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Complete each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the sentences before it.
Rita is ex hausted today because she didn't get any sleep last night.
-> If Rita had got sleep last night, she wouldn't be exhausted today
Choose the best answer among A,B,C or D to complete each sentences.
1. I would have visited you before if there ........ quite a lot of people in your house.
A. hadn't ❤ B. hadn't been ❤ C. wouldn't be ❤ D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you ............ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been ❤ B. would have been ❤ C. wouldn't be ❤ D. would be
3. If I ........., I would express my feelings.
A. were asked ❤ B. would ask ❤ C. had been asked ❤ D. asked
4. If ............ as I told her, she would have succeeded.
A. she has done ❤ B. she had done ❤ C. câu trả lời khác (ghi rõ)
1, If had follow your advice, I........happier now
a, am b, should be c, will have been d, have been
2, If I.......more time, I should take up golf as a hobby
a, have b, had c, has
3, If he..............here now , we would ask his opinion
a, is b, were c, has been d, had been
4, If I ..........the chance , I would have trained to be a dortor
a, would had b, would have c, have had d, had had
5, If I were you ...........phone and tell her you're going to be late
a, I'd b, I'lll c, I'd have d, I
6, If I ..........convenient , lets it go out for a drink tonight
a, be b, is c, was d, were
7, If you ......time, please write to me
a, have b, had c, have had d, has
8, If it .........tomorrow, we may postpone going on a picnic
a, will rain b, rains c, shall rain d, raining
9, If you hadn't watched that late mivie last night , you ..........sleepy now
a, wouldn't have been b, wouldn't be c, might have not been d, wouldn't have been being
10, If you...........as I told you, you ............sorry now
a, did/would b, had done/had not been c, do /would not be d, had done/would not be
11, If only I .............him now
a, see b, saw c, have seen d, seen
Exercise 1: 1.B
2.A
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.B
13.C
14.B
15.A
16.A
Exercise 2: 1.will have
2.looked
3.had fed
4.would understand
5.would arrive
6.would have had
7.swim
8.press
9.had asked
10.would call
11.had been / would have gone
12.hadn't sold/would have bought
13.hadn't failed/would have lent
14.had told/ wouldn't have arrived
15.had been/ would have read
16.hadn't hurt/ wouldn't have dropped
17.had used/ wouldn't have cut
18.had celebrated/ would have brought
19.had taken / would have run
20.hadn't forgotten/ would have given
Exercise 3: 1.C
2.D
3.E
4.A
5.B
Exercise 4 :
2. If you don't stop talking,you won't understand the lesson.
3. If I knew her number, I would ring her up.
4. If I knew the answer, I would tell you.
5. If we had had map,we wouldn't have got lost.
6. If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn't have felt sick.
7. If that patient hadn't undergone this treatment,he would have died.
8. If he hadn't been late every day, he wouldn't have lost this job.
9. If Peter didn't eat so many chips ,he wouldn't be fat.
10. If Robeet hadn't started smoking cigarettes,he wouldn't have got a bad cough.
21-If she …..him,she would be very happy.
A-would meet B-will meet C-is meeting D-should meet
22-If he …..a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post.
A-had had B-had C-has D-has had
23-If I had enough money,I……abroad to improve my English.
A-will go B-would go C-should go D-should have go to
24-The bench would collapse if they……on it.
A-stood B-stand C-standing D-stands
25-If it……convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight,
A-be B-is C-was D-were
26-If you……time, please write to me.
A-have B-had C-have had D-has
27-I shouldn’t go there at night if I ….you.
A-am B-was C-be D-were
28-If I …….get a pole, I will go fishing.
A-can B-could C-may D-might
29-If you had the chance,…….you go fishing?
A-did B-may C-would D-do
30-If you …..a choice, which country would you visit?
A-have B-had C-have had D-will have
Trắc nghiệm câu điều kiện từ 31-40
31-She will acept the offer if you persuade her.
A-unless B-because C-provided that D-otherwise
32-If he were here,he would accompany you on the piano.
A-Supposing he were here B-because he were here C-were he here D-Both Aand C
33-If she had gone abroad, she would have let you know.
A-had gone she abroad B-had she gone abroad
C-Because she had gone abroad D-while she had gone abroad
34-Trees won’t grow…….there is enough water.
A-if B-when C-unless D-as
35-……….she agreed, you would have done it.
A-if B-had C-should D-would
36-If he hadn’t wasted too much time , he ……in his examination.
A-would fail B-wouldn’t fail C-wouldn’t have failed D-won’t fail
37-If I had taken that English course, I…….much progress.
A-had made B-would have made C-made D-would make
38-If I were in your place, I….a trip to England.
A-will make B-had made C-would make D-made
39-If you inherited a million pounds,what…….with the money?
A-do you do B-will you do C-would you do D-are you going to do
40-If you……..as I told you, you…….in such predicament now.
A-Did/would not be B-had done/had not been
C-do/would not be D-had done /would not be
Use UNLESS instead of IF.
1. If you are not careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
UNLESS you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
2. If you do not like this one, I'll bring you another.
UNLESS you like this one, I'll bring you another.
3. I'll not be able to do any work if I do not have a quiet room.
UNLESS I have a quiet room, I'll not be able to do any work
4. If she does not hurry, she'll be late.
UNLESS she hurries, she'll be late.
5. If we had more rain, out crops would be better.
UNLESS we had more rain, out crops wouldn't be better.
6. The crops would be have been ruined in the flood had risen higher.
UNLESS the flood had risen higher, The crops wouldn't be have been ruined
7. If you had not sneezed, he wouldn't have known that we were there.
UNLESS you had sneezed, he wouldn't have known that we were there.
8. If she did her hair differently, she would look quite nice.
UNLESS she did her hair differently, she would look quite nice.
9. If John had played for our football team, we would not have lost the game.
UNLESS John had played for our football team, we would have lost the game.
10. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.
UNLESS I won a big prize in a lottery, I'd not give up my job.
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
41-Come and work for my company iif you…….better to do.
A-have nothing B-will have nothing C-had something D-had nothing
42-If you had done as I told you ,I think you……….
A-would succeed B-would have succeeded C-could succed D-had succeeded
43-If he had got half a mark more, he ……in the exam.
A-wouldn’t fail B-wouldn’t have failed C-won’t fail D-won’t be failing
44-If it……… tomorrow, we may postpone going.
A-rains B-will rain C-shall rain D-raining
45-If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you……sleepy now.
A-wouldn’t have been B-wouldn’t be
C-might have not been D-would’t have been being
46 - If you …….as I told you, you ……….sorry now.
A-did/would not be B-had done/had not been
C-do /would not be D-had done/would not be
47-If I………I will let you know .
A-am staying B-will stay C-do stay D-would stay
48-“Are you thinking about going to the Bahamas for the hollidays?”
“No,but if I ……the time , I would definitely go”
A-have B-had C-have had D-would have
49-“It’s really raining”
“Yes.If the weather……, we’ll have to camp somewhere else”.
A-would get worse B-might get worse C-get worse D-should get worse
50-“Why did you only send twenty dollats in the mail?”
“If I had had more money, I ……..given you more.”
A-will have B-would have C-would D-have
41-Come and work for my company iif you…….better to do.
A-have nothing B-will have nothing C-had something D-had nothing
42-If you had done as I told you ,I think you……….
A-would succeed B-would have succeeded C-could succed D-had succeeded
43-If he had got half a mark more, he ……in the exam.
A-wouldn’t fail B-wouldn’t have failed C-won’t fail D-won’t be failing
44-If it……… tomorrow, we may postpone going.
A-rains B-will rain C-shall rain D-raining
45-If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you……sleepy now.
A-wouldn’t have been B-wouldn’t be
C-might have not been D-would’t have been being
46 - If you …….as I told you, you ……….sorry now.
A-did/would not be B-had done/had not been
C-do /would not be D-had done/would not be
47-If I………I will let you know .
A-am staying B-will stay C-do stay D-would stay
48-“Are you thinking about going to the Bahamas for the hollidays?”
“No,but if I ……the time , I would definitely go”
A-have B-had C-have had D-would have
49-“It’s really raining”
“Yes.If the weather……, we’ll have to camp somewhere else”.
A-would get worse B-might get worse C-get worse D-should get worse
50-“Why did you only send twenty dollats in the mail?”
“If I had had more money, I ……..given you more.”
A-will have B-would have C-would D-have
1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your house. A. hadn't B. hadn't been C. wouldn't be D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work. A. wouldn't have been B. would have been C. wouldn’t be D. would be
3. If I _____, I would express my feelings. A. were asked B. would ask C. had been asked D. asked
4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded. A. she has done B. she had done C. she does D. she did
5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary? A. stole B. have stolen C. were to steal D. steal
6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her. A. would have been / hadn't lied B. would be / didn't lie C. will be / don't lie D. would be / hadn't lied
7. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business. A. would invest B. invested C. had invested D. invests
8. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to. A. wouldn’t advise B. won't advise C. hadn't advised D. didn't advise
9. If the tree hadn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.
A. could have climbed B. climb C. is climbing D. climbed
10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down. A. climbed B. could climb C. is climbing D. climb
11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night A. had known / could have phoned B. knew / would have phoned C. know / can phone D. knew / could phone
12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn’t arrest him. A. tells B. told C. had told D. would tell
13. If you press that button what _____? A. would happen B. would have happened C. will happen D. happen
15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat. A. stop B. had stopped C. will stop D. stopped
16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them. A. had discovered / would inform B. had discovered / would have informed C. had discovered / could inform D. discovered / can inform
17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last year. A. go / gave B. go / give C. had gone / would have given D. went / would give
18. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone. A. was / answered B. were / would answer C. were / would have answered D.had been / would have answered
19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum. A. were B. had been C. have been D. would be
20. If you didn't wear shabby clothes, you _______ more good-looking. A. will be B. would be C. would have been D. can be
21. If your hair _______ grey now, what ______ you ________? A. went / would / do B. goes / would /do C. had gone / would/do D. had gone / would have / done
24. If I ________ an Angel, I would try to make happy all the children. A. am B. have been C. were D. had been
25. John would be taking a great risk if he invested his money in that business.
5. What (you / say) would you say if I offered you a job?
6. The children always (get) get frightened if they watch horror films
7. If it (not be) weren't for you, I would be late
8. I can’t help feeling sorry for the hungry children. If only there (be) were peace in the world
9. Were I to become president, my first act (be) would be to help the poor
10. If he (listen) listened to his father’s advice, he would still be working here.
11. If she hadn’t stayed up late last night, she (not / be) wouldn't be tired now.
1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your house.
A. hadn't B. hadn't been C. wouldn't be D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been B. would have been C. wouldn’t be D. would be
3. If I _____, I would express my feelings.
A. were asked B. would ask C. had been asked D. asked
4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded.
A. she has done B. she had done C. she does D. she did
5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?
A. stole B. have stolen C. were to steal D. steal
6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.
A. would have been / hadn't lied B. would be / didn't lie C. will be / don't lie D. would be / hadn't lied
7. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.
A. would invest B. invested C. had invested D. invests
8. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.
A. wouldn’t advise B. won't advise C. hadn't advised D. didn't advise
9. If the tree hadn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.
A. could have climbed B. climb C. is climbing D. climbed
10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.
A. climbed B. could climb C. is climbing D. climb
11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night
A. had known / could have phoned B. knew / would have phoned C. know / can phone D. knew / could phone
12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn’t arrest him.
A. tells B. told C. had told D. would tell
13. If you press that button what _____?
A. would happen B. would have happened C. will happen D. happen
15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat.
A. stop B. had stopped C. will stop D. stopped
16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.
A. had discovered / would inform B. had discovered / would have informed C. had discovered / could inform D. discovered / can inform
17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last year.
A. go / gave B. go / give C. had gone / would have given D. went / would give
18. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.
A. was / answered B. were / would answer C. were / would have answered D.had been / would have answered
19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.
A. were B. had been C. have been D. would be
20. If you didn't wear shabby clothes, you _______ more good-looking.
A. will be B. would be C. would have been D. can be
21. If your hair _______ grey now, what ______ you ________?
A. went / would / do B. goes / would /do C. had gone / would/do D. had gone / would have / done
24. If I ________ an Angel, I would try to make happy all the children.
A. am B. have been C. were D. had been
25. John would be taking a great risk if he __invested___ his money in that business.
5. What (you / say) _____would you say______ if I offered you a job?
6. The children always (get) _____will get______ frightened if they watch horror films
7. If it (not be) _________weren't____ for you, I would be late
8. I can’t help feeling sorry for the hungry children. If only there (be) ____were______ peace in the world
9. Were I to become president, my first act (be) ______would be____ to help the poor
10. If he (listen) ______listened_______ to his father’s advice, he would still be working here.
11. If she hadn’t stayed up late last night, she (not / be) _____wouldn't be_______ tired now.