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1 Although it rained heavily,they play soccer
->In spite of....the heavy rain,they play soccer......
2 the dress no longer fits her well .Her boyfriend gave her the dress
->the dress......used to fit her well .Her boyfriend gave her the dress................
3 As she was violently sick, she couldn't come to class
->Because of.....being violently sick, she couldn't come to class.........
4 She can save much water by taking showers instead of baths
-> if she....takes showerbinstead of baths, she can save much water...
5 The film Titanic is on at Rex cinema.Have you seen it?
-> Have you.......seen The film Titanic on at Rex Cinema.......
6 In spite of having a terrible headache she went to work all the same
->she went to work although.........she had a terrible headache.....
7 He felt very nervous at the interview but he got the job
-> he got the job despite.....feeling very nervous at the interview.....
8 "how long does it take you to do your homework?"
->he ask his sister......how long it took her to do her homework.......
9 It's a pity.huong fails her math test(not)
-> huong wishes she didn't fail her math test
10 the exercise is diffcult ,so we can't do it well(could)
->We....wish we could do the exercise athough it is............difficult
1 He wishes he had worked hard during the team
2 My brother wishes he could go to the car show at the city showground
3 She wishes she were able to pass her E test
*Câu wish ở quá khứ: S+wish(es)+S+had+PII+......
Câu ước ở Tương lai: S+wish(es)+S+would/could+V(infinitive)+....
Câu ước ở hiện tại: S+wish(es)+S+V(qkđ)+....
*"Be" trong câu ước luôn đi với were với mọi chủ ngữ
She is old. She can't work by herself.
-> She is so old that she can't work by herself.
The boy is intelligent. He can understand you.
-> The boy is so intelligent that he can understand you.
Mai is good. She can pass the examination.
-> Mai is so good that she can pass the examination.
The girl is not clever. She cannot mend this shirt.
-> The girl is not so clever so she cannot mend this shirt.
This machine is not powerful. It cannot plough the hard soil.
-> This machine is not so powerful so it cannot plough the hard soil.
Your sister was clever. She could do this exercise in a few minutes.
-> YOur sister was so clever so she could do this exercise in a few minutes.
Peter is very ill. He must see the doctor.
-> Peter is so ill that he must see the doctor.
Mary is not old. She cannot do that work.
-> Mary is not so old that she cannot do that work.
We were not early. We could not see the first part of the play.
-> We were not so early so we could not see the first part of the play.
The children were very eager. They started playing without me.
-> The children were so eager so they started playing without me.
He is tall. He can play volleyball.
-> He is so tall that he can play vollerball.
My sister is old. She can drive a car.
-> My sister is so old that she can drive a car.
She is beautiful and intelligent. She can become Miss World.
-> She is so beautiful and intelligent so she can become Miss World.
Mr Robinson isn’t rich. He can’t buy a house.
-> Mr Robinson isn't so rich that he can't buy a house.
The worker is clever. He can make fine things from wood.
-> The worker is so clever that he can make fine things from wood.
II/ Combine each sentences into a new one, using “adj + enough + for + n/pro + to.v”:
The story is short. We can read it in one hour.
-> The story is short enough for us to read in one hour.
The film was very good. We saw it through.
-> The film was very good for us to see through.
The play was very amusing. They enjoyed it.
-> The play was amusing enough for them to enjoy .
This song is very simple. Everybody can sing it.
-> This song is simple enough to sing.
This book is very interesting. You should read .
-> This book is interesting enough for you to read .
Some of the books are important. I must read them.
-> SOme of the books are important enough for me to read.
He was kind. Everybody liked him.
-> He was kind enough for everybody to like him.
The programme on TV was interesting. We followed it through.
-> The programme on TV was interesting enough for us to follow through.
This exercise is very easy. The pupils can finish it in five minutes.
-> This exercise is easy enough for the pupils to finish in five minutes.
The weather is very fine. We can go out for a walk.
-> The weather is fine enough for us to go out for a walk.
The radio isn’t small. You cannot put it in your pocket.
-> The radio isn't small enough for you to put it in your pocket.
This coat isn’t warm. I don’t wear it in winter.
-> This coat isn't warm enough for me to wear in winter.
The weather was fine. We could go camping.
-> The weatehr was fine enough for us to go camping.
Those apples aren’t ripe. We can’t eat them.
-> THose apples aren't ripe enough for us to eat.
This book is long. I can read it.
This bool is long. I can read it
-> This book is long enough for me to read.
Supply the correct verb forms.
1. After (leave) leaving school when she was 18, Laura (go)has gone to Bristol university for three years. While she (be)was at university, Laura (join) joined a university folk group and started singing. It was at this time that she (write)wrote her famous song "The Price of Peace".
2. One of the first novels in history of literature (be)was written in England in 1719. It (be) was Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Dofoe. He (bear) beared in London in a rich family. When Daniel (be) was a schoolboy, he (begin)began to write sstories. After (leave) leavingschool he (work)worked in his father's shop and (write) articles for newspapers. Dofoe (visit)visited many countries and (meet) met many people. That helped him much in his writings.
3. A friend of mine, Judith Nelson, (presently, work)is working in the international sales division at an electronics firm. She (just, return) has just returned from a trip to Japan. She (be)was asked to go there because she can speak Japanese. For four years, she (never have) had never had the opportunity to use her Japanese until she (go) went to Tokyo last month. While she (be)was there, she (speak) spoke Japanese everyday and (enjoy) enjoyed very much of it.
4. Ever since the day i (decided)decided to move to London, I (worry) worried whether the decisior. I (take)took was the right one. As I (already sell) have already solden my house and (arrange)have arranged a new job, it is too late to change my mind. However, since then I (hear)heard a lot of negative things about living in the Capital and lately some of them (begin) began to bother me. I (grow) have grown up in a small town and have spent all my life there.
5. Mary (have)had to go to New York last week, but she almost (miss) missed the plane. She (stand)was standing in the queue at the check-in desk when she suddenly (realize) realized that she (leave)had left her passport at home. Fortunately, she (not live) doesn't live very far from the airport so she (have)had time to go back home to get the passport. She (get)has got back to the airport just in time for her flight.
6. Rob Fellow (come)comes from England. He (come)came to Paris six months ago to learn French. He (start) started learning French at school in England when she was eleven so he (learn)has learnt it for nearly 10 years. He just (take) has just taken an exam. If he passes, he ( move) will move into the next class. He (be) is excited today because his parents (come) will come tommorow to stay with him for a few days.
7. (Bear)Born in Scotland in 1847, Alexander Bell (become)became interested very early in the methods of human communication. He (influence) was influenced by his father and grandfather, who (spend) spent years working with deaf people and those with faulty speech. Bell's father even (go) went so far as to develop as system of so-called"visible speech" for the deaf. He (used) sketches of the different positions of the lips and tongue. This science of visible speech (formed) the foundation of young Bell's knowledge of the mechanics of human speech. But the young boy's knowledge of other subjects (not/advance) doesn't advance quite as rapidly.
1) If you work late tonight, I'll pay you well.
2) If you recycle waste paper now, you will help save money and labor.
3) If the air were pure, they would feel healthy.
4) If they didn't speak French to her, she could help them.
5) If the weather weren't bad, we would enjoy our holiday.
1. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry. (IN SPITE OF)
She didn't eat much in spite of her hunger.
2. He couldn’t solve the problem because he is over sixty. (BECAUSE OF)
He couldn't solve the problem because of being over sixty.
3. Because it was so noisy, I cannot focus on studying. (BECAUSE OF)
Because of the noise, I cannot focus on studying
4. Despite the bad weather, I went to school on time. (EVEN THOUGH)
Even though the weather was bad, I went to school on time.
5. In spite of the fog, the flight was not delayed. (THOUGH)
Though it was foggy, the flight was not delayed
6. Mary could not go to school because of her sickness. (BECAUSE)
Because mary was sick, she couldn't go to school
7. My mother still went to work yesterday in spite of being sick. (ALTHOUGH)
My mother still went to work yesterday although she was sick
8. He enjoys collecting stamps and old china. (BOTH…AND…)
He enjoys both collecting stamps and old china
9. The chickens haven’t been fed; the pigs haven’t been fed,either (NEITHER…NOR…)
Neither the chickens nor the pigs have been fed
10. You can find it in the library OR in a second-hand book shop (EITHER…OR…)
You can find it either in the library OR in a second-hand book shop
Viết lại câu
1.He can't lift the table because he is very weak.(STRONG)
He is not strong enough to lift the table.
2'Can you take me to the bus-stop, please?' She said to me.(ASK)
She asked me if I could take her to the bus-stop.
3.I started to learn Engilsh in 2009.(HAVE)
I have learned English since 2009.
4.Train is fasster than bus.(AS)
Bus isn't as fast as train.
II.Do as directed
1."Please help me with my homeword," Linh said to Nha Trang.(Reported speech)
Linh asked Nha Trang to help her with her homework.
2.The old man is weak.He can't wald by himself. (Enough)
The old man isn't strong enough to ward by himself.
3.Her father lived in the city but/ now they live in the country
Her father used to live in th city.
4.I lived un Dai Loc 5 yearrs ago
I have lived in Dai Loc for 5 years.
III.Complete the sentence by choosing the right answer
1.What is lan doing? she is looking at.....in the mirror (herself/hers/she/her)
2.When she was yough, she used....swimming on Sunday.(to go/go/went/going)
3.She told me....these cakes to her house.(to take/taking/takes/take)
4.We ought....your hand before meal (wash/to wash/washes/washing)
5.My family have lived here.....last year(since/for/in/from)
6.Why don't we.....part in this activity?(take/give/have/do)
7.He has.....for that company for 5 years(worked/work/works/working)
8.It is....to let childen to play in the kitchen(dangerous/safe/fun)
9.I know you work very....this semester(hard/hardly/harder/hardest)
10.she was sent to the......after her parents died(hopital/shool/orphanage)
11.He works hard...pass the exam(so that/such that/in order to/in order not to)
cau 1 : rewrite the following sentences :
1 jack london/ life and writings / represent / american/ love/ adventure
jack london's life and writings represent the american love of adventure
2 jack london / born / san francisco / 1876
jack london was born in san francisco in 1876
3 he / quit / school / fourteen / become / sailor
he quitted school at the age of fourteen and became a sailor
4 he / travel / good / deal / during / short / lifetime
he traveled with good deal during his short lifttime
5 he / travel / many / place / europe / united states / far east
He traveled to many places in Europe, the United States and Far East.
cau 2 :
1 it is time ....................................................
a the children to go to bed
b for the children to go to bed
c for the children to going to bed
d for the children go to bed
2 it took .................................................
a me one hour to go to work by bicycle
b i one hour to go to work by bicycle
c me one hour going to work by bicycle
d my one hour to go work by bicycle
3 it is two months..................................................
a since it has rained
b since last it rained
c since it last rained
d since it was last rained
4 he could not set up a new world record ............................................
a although he tried hard
b even though he tried hard
c in spite of the fact that he tried hard
d all are correct
5 i really wish ....................................... but i did not
a i had invited her to the party
b had i invited her to the party
c i invited her to the party
d i has invited her to the party
1. He cannot speak French, so he cannot work in Paris
-> Due to............not speaking French,he cannot work in Paris.......
2. She is old, so she cannot work hard.
-> Because of her.........age,he cannot work hard...........................
3. It rained heavily. Therefore, we could not go pinicking.
-> But for...............the heavy rain,we could not go pinicking...........
-Sớm dữ vậy~