Giải các phương trình sau: 1)√3x²-√12=0
2)√(x-3)²=9
3)√4x²+4x+1=6
4)√(2x-1)²=3
5)√(x-3)²=3-x 6)√4x²-20x+25+2x=5
7)√1-12x+36x²=5
K
Khách
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
2 tháng 9 2021
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\le0\)
hay \(x\le3\)
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-20x+25}+2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=5-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5\le0\)
hay \(x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\)
16 tháng 7 2019
\(a,\sqrt{4x^2-20x+25}+2x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-5\right)^2}+2x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=10\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(b,\sqrt{1-12x+36x^2}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=6\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(c,\sqrt{x^2+x}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x=x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
16 tháng 7 2019
\(c,\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-1=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow-1=0\) (vô lý)
=> PT vô nghiệm
16 tháng 1
a: \(x^3+8x=5x^2+4\)
=>\(x^3-5x^2+8x-4=0\)
=>\(x^3-x^2-4x^2+4x+4x-4=0\)
=>\(x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: \(x^3+3x^2=x+6\)
=>\(x^3+3x^2-x-6=0\)
=>\(x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)
=>\(x^2\cdot\left(x+2\right)+x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x-3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x^2+x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{13}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: ĐKXĐ: x>=0
\(2x+3\sqrt{x}=1\)
=>\(2x+3\sqrt{x}-1=0\)
=>\(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{x}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{17}{16}=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{17}{16}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{17}}{4}\\\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{17}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{17}-3}{4}\left(nhận\right)\\\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{17}-3}{4}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{13-3\sqrt{17}}{8}\left(nhận\right)\)
4: \(x^4+4x^2+1=3x^3+3x\)
=>\(x^4-3x^3+4x^2-3x+1=0\)
=>\(x^4-x^3-2x^3+2x^2+2x^2-2x-x+1=0\)
=>\(x^3\left(x-1\right)-2x^2\left(x-1\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-2x^2+2x-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-x^2-x^2+x+x-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
=>(x-1)^2=0
=>x-1=0
=>x=1
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
16 tháng 1
a.
\(x^3+8x=5x^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-5x^2+8x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-4x^2+4x\right)-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
\(x^3+3x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+x^2-3x\right)+\left(2x^2+2x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+x-3\right)+2\left(x^2+x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{-1\pm\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
12 tháng 8 2021
1: Ta có: \(2x\left(x+3\right)-6\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x-6x+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+18=0\left(loại\right)\)
2: Ta có: \(2x^2\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
3: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)-4x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(1-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
12 tháng 8 2021
4: Ta có: \(2x\left(x-5\right)-3x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
5: Ta có: \(3x\left(x+4\right)-2x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
6: Ta có: \(x^2\left(2x-6\right)+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)
hay x=3
6 tháng 3 2021
1) Ta có: \(x^2-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
hay x=2
Vậy: S={2}
25 tháng 2 2022
1: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2+14=-9\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+16+14+9x-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\)
=>(x+3)(x-2)=0
=>x=-3(nhận) hoặc x=2(nhận)
2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(8x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2x\left(2x+1\right)-12x^2+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-8x+2x-1-4x^2-2x-12x^2+9=0\)
=>-8x+8=0
hay x=1(nhận)
c: \(\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x-5}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\left(3x-5\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3=x-1-6x+10=-5x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\)
=>(x+3)(x-2)=0
=>x=-3(nhận) hoặc x=2(nhận)
NH
1
28 tháng 1 2022
\(a,PT\Leftrightarrow8x^3-6x^2+4x-3=3x^3-36x^2+x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^3+30x^2+3x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5,95...\)
\(b,PT\Leftrightarrow2x+22-3x^2-33x=6x-15x^2-4+10x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-47x+26=0\)
<=> (3x - 2)(4x - 13) = 0
<=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = 13/4
c, Tách ra <=> (2x - 1)(2x - 5) = 0 <=> ...
13 tháng 5 2023
2:
a: =>-2x=10
=>x=-5
b: =>(x-3)(2x+5)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-5/2
1.
$\sqrt{3x^2}-\sqrt{12}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{3x^2}=\sqrt{12}$
$\Leftrightarrow 3x^2=12$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2=4$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x+2)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm 2$
2.
$\sqrt{(x-3)^2}=9$
$\Leftrightarrow |x-3|=9$
$\Leftrightarrow x-3=9$ hoặc $x-3=-9$
$\Leftrightarrow x=12$ hoặc $x=-6$