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1. Nina said: "I am reading a novel now."
➝Nina said that she was reading a novel then
2. She said: "I am playing soccer."
➝She said that she was playing soccer
3. He said: "They are painting this house."
➝He said that they were painting that house
4. They said: "They are cleaning the floor."
➝They said that they were cleaning the floor
5. Tom said: "I am watching TV."
➝Tom said that he was watching TV
6. My uncle said: "I am going to the circus."
➝My uncle said that he was going to the circus
7. My friend said: "I am buying an English book."
➝My friend said that she was buying an English book
8. He said: "It is running."
➝He said that it was running
9. He said to me: "I am waiting for you."
➝He said to me he was waiting for me
10. Nina said to me: "I am painting this for her."
➝ Nina said tome she was painting that for her
1. that she was a student.
2. that her father was a doctor.
3. that Lan often did her homework well.
4.that they were playing tennis then.
5.to Minh that she had to go then.
if she had to go then.
6.they would go to Ha Noi the next day.
7.they had gone to Ha Noi the before day.
8.Lan if she didn't go with him.
9.to get up earrly.
10.if i lived in Hue.
11.if he played tennis.
12.if he could go with her.
13. if it was cool that day.
14.if i watched TV the previous day.
15.where i lived.
16.what he was doing then.
17.why i hadn't gone out the previous day.
18.where she would go the next week.
where i would go the next week.
Viết lại thành câu gián tiếp ( Câu trần thuật )
1. Mother said : " I have a headache today."
-> My mother said that she has a headache that day.
2. Helen said: " I'm watching the late night show now."
-> Helen said that she is watching the late night show then.
3. Mr Cooper said : " I take my medicine regularly ."
-> Mr Cooper said that he takes his medicine regularly
4. Mrs Miller said : " I don't feel better now. "
-> Mrs Miller said that she doesn't feel better then
5. Sarah said : " My father takes me to school every day ."
-> Sarah said her father takes her to school every day
6. He said to the reporters: " I'm a farmer in Cornwall ."
-> he said to the reporters he is a farmer in Cornwall
7. She said " My mother doesn't buy this book today"
-> She said that her mother doesn't buy that book that day
8. The boys said " We have to try our best to win the match ."
-> The boys said that they have to try their best to win the match
9. Her classmate said " Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class ."
-> Lan's classmate said that Lan is the most intelligent girl in their class
10. Phong said " My parents are very proud of my good marks ."
-> Phong said that his parents are very proud of his good marks
11. Tracy said: " I need to go home now "
-> Tracy said she needs to go home then
12. Lucy said to me: " I clean the house twice a day ."
-> Lucy said to me that She cleans her house twice a day
13. My sister said to me :" I don't talk to my friend anymore ."
->My sister said to me that she doesn't talk to her friend anymore14. Mr Brown said: " I was watching TV here last night ."
-> Mr Brown said that He was watching TV there the night before
15. Sandy explained: " I saw the accident at the corner of High Street 2 weeks ago."
-> Sandy explained that she saw the accident at the corner of High Street 2 weeks before
15. Bob said: " We had a wonderful time at Peter' s party yesterday."
-> Bob said that they had a wonderful at Peter's party the day before
16. The farmer said: " I didn't see her at this time yesterday."
-> The farmer said that he didn't see her at that time the day before
1. He said: "I lived in VietNam last year."
➙ He said that he had lived in VietNam the year before
2. Nina said to me: "You were busy yesterday."
➙ Nina said to me that I had been busy the day before
3. Nina said to me: "You didn't turn off your computer last night."
➙Nina said to me that I hadn't turned off my computer the night before
4. My mother said to her: "you bought this house."
➙My mother said to her that she had bought that house
5. He said: "I listened tomusic yesterday."
➙ He said that he had listened to music the day before
6. I said to them: "you painted your house red."
➙ I said to them that they had painted their house red
7. She said: "I repaired this car."
➙She said that she had repaired that car
8. Tom said: "I was handsome."
➙ Tom said that he had been handsome
9. My sister said: "It worked well."
➙ My sister said that it had worked well
10. He said: "yesterday was cold."
He said that the day before had been cold
#Yumi
1. He said: "I have cleaned my house."
➙ He said that he had cleaned his house
2. Nina said: "My dog has eaten everything."
➙ Nina said that her dog had eaten everything
3. She said to me: "I have given this book to you."
➙ She said to me that she had given that book to me
4. She said: "I have worked here for three years."
➙ She said that she had work there for three years.
5. Nina said: "I have been sick for five days."
➙ Nina said that she had been sick for five days.
6. He said to her: "I have washed your dishes."
➙He said to her that he had washed her dishes
7. My mother said to me: "You have finished eating."
➙My mother said to me that she had finished eating
8. He said: "I have seen this movie."
➙ he said that he had seen that movie
9. Tom said: "I have studied this lesson since last week."
➙ Tom said that he had studied that lesson since the week before
10. He said: "I have eaten snake meat."
He said that he had eaten snake meat
#Yumi
IV.turn the following sentences into reported speech.
1."we are decorating our christmas tree",Nam and Lan said
=>Nam and Lan said that they were decorating their Christmas tree.
2."I will come to see you as soon as I can",Lan said
=>Lan said that she would come to see you as soon as she could.
3."This isn't my umbrella",she said
=>She said that wasn't her umbrella.
4."you are my best friend",John said to me
=>John told me that l was his best friend.
5."we hope it will rain tomorrow",the farmers say
=>The farmers say that they hope it will rain the following day.
6."I stayed up late to study last night",Mary said
=>Mary said that she had stayed up late to study the previous night.
7."I can swim very fast",Mark said
=>Mark said that he could swim very fast.
8."we have lived here since 1988",they said
=>They said that they had lived there since 1988.
9."I walked home from school this morning ", Linh said
=>Linh said that she had walked home from school that morning.
10."I am going to the cimena tonight",he said
=>He said that he was going to the cinema that night.
7. Tom said: “ I have already has breakfast, so I am not hungry.’
A. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
B. Tom said he has already had breakfast, so he is not hungry.
C. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
D. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
8. I said to Nick: “Where are you going?”
A. I asked Nick where was he going.
B. I asked Nick where he was going.
C. I asked Nick where is he going.
D. I asked Nick where he is going.
9. He said to them: “Who will you see before you leave here?”
A. He asked them who they would see before they left there.
B. He asked them who would they see before they left there.
C. He asked them who they would see before you left there.
D. He asked them who you would see before they left there.
10. She asked me: “Why didn’t you come here yesterday?”
A. She asked me why I hadn’t gone there the day before.
B. She asked me why I didn’t go there the day before.
C. She asked me why didn’t I go there the day before.
D. She asked me why hadn’t I gone there the day before.
11. Mother asked me: “Did you play with your friends yesterday?”
A. Mother asked me if I had played with my friends the day before.
B. Mother asked me if I played with my friends the day before.
C. Mother asked me if I had played with your friends the day before.
D. Mother asked if you had played with my friends the day before.
12. “Would you like to have lunch with me on Sunday?” He said to me.
A. He invited me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
B. He offered me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
C. He suggested me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
D. He reminded me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
13. “Will you help me, please? She said. “I can’t rich the top shelf.”
A. She asked me help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
B. She asked me to help her as she can’t reach the top shelf.
C. She asked me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
D. She warned me to help her as she couldn’t reach the top shelf.
14. “This is a horrible room. Why don’t you ask for something better?” he said
A. He said it was a horrible room and reminded me to ask for something better.
B. He said it was a horrible room and advised me to ask for something better.
C. He said it was a horrible room and warned me to ask for something better.
D. He said it was a horrible room and invited me to ask for something better.
15. “Remember to switch off when you have finished”, he said
A. He reminded me to switch off when I’d finished
B. He offered me to switch off when I’d finished
C. He suggested me to switch off when I’d finished
D. He reminded me to switch off when I have finished
16. “Answer this letter for me, will you?” he said. “And remember to keep a copy”.
A. He warned me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
B. He told me to answer that letter and suggested me to keep a copy.
C. He told me to answer that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
D. He suggested answering that letter and reminded me to keep a copy.
17. “Why don’t you go by train? It’s much less tiring than driving, “ I said.
A. I advised him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
B. I suggested him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
C. I warned him to go by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
D. I advised him going by train as it was much less tiring than driving.
18. “Will you be here tomorrow?” she asked – “Yes” I answered
A. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I would.
B. She asked if I will be there the next day and I said that I will.
C. She asked if you would be there the next day and I said that you would.
D. She asked if I would be there the next day and I said that I will.
19. “If I were you I’d try to get a room on the top floor,” he said
A. He advised me to try to get a room on the top floor.
B. He advised me to try getting a room on the top floor.
C. He offered me to try to get a room on the top floor.
D. He suggested me to try to get a room on the top floor.
20. Have you found the book? (she asked me…)
A. She asked me if I had found the book.
B. She asked me if I found the book.
C. She asked me whether I had found the book or not.
D. B and C are correct
1. Lan said: "I want to become a designer in the future."
→ Lan said that she wanted to become a designer in the future
2. Ba said to me: "People will soon communicate using telepathy."
→ Ba told me people would soon communicate using telepathy
3. She said that she was going to join the science club the next weekend
→ She said:"I am going to join to the science club next weekend
4. My brother likes cycling more than playing tennis.
→ My brother prefers cycling to playing tennis
5. My class is going to Ha Noi next summer.
→ My class intends to go to Ha Noi next summer
6. Johnny said to me, "I don't know what Fred is doing."
→ Johnny told me he didn't khow what Fred was doing
7. She said that she would answer the phone.
→ She said: "I will answer the phone
8. Ba said: "I left Ha Noi in 2010"
→ Ba said he had left Ha Noi in 2010
9. Ba prefers playing the piano to playing the guitar.
→ Ba likes playing the piano better than playingth guitar
10. Lan wants to drink some coffee.
→ Lan would like drinking some coffee
1. Henry said he wanted to buy a new schoolbag for his brother
2.The girl informed us that they were going to build several schools in that city
3. Nam said he had once traveled to Great Britain
4. The students said they would have a test the next day
5. Oanh said to me that she didn't want to leave that town
6. Marry told me that if he had known the truth , he wouldn't have been happy
7. Long said to Quang he might come when he had finished his homework
8. The foreigner remarked that boy spoke English very well
9. The man said he thought it wouldn't rain that night
10. He said to us that his sister was going to get married the following Sunday
1. He said to me: "I am more beautiful than you."
➝ He told me that he was more beautiful than me.
2. My mother said: "I am so tired today."
➝ My mother said that she was so tired that day.
3. She said to me: "I love you so much."
➝ She told me that she loved me so much.
4. He said: "I am unhappy now."
➝He said that he was unhappy then.
5. My father said: "I am a rich businessman."
➝ My father said that he was a rich businessman.
6. Nina said: "I want to sleep."
➝ Nina said that she wanted to sleep.
7. My sister said: "This house is very beautiful."
➝ My sister said that house was very beautiful.
8. He said to her: "We are best friends."
➝ He told her that they were best friends.
9. Sam told me: "I want to buy these cars."
➝ Sam told me that she wanted to buy those cars.
10. She said: "I am the tallest girl in the class."
➝ She said that she was the tallest girl in the class.
#Khi chuyển sang câu gián tiếp cần chuyển thì, trạng từ, ngôi và các đại từ nhé!
1. He said to me: "I am more beautiful than you."
➝He said to me he is more beautiful than me
2. My mother said: "I am so tired today."
➝My mother said that she was so tired that day
3. She said to me: "I love you so much."
➝She said to me she loved me so much
4. He said: "I am unhappy now."
➝He said that he was unhappy then
5. My father said: "I am a rich businessman."
➝My father said that he was a rich businessman
6. Nina said: "I want to sleep."
➝Nina said that she want to sleep
7. My sister said: "This house is very beautiful."
➝My sister said that that house is very beautiful
8. He said to her: "We are best friends."
➝He said to her they are best friends
9. Sam told me: "I want to buy these cars."
➝Sam told me she want to buy those cars
10. She said: "I am the tallest girl in the class."
➝She said that she was the tallest girl in the class