is the largest..voluntary..youth organization in the world(volunteer)
14.We..will celebrate..the Lunar New Year Festival next month (celebration)
Bell..successfully..demonstrated his invention (success)
15."The Lost Shoe" is one of the..traditional.. stories I like best (tradition)
16.What is ..necessary... in learning words?( need)
17.I'll try my best to improve my English..pronunciation..(pronounce)
18.The town is becoming..noisy..(noise)
19.I like Lan very much because she's always..sociable..(society)
20.Bao and Khai take part in..different.. activities after school hours(difference)
21.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
22.He did very..well.. in his study(good)
23.His parents are very..proud...of his intelligence(pride)
24.Fishing is an..activity..my father enjoys best(act)
25.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
26.Nam thinks the food in this restaurant is...tasty...(taste)
27.Surface mail is much..cheaper..than airmail(cheap)
IV.Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1.he can touch the light because he is very tall
He is tall enough........to touch the light........
2."Please stop making noise",said Mrs.Lan
Mrs.Lan told me...to stop making noise....
3.Peter is tall.He can play volleyball(enough)
Peter is............tall enough to play volleyball............
4."Can you carry my heavy bags,please?"
She asked me..........to carry her heavy bags..........
5.I'm tall but you are taller(as...as)
I'm not..............as tall as you.............
6.The mother said to her son"Don't cry"
The mother told...........her son not to cry.................
7.There were a lot of flowers in front of my house
There used.........to be a lot of flowers in front of my house...........
8.Mr Pike isn't healthy.He can't travel around the world
Mr Pike isn't...........healthy enough to travel around the world..........
9."You should go to bed early,Tom.", Tom's mother said to him
Tom's mother said............to Tom he should go to bed early.............
10.I knew him last year
I have...known him for a year...
11.Lan loves to play badminton
Lan enjoys....playing badminton...
12."Please, help me with my exercise."Mai said to Lan
Mai asked Lan............to help her with her exercise............
13.He's too young to go to school
He is not............old enough to go to school............
14.We started living here fifteen year ago
We have.............lived here for fifteen years...........
15.He often went swimming in the river when he was a boy
He used..........to go swimming in the river when he was a boy............
16.She said to him,"Will you please open the window?"
She asked............him to open the window..........
17.She started learning English three years ago
She has............learnt English for three years...........
III. supply the correct form of word in bracket
1.she's beautiful with a....lovely... smile (love)
2.Each of my friends has..different.. character(differ)
3.Bell successfully demonstrated his ..invention..(invent)
4.You must read the following safety precaution..carefully..(careful)
5.She's always worried about the..safety..(safe)
6.Last year we had an..enjoyable...summer holliday(enjoy)
7.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
8.Don't leave the light on.It wastes..electricity..(electric)
9.Vietnam has many..natural..resources (nature)
10.Everyone was..excited..after hearing that news (excite)
11.Don't be..foolish..and greedy.Please happy with what we have (fool)
12.The..recycling..program is very useful(recycle)
13.The Scouting Association is the largest..voluntary..youth organization in the world(volunteer)
14.We..will celebrate..the Lunar New Year Festival next month (celebration)
Bell..successfully..demonstrated his invention (success)
15."The Lost Shoe" is one of the..traditional.. stories I like best (tradition)
16.What is ..necessary... in learning words?( need)
17.I'll try my best to improve my English..pronunciation..(pronounce)
18.The town is becoming..noisy..(noise)
19.I like Lan very much because she's always..sociable..(society)
20.Bao and Khai take part in..different.. activities after school hours(difference)
21.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
22.He did very..well.. in his study(good)
23.His parents are very..proud...of his intelligence(pride)
24.Fishing is an..activity..my father enjoys best(act)
25.Children need to have a good..education..(educate)
26.Nam thinks the food in this restaurant is...tasty...(taste)
27.Surface mail is much..cheaper..than airmail(cheap)
IV.Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1.he can touch the light because he is very tall
He is tall enough........to touch the light........
2."Please stop making noise",said Mrs.Lan
Mrs.Lan told me...to stop making noise....
3.Peter is tall.He can play volleyball(enough)
Peter is............tall enough to play volleyball............
4."Can you carry my heavy bags,please?"
She asked me..........to carry her heavy bags..........
5.I'm tall but you are taller(as...as)
I'm not..............as tall as you.............
6.The mother said to her son"Don't cry"
The mother told...........her son not to cry.................
7.There were a lot of flowers in front of my house
There used.........to be a lot of flowers in front of my house...........
8.Mr Pike isn't healthy.He can't travel around the world
Mr Pike isn't...........healthy enough to travel around the world..........
9."You should go to bed early,Tom.", Tom's mother said to him
Tom's mother said............to Tom he should go to bed early.............
10.I knew him last year
I have...known him for a year...
11.Lan loves to play badminton
Lan enjoys....playing badminton...
12."Please, help me with my exercise."Mai said to Lan
Mai asked Lan............to help her with her exercise............
13.He's too young to go to school
He is not............old enough to go to school............
14.We started living here fifteen year ago
We have.............lived here for fifteen years...........
15.He often went swimming in the river when he was a boy
He used..........to go swimming in the river when he was a boy............
16.She said to him,"Will you please open the window?"
She asked............him to open the window..........
17.She started learning English three years ago
She has............learnt English for three years...........
Find a mistake and correct it
1.In spite of her severe pain, she tried to walk to the auditorium to attend the lecture True
2.Despite of=>X growing industrial activity, the majority of the American people continued to make their living from farming until the beginning of the twentieth century
3.Although our grandfather was old but=>X he could help us
4.He tried to explain, so=>but she refused to listen
5.He decided not to get that job in spite of=>because the salary was low
6.Although=>despite the bad traffic, I managed to arrive at the meeting on time
7.In spite of=>although my father is old, he still goes to work
8.Though he loves her very much, but=>X he can't talk to her
9.She always behaves childishly despite=>although she has grown up
Put the following into direct speech, using the dialogue form
1. Tom inveted Ann to come from a drive the following day
" Would you like to come from a drive tomorrow?'' Tom asked ann.
2. Ann accepted with pleasure and asked where he was thinking of goinge
"YesI'd love to, but where are you thinking of going?'' ann asked him.
3. He suggested going to Stratford
" Why don't we go to Stanford?'' he suggested.
4. He added that they might go on the river if is was a fine day
" Or we nay go on the river if it is a fine day." he added.
5. Ann said that Stratford was an ideal place to go and that she had not been there for ages
"Well, Standford is an ideal place to go. I haven't been here for ages.'' ann said.
6. He asked Ann if she could be ready by ten
" Can you be ready by ten?'' he asked ann.
7. Ann said with regret that she couldn't as she has to type a report first
" Oh, sorry. I can't because I have to type a report first." ann said.
8. Tom expresses with horror at the ideal of working on saturday and advised her to change her job
"I don't think it's good to work on Saturday. I think you should change your job." Tom said.
9. She told him not to be ridiculos and explained that she had volunteerted to type the report in return for a free afternon the following week
" Don't be ridiculous! It's because I have volunteered to type the report in return for a free afternoon next week.'' She said.
0. Tom said he supposed it was all right but warned her not to make a habit of volunteering for weekend work
" Ok, Maybe it's all right, but you mustn't make a habit of volunteering for work." Tom said.
Give the correct form of the words in brackets
1, The golden autumn light provided the (INSPIRE) for the painting
INSPIRATION
2, John enjoys working in general medicine,but he hopes to be able to (SPECIAL) in the future
SPECIALIZE
3, The children listened (ATTENTION) to the story because it was so interesting
ATTENTIVELY
4, Diana is fun to be with but can be a bit (PREDICT) at times. We never know what kind of mood she is going to be in
PREDICTION
5, Environmental pollution brings extreme (UGLY) to man's naturally beautiful world
ugliness
6, I think it's very (REASON) of him to expect us to work over time every night this week
UNREASONABLE
7, His boss told him off because he had behaved (RESPONSIBLE)
IRRESBONSIBLY
8, She left school with good (QUALIFY)
QUALIFICATION
9, She has one of the biggest (COLLECT) in Britain
COLLECTIONS
10, Sorry about the mistakes,I (UNDERSTAND) the instuctions you gave me
MISUNDERSTOOD
1.inspiration
2.specialize
3.attentively
4.prediction
5.ugliness
6.unreason
7.irresbonsibly
8.qualification
9.collections
10.misunderstood
III. Give the correct form of the words (thể bị động). 1. You must drive your car ____carefully____ (CARE) 2. He got bad marks because he did the test _____badly___ (BAD) 3. My younger brother has a beautiful _____collection___ of stamps.(COLLECT) 4. Hoa is so ____excited____ about the trip tomorrow that she can't sleep.(EXCITE) 5. The book is ____interesting____ enough for me to read. (INTEREST) 6. You must be ___careful_____ when you open the door. (CARE) 7. The village is very quite and ____peaceful____.(PEACE) 8. Are you fond of ____playing____ sports. (PLAY) 9. We are very ____interested____ in listening to English songs. (INTEREST) 10. People in my country are very warm and ____friendly____. (FRIEND) 11. She looks more ____beautiful____ than her sister. (BEAUTY) 12. Michael Faraday made a lot of _____inventions___ in the field of electric. (INVENT) 13. This river is very ____dangerous____ for swimmers. ( DANGER) 14. My bag is ____different____ from yours. ( DIFFER) 15. Sapa is considered the most beautiful ____moutainous____ resort in the north of carefully Vietnam. ( MOUNTAIN) 16. Last summer the Jones had a ____wonderful____ vacation in SaPa.(WONDER) 17. At Christmas, millions of ___greeting_____ cards are sent to friends and relatives. ( GREET) 18. The flowers you sent me were ______beautiful_______ (BEAUTY) . 19. Bao is always ____complaining_____ about the homework.(COMPLAIN) 20. Mr. John enjoys ___listening______ to music when he is driving (LISTEN).
1.separation
2.impressive
3. friendless.
4. religions.
5.interested
6.region
7,
8,tropical
9,specialy
10,special
11,relicious
12,religion
13,instucted
14,instruction
14,
7,regional