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\(\frac{ab}{a+2b}=\frac{2}{5}\)=> \(\frac{a+2b}{ab}=\frac{5}{2}\)=> \(\frac{a}{ab}+\frac{2b}{ab}=\frac{5}{2}\)=> \(\frac{1}{b}+\frac{2}{a}=\frac{5}{2}\)
Chứng minh tương tự ta có \(\frac{1}{c}+\frac{2}{b}=\frac{4}{3}\)và \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{2}{c}=\frac{5}{3}\)
cộng lại ta có \(\frac{3}{a}+\frac{3}{b}+\frac{3}{c}=\frac{5}{2}+\frac{4}{3}+\frac{5}{3}=\frac{11}{2}\)=> \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{11}{6}\)=> \(\frac{ab+bc+ca}{abc}=\frac{11}{6}\)
\(a,A=\dfrac{-3\left(2n-3\right)-8}{2n-3}=-3-\dfrac{8}{2n-3}\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow2n-3\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{-8;-4;-2;-1;1;2;4;8\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow n\in\left\{1;2\right\}\left(n\in Z\right)\)
\(b,\dfrac{ab}{a+2b}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a+2b}{ab}=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{2}{a}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{bc}{b+2c}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{b+2c}{bc}=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{c}+\dfrac{2}{b}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{ca}{c+2a}=3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{c+2a}{ca}=\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{2}{c}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Cộng vế theo vế \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{a}+\dfrac{3}{b}+\dfrac{3}{c}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=\dfrac{7}{12}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{ab+bc+ca}{abc}=\dfrac{7}{12}\\ \Leftrightarrow T=\dfrac{12}{7}\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{ab}-1}{3}=\frac{\sqrt{bc}-3}{9}=\frac{\sqrt{ac}-5}{-6}=\frac{\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac}-9}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{\sqrt{ab}-1}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\\\frac{\sqrt{bc}-3}{9}=\frac{1}{3}\\\frac{\sqrt{ac}-5}{-6}=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{ab}=2\\\sqrt{bc}=6\\\sqrt{ac}=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ab=4\\bc=36\\ac=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}c=9a\\ac=9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=4\\c=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
