tìm x:
a) x-2/-4 = -9/5-x
b) x-5/3 = -12/5-x
c) (2x-1)^2 - (2x-1) = 0
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a)\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}:2x=-5\)
\(\frac{1}{3}:2x=-5-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}:2x=-\frac{21}{3}\)
\(2x=\frac{1}{3}:\left(\frac{-21}{3}\right)\)
\(2x=-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(x=\frac{-1}{42}\)
b)\(\left(3x-\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}3x-\frac{1}{4}=0\\x+\frac{1}{2}=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}3x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{1}{12}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
c)\(\left(2x-5\right).\left(\frac{3}{2}x+9\right).\left(0,3x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-5=0\\\frac{3}{2}x+9=0\\0,3x-12=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=5\\\frac{3}{2}x=-9\\0,3x=12\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-6\\x=40\end{array}\right.\)
a) 1/4 + 1/3 : 2x = -5
=> 1/3 : 2x = -5 - 1/4
=> 1/3 : 2x = -21/4
=> 2x = 1/3 : (-21/4) = -4/63
=> x = -4/63 : 2 = -2/63
a, 12 - (2\(x^2\) - 3) = 7
2\(x^2\) - 3 = 12 - 7
2\(x^2\) - 3 = 5
2\(x^2\) = 8
\(x^2\) = 4
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, 11/12 - ( 2/5 + x ) = 2/3
<=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{11}{12}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> x=\(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{11}{12}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
b, 2x . ( x - 1/7 ) = 0
<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-\frac{1}{7}=0\end{array}\right.\)<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{array}\right.\)
vậy x={\(0;\frac{1}{7}\)}
c, 3/4 + 1/4 : x = 2/5
<=>\(\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{7}{20}\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{7}{20}\right)=-\frac{5}{7}\)
vậy x=-5/7
a) \(\frac{11}{12}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{12}-\frac{2}{5}-x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{11}{12}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{20}\)
b) \(2x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-\frac{1}{7}=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{array}\right.\)
c) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4x}=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{7}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=\frac{-20}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{7}\)
a)(x+2).(x+3)-(x-2).(x+5)=10
( x^2 +3x+2x+6)-(x^2 +5x-2x-10)=10
x^2 +3x+2x+6-x^2 -5x+2x+10-10=0
2x+6=0
2x=-6
x=-3
a) (2x + 1)(1 - 2x) + (1 - 2x)2 = 18
= ( 1 - 2x) \(\left[\left(2x+1+1-2x\right)\right]\) = 18
= 2(1 - 2x) - 18 = 0
= 2 - 4x - 18 = 0
= -16 - 4x = 0
= -4x = 16
= x = \(\dfrac{16}{-4}=-4\)
b) 2(x + 1)2 -(x - 3)(x + 3) - (x - 4)2 = 0
= 2 (x2 + 2x + 1) - (x2 - 9) - (x2 - 8x + 16) = 0
= 2x2 + 4x + 2 - x2 + 9 - x2 + 8x - 16 = 0
= 12x - 5 = 0
= 12x = 5
= x = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
c) (x - 5)2 - x(x - 4) = 9
= x2 - 10x + 25 - x2 + 4x - 9 = 0
= -6x + 16 = 0
= -6x = -16
= x = \(\dfrac{-16}{-6}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
d) (x - 5)2 + (x - 4)(1 - x)
= x2 - 10x + 25 + 5x - x2 - 4 = 0
= -5x + 21 = 0
= -5x = -21
= x = \(\dfrac{-21}{-5}=\dfrac{21}{5}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
e, 3x(2-x) =15(x-2)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2-x\right)-15\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(x-2\right)-15\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(-3x-15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\-3x-15=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy..
f, (x+5)(x+4)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy..
g, x(x+4)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
,h, (2x -4)(x-2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
i, (x+1/5)(2x-3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{5}=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{5}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
k, x²-4x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
m, 4x²-1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-1^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
n, x²-6x+9=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.3+3^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
<=> x=3
l, (3x-5)²-(x+4)²=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5-x-4\right)\left(3x-5+x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-9\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-9=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ..
o, 7x(x+2)-5(x+2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\7x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\7x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\frac{5}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
p, 3x(2x-5)-4x+10=0
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-5\right)-\left(4x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-5\right)-2\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
q, (2-2x)-x²+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)-\left(x^2-1^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)+\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)\left(2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
r, x(1-3x)=5(1-3x)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1-3x\right)-5\left(1-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-3x\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-3x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3x=-1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
s, 2x-3/4+x+1/6=3
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{7}{12}=3\Leftrightarrow x=3+\frac{7}{12}=\frac{43}{12}\)
a)
\(x-\dfrac{2}{-4}=\dfrac{-9}{5}-x\\ x+x=\dfrac{-9}{5}+\dfrac{2}{-4}\\ 2x=\dfrac{-9}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ 2x=\dfrac{-23}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{-23}{20}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{x-5}{3}=\dfrac{-12}{5-x}\\ \dfrac{x-5}{3}=\dfrac{12}{x-5}\\ \left(x-5\right)^2=3\cdot12\\ \left(x-5\right)^2=36\\ \left(x-5\right)^2=6^2\)
TH1: x - 5 = 6 => x = 6 + 5 = 11
TH2: x - 5 = -6 => x = -6 + 5 = -1
c)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-2\right)=0\)
TH1: 2x - 1=0 => 2x = 1 => x =1/2
TH2: 2x - 2=0 => 2x = 2 => x = 1
a:
ĐKXĐ: x<>5
\(\dfrac{x-2}{-4}=\dfrac{-9}{5-x}\)
=>\(\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{-4}=\dfrac{9}{x-5}\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)=-4\cdot9=-36\)
=>\(x^2-7x+10+36=0\)
=>\(x^2-7x+46=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=\left(-7\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot46=49-184=-135< 0\)
=>Phương trình vô nghiệm
b: ĐKXĐ: x<>5
\(\dfrac{x-5}{3}=\dfrac{-12}{5-x}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x-5}{3}=\dfrac{12}{x-5}\)
=>\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)=3\cdot12=36\)
=>\(\left(x-5\right)^2=36\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=6\\x-5=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\left(nhận\right)\\x=-1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
=>(2x-1)(2x-1-1)=0
=>(2x-1)(2x-2)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)