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Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What HAD you DONE (do) there before you RETURNED(return) home ?
2.When I CAME(come) to his house yesterday,his mother TOLD(tell) me that he HAD GONE(go) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (go)WENT to England after he (study)HAD STUDIED English for 2 years.
4.Before they (go)WENT very far ,they (find)FOUND that they (lose)HAD LOST their way.
5.When their father (get)GOT home from work, they (tell) TOLD him that they HAD already (cook)COOKED the dinner.
6.By the time he (return)RETURNED home from England,they already HAD (build)BUILT a new house for him.7.When Peter (arrive)ARRIVED at the cinema, the film HAD already (start)STARTED .
8.The boy (say)SAID that he (do)HAD DONE all the homework before he (go)WENT to bed.
9.The children (begin)BEGAN to do the exercise after they HAD REWIED (review) all the rules.
10.He (make)MADE the report on the history of England after he HAD READ (read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (do)HAD DONE for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (leave)HAD LEFT.
13.The film (show)HAD SHOWN for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discover)DISCOVERED that my camera (steal)HAD BEEN STOLEN, I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he HAD SEEN (see) her before.
16.I (put)HAD PUT the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it TOOK (take) me ages to find it because I FORGOT(forget) which book I put it into.
17.I (not read)HADN'T READ a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What had you (done) there before you (returned) home ?
2.When I (came) to his house yesterday,his mother (told) me that he (had gone) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (went) to England after he (had studied) English for 2 years.
4.Before they (had gone) very far ,they (found) that they (had loose) their way.
5.When their father (got) home from work, they ( told) him that they had already (cooked) the dinner.
6.By the time he (returned) home from England,they had already (built) a new house for him.
7.When Peter (arrived) at the cinema, the film had already (started).
8.The boy (said) that he (had done) all the homework before he (went) to bed.
9.The children (began) to do the exercise after they (had reviewed) all the rules.
10.He (made) the report on the history of England after he (had read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (had done) for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (had left).
13.The film (had shown) for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discovered) that my camera (had been stolen), I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he (had seen) her before.
16.I (had put) the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it (took) me ages to find it because I (forgot) which book I put it into.
17.I (had not read) a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
1.He stole some money and was arrested for it.
=> He was …arrested for stealing some money
2.I have to write letters, but I hate it.
=> I hate having to write letters…
3.John failed to find the source of the River Nile.
=> John did not succeed …in finding the source of the River Nile.
4.If I had worked hard, I wouldn’t have failed the exam.
=> Tom regretted ….having failed the exam
5.Henry denied stealing Mary’s handbag.
=> Henry said that …he hadn't stolen Mary's handbag
6.We couldn’t drive because of the fog.
=> The fog …prevented us from driving
7.Richard reduced his intake of fatty food and lost seven kilos in a month!
=> Richard cut …down on his intake of fatty food and lost seven kilos in a month!
8.While mending the road, the accidentally blocked our water pipes.
=> They accidentally cut off our water supplying while mending the road.…
9.They always make fun of me and I hate it.
=> I hate …being made fun of
10.I don’t see the point of redecorating this room.
=> Redecorating this room … is pointless.
11.I’m always nervous when I take exams.
=> Taking …exams makes me nervous
12.Mrs. Scott is proud of her cooking.
=> Mrs. Scott prides …in her cooking
13.You can try to get Tim to lend you his car but you won’t succeed.
=> There’s no point …in getting Tim to lend you his car
14.They were unable to finish their tennis game because of a heavy shower.
=> A heavy shower …prevented them from finishing their tennis game
15.It’s not worth trying to make her change her mind.
=> There’s …no point in trying to make her change her mind.
16.I’ll be happy to give you a lift.
=> I don’t mind …giving you a lift
17.He was sorry didn’t say goodbye to her at the airport.
=> He regretted …not saying goodbye to her at the airport.
18.Why not go there by bus?
=> Anne suggested …going there by bus
19.You can try to get Jim to lend you his car, but you won’t succeed.
=> There’s no point …in getting Jim to lend you his car
20.Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?
=> He suggested …that I put my luggage under the seat?
21.The driver said it was true that he didn’t have a licence.
=> The driver admitted …not having a licence
22.I hate to get up in the dark.
=> I can’t …stand getting up in the dark.
23.Seeing Nelson Mandela will always in my memory.
=> I’ll never …forget seeing Nelson Mandela
24.We couldn’t drive because of the fog.
=> The fog prevented …us from driving
25.I realized I had said something wrong. (conscious)
=> …I was conscious of having said something wrong.
26.Collecting stamps from foreign countries is one of Jane’s interests.
=> Jane …is interested in Collecting stamps from foreign countries
27.He takes great delight in proving others wrong. (enjoys)
=> He ….enjoys proving others wrong
28.Reading scientific books is one of my interests.
=> I am …interested in Reading scientific books
29.The tram couldn’t run because of the storm.
=> The storm …prevented the tram from run
30.My English friend finds using chopsticks difficult.
=> My English friend isn’t …used to using chopsticks
b1 : chọn động từ đúng đưa vào ngoặc
5, we just (decide) HAVE JUST DECIDED.... that we (undertake) ....WOULD UNDERTAKE.. the job
6, he told me that he (take)...WOULD TAKE.. a trip to california the following week
7 , i knew that this road (be) ..WAS.... to narrow
11 , The traffic was very heavy . By the time i (get) ...GOT.. to Mary's party , everyone already (arrive) ..HAD ALREADY ARRIVED...
12, i will graduate in june . I (see) ..WILL SEE... you in july . By the time i (see) ...SEE.. you , i (graduate) .WILL HAVE GRADUATED...
13 , i (visit) ..VISITED.... my uncle's home regularly when i (be) ..WAS... a child
14, That book (be) ....HAS BEEN.. on the table for weeks . You (not read) ...HAVEN'T YOU READ.. it yet ?
18, the car (be) ...WILL HAVE BEEN... ready for him by the time he (come) ..COMES... tomorrow
19, on arriving at home i (find) ...FOUND.. that she just (leave) .HAS JUSST LEFT..... a few minutes before
21. it (rain) ..IS RAINING.. hard . We can't do anything until it (stop) .....STOPS..
23, that evening we (stay) ..STAYED.. up to talk about the town where he (live) ..HAS LIVED... for some years
24, i (sit) ..SAW... down for a rest while the shoes (repair) WERE BEING REPAIRED.....
25, half way to the office Paul (turn) ...TURNED.. round and (go) ....WENT.. back home because he (forget) ...HAS FORGOTTEN.... to turn the gas off
5, HAVE JUST DECIDED/WOULD UNDERTAKE
6.WOULD TAKE
7 .WAS
11 .GOT/HAD ALREADY ARRIVED.
12, WILL SEE/SEE/WILL HAVE GRADUATED
13 , VISITED/WAS
14, HAS BEEN/ HAVEN'T YOU READ
18.WILL HAVE BEEN/COMES
19, FOUND/HAS JUSST LEFT
21.IS RAINING/STOPS
23, STAYED/HAS LIVED
24.SAW/WERE BEING REPAIRED
25, TURNED/WENT/HAS FORGOTTEN
John was involved in a road (2)........ACCIDENT..recently. It happened at a road (2)......JUNCTION....John's car had (3).....SLOWED.....down, and as he couldn't (4)....MANAGE......to start it again, he had left it in the middle of the road. He wanted to find someone to help him (5).....PUSH.....it to the garage. Just then, a car came round the corner. John (6).....WAVED.....at the driver but the car was going too (7)...FAST.......to stop. It (8)....SKIDDED......and (9)......HIT....John's car. Luckily nobody was (10)...INJURED......., but the police decided that John was to (11)......BLAME..... They said that he shouldn't have (12)...LEFT.......the car in the middle of the road. He told them that he had (13)....PUT......on his warning lights and he thought that other cars would be (14).....ABLE......to stop in (15)....TIME....... Even so, he had to appear in (16)...COURT........ He (17)....DENIED......that it was his (18).....FAULT.....because he had (19).......WAVED...to the other driver. But he had to pay a (20).FINE.........of $150.
John was involved in a road (2).....accident.....recently. It happened at a road (2)....where......John's car had (3).....broken.....down, and as he couldn't (4).....manage.....to start it again, he had left it in the middle of the road. He wanted to find someone to help him (5).....bring.....it to the garage. Just then, a car came round the corner. John (6).....looked.....at the driver but the car was going too (7).....fast.....to stop. It (8).....braked.....and (9).....hit.....John's car. Luckily nobody was (10).....injured....., but the police decided that John was to (11).....be wrong...... They said that he shouldn't have (12).....left.....the car in the middle of the road. He told them that he had (13).....turned....on his warning lights and he thought that other cars would be (14)......able.....to stop in (15)......time..... Even so, he had to appear in (16).....court...... He (17).....admitted.....that it was his (18).....fault.....because he had (19).....apologized.....to the other driver. But he had to pay a (20).....fine.....of $150.
Chia động từ
1 My friend was ( made) ................ (to pay)............... back the book
2 Hardly had he (taken) .................up the book when the phone (rang).............
3 Can you imagine what I (came) .................. across when I (was rolling) ................. up the carpet yesterday ?
4 If she wins the prize , it(will be)................. because she (writes).............. very well
5 He resented (being asked)..............(to wait)................. . He had expected the minister to see him at once
Looking nervously around.Michael(1) get up the wallet which he(2) is in the street.Michael was unemployed and he nee1ded som(3) ...,and now he could bou food for his family.
(4)first he thought it was book,but then he saw some money in it.He thought he was(5)...In(6),Michael was very(7).He didn't have enough money to pay for somewhere to live.He spent most of his time(8)for work and sometimes he asked people for money.
When he(9)the wallet,he saw lots of money and severl(10)cards and an address inside.Michael took the(11)to the address.The address.The address was at a large house in the city and the(12)was very glad to get it(13).He gave Michael a big(14)for(15)he did
Fill in each blank in the passae below with a suitable word.Writ your answer in the spaces given:
Looking nervously around.Michael(1)PICKED up the wallet which he FOUND (2)in the street.Michael was unemployed and he nee1ded som(3)MONEY,and now he could bou food for his family.
(4)AT first he thought it was book,but then he saw some money in it.He thought he was(5)..LUCKY.In FACT (6),Michael was very POOR(7).He didn't have enough money to pay for somewhere to live.He spent most of his time LOOKING(8)for work and sometimes he asked people for money.
When he SEACHED (9)the wallet,he saw lots of money and severl CREDIT(10)cards and an address inside.Michael took the WALLET(11)to the address.The address.The address was at a large house in the city and the OWNER (12)was very glad to get it(13) BACK.He gave Michael a big(14) REWARD for(15)WHAT he did
1,When I (look)....was looking.......for my passport , I (see)....saw....this old photograph
2, As I (cross).....was crossing...... the road I (step).....stepped...on a banana skin and (fall).....fell....heavily
3,Leave a note for them on the table and they (see)...will see.....it when they come
4, Do not make a sound or you ( wake)....'ll wake..... the baby
5,You ( not be) ......haven't been..... here for ages
6, The old man ( fall)....fell....as he (get).....got...... into the bus
7,That tree makes the house very dark - Very well, I (cut)....will cut... it down
8,Tom( take)....took..... a photograph of me while I (not look).....wasn't looking......
9, I (break).....broke....... a plate last night. I (do)...am doing..... the washing up
10,What....will...you ( do).....do....when you grow up ? - I (be).....will be.....an architect
11,She is on holiday. She (go).....has gone..... to Italy
12,Tom is looking for his key. He can not find it anywhere. He (lose)....has lost.... his key
13, I (not go) ..didn't go....out because it (rain)....rained/was raining......yesterday
14,I ( see)...saw....Carol at the party last night. She (wear)....wore..... a really beautiful dress
15,If it ( rain).....rains..... tomorrow, I ( not go).....won't go..... out
16,I am going away for a few days. I (phone)....'ll phone..... you when I get back
17, We need some bread for lunch
Oh, we do ? I ( go)...will go..... to the shop and get some. I feel like a walk
18, My bicycle is not here anymore. Somebody ( take)....has taken...... it
19, Whenever I have a problem, I ( give) ....'ll give.... you a ring
20, He smiled at me in a friendly way when he ( see).......sees..... me
chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
1.I ( not wear ) ............haven't wore .............. that skirt since Mary's birthday
2. It started to rain while you ( sleep )..............were sleeping.......................
3. He ( cross) .....................was crossing................... the street when I (see)......................saw........................ him yesterday
4. he ( leave).....................left....................... home 2 weeks ago and we ( not hear).........haven't heard........... from him since
5. Last Sunday, An ( watch) .............was watching..................... TV when Tom ( come) .................came.................... here.
6. John (do) .........has done....... his homework already
7. yesterday while I (water)..............was watering.............. the garden, it ( begin)...............began.................. to rain
8. he ( read).......................has read...................... 53 pages so far.
9. ...............Is................ he (write)...................writting..................... a novel at presents?
10. Listen! Somebody ( knock)...............was knocking................. the door.
11. please don't say anything while I ( learn)............am learning.............. my lesson
12. Up to now, I(do) ............have done........... every exercise in this book
13. Mrs Green ( take)..........has taken............. Alice to the destist's many times
14. where was Jack at that time? - he ( listen)..............was listening........... to the radio in the living room.
15. Don't make much noise! Our mother ( sleep)...............is sleeping.......................
16. I ( read) ...................have read................... that book 3 or 4 times before
17. I ( not get)..............didn't get.............. up until 8 o'clock yesterday morning
18. she (stay)...........is staying/stays........... with her parents at the moment though she (have)..........has.......... her own flat
19. As I ( cross) ..........was crossing.......... the road I ( step)..............stepped............ on a Banana skin and (fall)....fell.... heavily
20. He usually wears sandals but when I saw him, he ( war)..........was wearing........... boots
21. Have you ever been to Europe?
- yes, I (have) ...........have.......... I (be).......have been.......... to Europe several times. I (be)....was...... in Europe last year.
22. Did you remember to book seat?
- oh, no, I forgot. I (telephone)...................will telephone................ for them now
23. Leave a note for them on the table and they (see).........will see............. it when they come
24. I'm afraid. I'm not quite ready. - Never mind. I (wait)........will wait.................
25. Don't make a sound or you (wake)...............will wake.............. the baby
26. You ( not be ).................haven't been............ here for ages
27. You ......have....already (drink).................drunk..................... for cups of teas since I (sit) .............sat............. here
28. The old man (fall)............fell........... as he (get)........was getting............. into the bus
29.where is Nick? - He ........has......just (go)...........went............. out
30. That tree makes the house very dark. - Very well, I (cut)...................will cut................. it down
31. I've decided to repaint this room. - Oh, have you? What color.............will............. you (paint).........paint............?
32. Tom (take)...........took................ a photograph of me while I (not look)............wasn't looking..................( vì ở trc có while nhes)
33. I ( break).............broke................ a plate last night. I (do)..............am doing................ the washing up
34. what..........are........ you (do)....going to do...... when you grow up? - I (be).........am going to be......... an architect
35. She's on holiday. She (go)......goes.......... to Italy
36. Tom is looking for his key. He can't find it anywhere. He (lose)..................has lost................ his key
37. I (not go).....................didn't go....................... out because it (rain).............rained................ yesterday
38. I (see),...............saw................... Carol at the party last night. She ( wear).................wore.............. a really beautiful dress
1.I ( not wear ) haven't wear that skirt since Mary's birthday
2. It started to rain while you ( sleep ) were sleeping
3. He ( cross) was crossing the street when I (see)..saw.............. him yesterday
4. he ( leave)...........left................. home 2 weeks ago and we ( not hear)....haven't hearing.... from him since
5. Last Sunday, An ( watch) .......was watching....... TV when Tom ( come) ......came............... here.
6. John (do) .....has done... his homework already
7. yesterday while I (water)........was watering.................... the garden, it ( begin).............began............. to rain
8. he ( read)........reads.................. 53 pages so far.
9. ...Is............ he (write)...........write............................. a novel at presents?
10. Listen! Somebody ( knock)..is knocking............... the door.
==" mk ko chắc nhưng biếng quá với lại mk làm 10 sai 9 nhé :))
For each situation, write a sentence with "wish" or "if only"
1. John would like to be a pilot when he grows up
John wishes to be a pilot when he grows up
2. I regret that you didn't give me a chance to tell you the trurth
I wish you had given me a chance to tell you the truth / If only you had given me a chance to tell you the truth
3. Mary is afraid she won't be able to attend your wedding next week
Mary wishes she would be able to attend your wedding next week / If only Mary would be able to attend your wedding next week
4. I regret I didn't learn to play a musical instrument
I wish I had learnt to play a musical instrument / If only I had learnt to play a musical instrument
5. You drive too fast. I'd like you to drive more slowly
I wish you to drive more slowly
6. It is raining. I want to go out, but not in the rain
I wish it weren't raining so I would go out / If only it weren't raining so I would go out
7. I'd like to buy this book but I don't have enough money to buy it
I wish I had enough money to buy this book / If only I had enough money to buy this book
8. Nam was sorry that he didn't accept the job
Nam wishes he had accepted the job / If only Nam had accepted the job
9. I have to work tomorrow but I'd like to stay at home
I wish to stay at home tomorrow
10. I feel sick because I ate too much ice-cream
I wish I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream / If only I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream
11. It's pity that you were not here last week.
I wish you had been here last week / If only you had been here last week
12. A lot of people drop litter in the street
I wish people wouldn't drop litter in the street / If only people wouldn't drop litter in the street
13. I'd like to take some photographs but I didn't bring my camera
I wish I had brought my camera to take some photographs / If only I had brought my camera to take some photographs
14. It's cold and I hate cold weather
I wish it weren't cold because I hate cold weather
Hmmmmm =)))
15. I can't go to the party and I'd like to
I wish to go to the party
16. I regret I didn't apply for that job
I wish I had applied for that job / If only I had applied for that job
17. My life isn't interesting
I wish my life were interesting / If only my life were interesting
For each situation, write a sentence with "wish" or "if only"
1. John would like to be a pilot when he grows up
John wishes to be a pilot when he grows up
2. I regret that you didn't give me a chance to tell you the trurth
I wish you had given me a chance to tell you the truth / If only you had given me a chance to tell you the truth
3. Mary is afraid she won't be able to attend your wedding next week
Mary wishes she would be able to attend your wedding next week / If only Mary would be able to attend your wedding next week
4. I regret I didn't learn to play a musical instrument
I wish I had learnt to play a musical instrument / If only I had learnt to play a musical instrument
5. You drive too fast. I'd like you to drive more slowly
I wish you to drive more slowly
6. It is raining. I want to go out, but not in the rain
I wish it weren't raining so I would go out / If only it weren't raining so I would go out
7. I'd like to buy this book but I don't have enough money to buy it
I wish I had enough money to buy this book / If only I had enough money to buy this book
8. Nam was sorry that he didn't accept the job
Nam wishes he had accepted the job / If only Nam had accepted the job
9. I have to work tomorrow but I'd like to stay at home
I wish to stay at home tomorrow
10. I feel sick because I ate too much ice-cream
I wish I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream / If only I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream
11. It's pity that you were not here last week.
I wish you had been here last week / If only you had been here last week
12. A lot of people drop litter in the street
I wish people wouldn't drop litter in the street / If only people wouldn't drop litter in the street
13. I'd like to take some photographs but I didn't bring my camera
I wish I had brought my camera to take some photographs / If only I had brought my camera to take some photographs
14. It's cold and I hate cold weather
I wish it weren't cold because I hate cold weather
15. I can't go to the party and I'd like to
I wish to go to the party
16. I regret I didn't apply for that job
I wish I had applied for that job / If only I had applied for that job
17. My life isn't interesting
I wish my life were interesting / If only my life were interesting