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Change into Passive
He has already finished his exercises.
his exercises have already been finished
People planted rice in those fields.
rice was planted in those fields.
Nam can write a car and a truck.
a car and a truck can be driven by Nam
Why did this boy break my window yesterday?
Why was my window broken by this boy yesterday?
They have not known him well.
He hasn't been known well
We will meet our pen pals at the station.
our pen pals will be met at the station.
Did you do your test perfectly?
was your test done perfectly?
Why didn’t you learn this lesson?
why wasn't this lesson learnt?
How long have they done their work?
how long has their work been done?
No one could help him.
he couldn't be helped
IV. Supply the correct verb form:
She usually (take) takes her children to the theatre by The Greens.
My TV has already (repair) been repaired yesterday.
will They (rebuild) rebuild their house next year?
Can you (help)help me?
Must this test (do) be done on time?
Water can’t (use) be used here.
He (not/ go) hasn't been gone to school by his mother yet.
is English (speak) spoken all over the world?
My father (not come) hasn't come back home from the meeting yet.
I (take) have taken part in her party since last night.
Change into Passive
He has already finished his exercises.
-> His exercises have already been finished.
People planted rice in those fields.
-> Rice is planted in those fields.
Nam can write a car and a truck.
-> A car and a truck can be driven by Nam.
Why did this boy break my window yesterday?
-> Why was my window broken by this boy yesterday?
They have not known him well.
-> He has not been known well.
We will meet our pen pals at the station.
-> Our pen pals will be met at the station.
Did you do your test perfectly?
-> Was your test done perfectly?
Why didn’t you learn this lesson?
-> Why wasn't this lesson learned?
How long have they done their work?
-> How long has their work been done?
No one could help him.
-> He couldn't be helped.
IV. Supply the correct verb form:
She usually (take) takes her children to the theatre by The Greens.
My TV has already (repair) been repaired yesterday.
Will They (rebuild) rebuild their house next year?
Can you (help) help me?
Must this test (do) be done on time?
Water can’t (use) be used here.
He (not/ go) hasn't gone to school by his mother yet.
Is English (speak) spoken all over the world?
My father (not come) hasn't come back home from the meeting yet.
I (take) took part in her party since last night.
REWRITING
1.Our neighbor ought to paint the garage
-> The garage ought to be painted by our neighbor.
2.I have to return these books to the library
-> These books have to be returned to the library by me.
3.They chose him as the best actor of tthe year
-> He was chosen as the best actor of the year.
4.The cat has broken many bowls and dishes
-> Many bowls and dishes have been broken by the cat.
5.How many days did she spend finishing the work
-> How many days were spent finishing her work?
6.For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand
-> For the past years, all my washing has been done by hand.
7.The teacher always advises us to studay harder on the second term
-> We are always advised to study harder on the second term by the teacher.
8.People celebrate Tet round the last of January and the beginning of February
-> Tet is celebrated around the last of January and the beginning of February.
9.They taught him French and gave him a dictionary
-> He was taught French and given a dictionary.
-> French was taught and a dictionary was given to him.
10.Nguyen Hue school will hold an English-speaking contest next month
-> An English-speaking contest will be held next month by Nguyen Hue school.
11. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
-> The stranger was requested to leave the meeting.
12.They have eaten all the dinner since they finished the conversation
-> All the dinner has been eaten since they finished the conversation (the conversation was finished).
13.Why didn't they mend the roof before it fell in
-> Why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in?
14.People saod that the policenam soon died of cancer
-> The policeman was said to die of cancer soon.
15. People think that we are using too much electricity
-> We are thought to be using too much electricity.
16. Every year, Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice
-> Every year, millions of tons of rice is exported by Viet Nam.
17.Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year Festival around January anf February
-> Their Lunar New Year Festival are celebrated around January and February by Vietnamese people.
19.Mr.Tam is painting his pictures with hus patience
-> Mr. Tam's pictures are being painted with his patience.
20.They are planning to see a new film called "Ghost of Georgia"
-> A new film called "Ghost of Georgia" is going to be seen.
1.Our neighbor ought to paint the garage
the garage is ought to be painted by our neighbor
2.I have to return these books to the library
these books have to be returned to the library
3.They chose him as the best actor of tthe year
he was chosen as the best actor of tthe year
4.The cat has broken many bowls and dishes
many bowls and dishes have been broken by the cat
5.How many days did she spend finishing the work
How many days was the work spent finishing by her?
6.For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand
For the past years, all my washing has been done by hand.
7.The teacher always advises us to studay harder on the second term
we are always advised to study harder on the second term
8.People celebrate Tet round the last of January and the beginning of February
tet is celebrated round the last of January and the beginning of February
9.They taught him French and gave him a dictionary
he was taught french and given a dictionary
10.Nguyen Hue school will hold an English-speaking contest next month
an English-speaking contest will be held on next month by Nguyen Hue school
11. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
the stranger was requested to leave the meeting
12.They have eaten all the dinner since they finished the conversation
all the dinner have been eaten since they finished the conversation
13.Why didn't they mend the roof before it fell in
why was the roof mended before it fell in
14.People saod that the policenam soon died of cancer
the policeman was said soon to die of cancer
15. People think that we are using too much electricity
we are thought to be used too much electricity
16. Every year, Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice
millions of tons of rice are exported by VN every year
17.Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year Festival around January anf February
Vietnamese people's Lunar New Year Festival is celebrated around January anf February
19.Mr.Tam is painting his pictures with hus patience
mr tam's pictures are being painted with his patience
20.They are planning to see a new film called "Ghost of Georgia"
a new film called "Ghost of Georgia" is going to be seen
Change these sentences to the passive voice
1. They chose him as the best actor of the year
-> He was chosen as the best actor of the year
2. The cat has broken many bowls and dishes
-> Many bowls and dishes have been broken by the cat
3. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem "A visit form Saint Nicholas" in 1823
-> The poem "A visit from Saint Nicholas" was written by Clement Clarke Moore in 1823
4. Someone has already paid the electrician for his work
-> The electrician has already been paid for his work
5. The teacher always advises us to study harder on the second term
-> We are always advised to study harder on the second term by the teacher
6. People celebrate Tet round the last of January and the beginning of February
-> Tet is celebrated round the last of January and the beginning of February7. They taught him French and gave him a dictionary
-> He was taught French and given a dictionary
8. Nguyen Hue School will hold an English-speaking Contest next month
-> An English-speaking Contest will be held by Nguyen Hue School next month
9. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
-> The stranger was requested to leave the meeting
10. They have eaten all the dinner since they finished the conversation
-> All the dinner have been eaten before they finished the conversation
11. Why didn't they mend the roof before if fell in?
-> Why wasn't the roof mended before if fell in ?
12. Every year, Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice
-> Millions of tons of rice are exported by Vietnam every year
13. Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year Festival aroud January and February
-> Vietnamese people's Lunar New Year Festival is celebrated around January and February
1. They chose him as the best actor of the year
-> He was chosen as the best actor of the year
2. The cat has broken many bowls and dishes
-> Many bowls and dishes have been broken by the cat
3. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem "A visit form Saint Nicholas" in 1823
-> The poem "A visit from Saint Nicholas" was written by Clement Clarke Moore in 1823
4. Someone has already paid the electrician for his work
-> The electrician has already been paid for his work
5. The teacher always advises us to study harder on the second term
-> We are always advised to study harder on the second term by the teacher
6. People celebrate Tet round the last of January and the beginning of February
-> Tet is celebrated round the last of January and the beginning of February
7. They taught him French and gave him a dictionary
-> He was taught French and given a dictionary
8. Nguyen Hue School will hold an English-speaking Contest next month
-> An English-speaking Contest will be held by Nguyen Hue School next month
9. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
-> The stranger was requested to leave the meeting
10. They have eaten all the dinner since they finished the conversation
-> All the dinner have been eaten before they finished the conversation
11. Why didn't they mend the roof before if fell in?
-> Why wasn't the roof mended before if fell in ?
12. Every year, Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice
-> Millions of tons of rice are exported by Vietnam every year
13. Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year Festival aroud January and February
-> Vietnamese people's Lunar New Year Festival is celebrated around January and February
#làm tiếp câu 15
16. You must write your test carefully.
=>Your test must be written carefully.
17. All students should clean the classroom before Tet.
=>The classrom should be cleaned by all students before Tet.
18. People grow rice in these friends.
=>Rice is grown in these friends by people
19. Nam is going to repair his bike.
=>His bike is going to be repaired by Nam
20. Mr Thang taught us English last Year.
=>We was taught English by Mr Thang last year.
21. They cut down many trees to make paper.
=>Many trees are cut down to make paper.
22. Pollution from factory pollutes many lakes and rivers.
=>Many lakes and rivers is polluted by the pollution from factory.
23. My mother has just made a new dress for me.
=>I have just been made a new dress by my mother.
24. Lan helped her mother last Sunday.
=>Her mother was helped by Lan last Sunday.
25. They are using the computer in the computer room.
=>The computer is being used in the computer room.
26. They'll build a new school soom.
=>A new school will be built soon.
27. Hoa is going to invite Lan to her birthday party.
=>Lan is going to be invited to Hoa's birthday party by Hoa.
28. You musn't use this machine.
=>This machine musn't be used
29.We check our lessons carefully.
=>Our lessons are checked carefully
30. They recycled tires to make sandals a long time age.
=>Tires are recycled to make sandals a long times ago.
P/S:Có một số từ bạn viết sai trên câu nên mình tự sửa lại ở phần trả lời
1/ will be
2/ is going to go
3/ told
4/ lived
5/ have been
6/ have visited
7/ has worked
8/ have been
9/ watchs
10/ used to
Exercise 4: Change to past simple
1, Children have broken the window for 10 minutes.
=> The window has been broken by children for 10 minutes.
2, She has brought her dog to the meeting.
=> Her dog has been bought to the meeting.
3, We have built this house since 1970.
=> This house has been built since 1970.
4, Tom has bought a car for a long time.
=> Tom's car has been bought for a long time.
6, Students have did their homework.
=> Students' homework was done.
7, She has drawn a nice picture.
=> A nice picture has been drawn by her.
8, You have drunk a lot of coca.
=> A lot of coca has been drunk by you.
9, The princess has lost her shoe.
=> The princess's shoe have been lost.
10, They have seen this film when they were 15.
=> This film has been seen when they were 15.
Chọn đáp án đúng
1. If you (had bought, have bought, bought, bye) this car, you would have to pay for it youself.
2. I can't stop. I'm ( on, in, with, for) a hurry.
3. Hurry up or you won't ( catch, reach, take, do) the last train
4. You are going to come to the party, ( aren't you, will you, won't you, do you)?
5. ( Spend, Pass, Make, Have) a good weekend .
6. Yoko's pastime (vacation, hobby, career, business) is collecting seashells.
7. He told me to rest for a while.
"(Resting, To rest, Rest, Do you rest) for a while" he said
8. I haven't seen Nga ( for a long time, since long, lastly in the last time ).
9. There ( is, has, are, were) some bread on the plate.
10. What makes you ( having thought, to think, think, thinking) so?
11. Paola was very pleased (from, with, to, of) the birthday present her father gave her
12. We won't go out ( when, if, unless, if not) it stops raining.
13. "I have got a cold". ( Oh dear!, I regret it!, Bless you!, My dear!)
14. She will come to England (the last, next, last, the other) year
15. I was tired, (if, and, so ,but) I took a rest
16. They make their living by ( catch, to catch, catching, caught) fish in the river.
17. Last night we came to the meeting late (because, althought, despite, and) the traffic was very heavy.
18. Mr. Robinson has stayed here ( in, since, for, on) yesterday
Chúc bạn học tốt. Nếu đúng tick dùm mk nha!
1.Had bought
2. in
3.catch
4.aren't you ?
5.Have
6. hobby
7.Resting
8. for a long time
9.is
10.think
11.with
12.unless
13. Bless you !
14.next
15. and
16. catching
17. because
18. since
1. Mary (be) _______has been _____________ seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) ________go____________ school by bus.
3. How long ___have_______ you (study) ____studied ______ English? - I (study) ______hhave studied ______________ it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) _____saw________ them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) _______haven't met_____________ him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) _____are playing _______________ happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) _______haven't finished _____________ our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) ___was_______ working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) _______has just bought _____________ a new house.
10. They (build) _______will build_____________ a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) _______hasn't rained _____________ since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) ___liked _______ pop music.
13. We (begin) ____began________ to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) _____have learnt _____________ for 3 years.
14. ____Have______ you ever (be) ___been _______ to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) ___rang_______ when we (watch) ____were watching ________________ television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) _______has taught _____________ English in this school since she (leave) ____left______ the university.
17. Look! That car (run) _______is running __________ very fast.
18. The Browns (have) ________are having ____________ dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) _______has lii_____________ in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) _____was invented ________ the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) ____is______ very ill now. She (not go) _____hasn't gone______________ to school since Monday.
22. + ____Have______ you (be) ____been ______ to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) ____spent _________ my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) _____will phone___________ you when I (arrive) _____arrive _________ there.
24. When I last (see) ____saw______ them, they ( work) _______were working _____________ in a factory in Hanoi.
1. Mary (be) has been seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) go school by bus.
3. How long have you (study) studied English? - I (study) have studied it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) saw them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) haven't met him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) are playing happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) haven't finished our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) was working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) has just bought a new house.
10. They (build) will build a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) hasn't rained since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) liked pop music.
13. We (begin) began to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) have learned for 3 years.
14. Have you ever (be) been to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) rang when we (watch) were watching television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) has taught English in this school since she (leave) left the university.
17. Look! That car (run) is runningvery fast.
18. The Browns (have) is having dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) has lived in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) invented the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) is very ill now. She (not go) hasn't goon to school since Monday.
22. + Have you (be) been to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) spent my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) will phone you when I (arrive) arrive there.
24. When I last (see) saw them, they ( work) were working in a factory in Hanoi.
ĐOẠN NÀY KHÔNG ĐỌC NỔI
37. They said they (go) would go to Hanoi the following day.
38. Yesterday (be) was a beautiful day. The Sun (shine) shined brightly when we
(leave) left home.
39. The teacher asked me if I (know) knew where the Statue of Liberty was.
40. Listen! Mai (play) is playing the piano in her room.
41. + What kind of music do you (like) like?
+ I like pop music.
42. In summer, the Sun usually (shine) shines brightly.
43. I (not finish) haven't finished reading the novel you lent me yet.
44. Julia (write) is writing an email to her boy friend now.
45. Jack (not meet) hasn't met Tom the last time he came to America.
II. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. ( Give the correct verb forms )
1. Would you mind (open) opening the windows. It`s so dark inside.
2. Do you mind (wait ) waiting a moment?
3. Do you mind if I (smoke) smoke here?
4. Would you mind if I (use) used your handphone?
5. The boy (read) reading a book is Ba.
6. The old lamp (make) made in China is five dollars.
7. The window (break) broken last night has been repaired.
8. Do you know the man (talk) talking to Tom?
9. The man (sit) sitting next to me was very nervous.
10. He suggested (travel) travelling around the
Rewrite the sentence into pasive sentence:
1. My grandfather planted this tree.
THIS TREE WAS PLANTED BY MY GRANDFATHER.
2. Nobody has collected the rubbish.
THE RUBBISH HASN;T BEEN COLLECTED
3. Are you using recycled paper?
IS RECYCLED PAPER BEING USED ?
4. Will they build a new school very soon ?
WILL A NEW SCHOOL BE BUILT VERY SOON ?
5. We do a lot of work every day.
A LOT OF WORK IS DONE EVERY DAY.
6. They cut down many trees to make paper.
MANY TREES ARE CUT DOWN TO MAKE PAPER.
7. People consider English as the most international language.
E IS CONSIDERED AS THE MOST INTERNATIONAL LANGUAGE.
8. You should shut these doors before 5p.m.
THESE DOORS SHOULD BE SHUT BEFORE 5P.M
9.They are performing Christmas songs for people in town.
CHRISTMAS SONGS ARE BEING PERFORMED FOR PEOPLE IN TOWN.
10. Mr. Thanh didn't teach me last year.
I WASN'T TAUGHT BY MR, THANH LAST YEAR.
11. Does VN export rice to many countries?
IS RICE EXPORTED TO MANY COUNTRIES BY VN ?
12. They have just built a new church near my house.
A NEW CHURCH HAS JUST BEEN BUILT NEAR MY HOUSE.
13. Somebody must do something for for these poor men.
ST MUST BE DONE FOR THESE POOR MEN.
14. Jim can't speak English and French.
E AND FRENCH CAN'T BE SPOKEN BY JIM.
15. My grandmother is making a dress.
A DRESS IS BEING MADE BY MY GRANDMOTHER.
16. He should finish his work before 10p.m.
HIS WORK SHOULD BE FINISHED BY HIM BEFORE 10P.M
1. My grandfather planted this tree.
2. Nobody has collected the rubbish.
=> The rubbish hasn't been collected .
3. Are you using recycled paper?
-> Is recycled paper being used ?
4. Will they build a new school very soon ?
-> Will a new school be built very soon?
5. We do a lot of work every day.
=> A lot of work is done by us every day
6. They cut down many trees to make paper.
=> Many trees are cut down to make paper.
7. People consider English as the most international language.
=> English is consider to be the most international language
8. You should shut these doors before 5p.m.
=> These doors should be shut before 5 p.m
9.They are performing Christmas songs for people in town.
=> Christmas songs are being performed for people in town
10. Mr. Thanh didn't teach me last year.
=> I wasn't taught by Mr. Thanh last year.
11. Does VN export rice to many countries?
=> Is rice be exported to many countries by VN ?
12. They have just built a new church near my house.
13. Somebody must do something for for these poor men.
14. Jim can't speak English and French.
15. My grandmother is making a dress.
16. He should finish his work before 10p.m.
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. Every year Viet Nam export millions tons of rice.
→ Milions tons of rice are exported every year by Viet Nam.
2. After Tet holiday Vietnamese usually plant trees in their neighborhood.
→ Trees are usually planted after Tet holiday by Vietnamese in their neighborhood.
3. How many festivals do you celebrate in your community?
→ How many are festivals celebrated in your community?
4. What have you done since you came back?
→ What have been done since you came back?
5. They repaired our desk last week.
→ Our desk was repaired by them last week.
6. We haven't seen him for a long time.
→ He hasn't been seen by us for a long time.
7. No body has met our grandmother since last night.
→ Our grandmother has been met since last night.
8. The girls separated the rice from the husk.
→ The rice was separated from the husk by the girls
9. They will build a new house next year.
→ A new house will be built next year
10. We are going to buy a car.
→ A car is going to be bought by us,
đề bài là j z bạn