1 Tính
a \(\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{100}\)
b Tìm x để biểu thức \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{2x-1}}\) có nghĩa
2 Thực hiện phép tính
a) A = \(\left(15\sqrt{180}-5\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
b) B = \(\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}-16\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8}}\)
K
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24 tháng 8 2021
a)\(2\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{27}}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{75}}\)
\(=2.\sqrt{\dfrac{4^2}{3}}-3.\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3.3^2}}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{2^2}{3.5^2}}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}-3.\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}-6.\dfrac{2}{5\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{12}{5\sqrt{3}}\)\(=\dfrac{23}{5\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{23\sqrt{3}}{15}\)
b)\(\left(6\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{9}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{25}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{18}{49}}\right).\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(=6\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{1}{2}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{25}.\dfrac{1}{2}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{18}{49}.\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(=6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{25}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{49}}\)\(=6.\dfrac{2}{3}-5.\dfrac{4}{5}+14.\dfrac{3}{7}=6\)
c)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}=\left|\sqrt{2}-2\right|-\sqrt{4+2.2\sqrt{2}+2}=2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{2}-\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)=-2\sqrt{2}\)
16 tháng 8 2023
1)
a) \(\sqrt{2x-4}\) có nghĩa khi:
\(2x-4\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\ge4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{4}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)
b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{-7}{4-x}}\) có nghĩa khi
\(\dfrac{-7}{4-x}\ge0\) mà \(-7< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow4-x\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)
18 tháng 9 2021
a) \(\dfrac{12}{1+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{20}-5}{2-\sqrt{5}}\)
=\(\dfrac{12\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{-4}+\dfrac{15\sqrt{5}}{5}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{20}-5\right)\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{-1}\)
=\(-3+3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}+10-10-5\sqrt{5}\)
=\(5\sqrt{5}-3\)
b)\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{3x}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
=\(\dfrac{2x-3x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
29 tháng 11 2023
Bài 1:
a: \(\sqrt{27}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{108}\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot4\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-3\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(\left(\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{10}\right)\cdot\sqrt{6+\sqrt{35}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{6+\sqrt{35}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{35}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)=7-5=2\)
c: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{3}}{1+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{5}+1}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{3-1}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-1=-1\)
Bài 2:
a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x< >1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\dfrac{x-5}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-5+\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b: A=2
=>\(\sqrt{x}=2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
=>\(2\sqrt{x}-2=\sqrt{x}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}=2\)
=>x=4(nhận)
c: Để A là số nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}⋮\sqrt{x}-1\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-1+1⋮\sqrt{x}-1\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(1\right)\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{4;0\right\}\)
Y
8 tháng 7 2023
\(a,\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{1\dfrac{11}{25}}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{25}}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{\sqrt{6^2}}{\sqrt{5^2}}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{6}{10}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=0\)
\(b,\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)=5^2-\left(2\sqrt{6}\right)^2=25-2^2.\sqrt{6^2}=25-4.6=25-24=1\)
\(c,\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\\ =\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{\sqrt{3^2}-2\sqrt{3}+1}\\ =2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\\ =2-\sqrt{3}+\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|\\ =2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1\\ =1\)
\(d,\dfrac{\left(x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\left(dk:x,y>0\right)\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x^2}.\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{y^2}.\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\\ =\sqrt{x^2}-\sqrt{y^2}\\ =\left|x\right|-\left|y\right|\\ =x-y\)
HP
3 tháng 9 2021
b, \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+2}+\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{5-4}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}{5-4}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-4-2\sqrt{5}-4=-8\)
1:
a: \(\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{100}=6-10=-4\)
b: Để \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{2x-1}}\) có nghĩa thì \(\dfrac{2}{2x-1}>=0\)
=>2x-1>0
=>x>1/2
2:
a: \(A=\dfrac{\left(15\sqrt{180}-5\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}\right)}{\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=15\sqrt{\dfrac{180}{10}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{200}{10}}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{450}{10}}\)
\(=15\sqrt{18}-5\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
\(=45\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}\)
\(=45\sqrt{2}-19\sqrt{5}\)
b: \(B=\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}-16\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{8}}\)
\(=-\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{8}=-\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{2}=-5\sqrt{2}\)