1) tìm x
a)|x+1|-|2-x|=0
b)|x|-|x-2|=2
c)|x-1|+|x-2|
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left|2x+1\right|+\dfrac{3}{2}=2\)
=>\(\left|2x+1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x+1=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: (2x-3)2=36
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(7^{x+2}+2\cdot7^x=357\)
=>\(7^x\cdot49+7^x\cdot2=357\)
=>\(7^x=7\)
=>x=1
a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}-x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(---\)
b) \(\left|2x+1\right| +\dfrac{2}{3}=2\)
\( \Rightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=2-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=\dfrac{4}{3}\\2x+1=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\2x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(---\)
c) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=36\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(---\)
d) \(7^{x+2}+2\cdot7^x=357\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot7^2+2\cdot7^x=357\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot\left(7^2+2\right)=357\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot\left(49+2\right)=357\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot51=357\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x=357:51\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Ta có: \(4\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)^2-8\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x+4+4x^2+4x+1-8x^2+8-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-2\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2-4x+32-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-40\)
hay x=-20
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a)4x(x-2)+x-2=0`
`<=>(x-2)(4x+1)=0`
`<=>[(x-2=0),(4x+1=0):}`
`<=>[(x=2),(x=-1/4):}`
Vậy `S={2;-1/4}.`
`b)(3x-1)^3-9=0`
`<=>(3x-1-3)(3x-1+3)=0`
`<=>(3x-4)(3x+2)=0`
`<=>[(3x-4=0),(3x+2=0):}`
`<=>[(x=4/3),(x=-2/3):}`
Vậy `S={4/3;-2/3}.`
`c)x^3-8+(x-2)(x+1)=0`
`<=>(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)+(x-2)(x+1)=0`
`<=>(x-2)(x^2+3x+5)=0`
Mà `x^2+3x+5=(x+3/2)^2+11/4>=11/4>0`
`<=>x-2=0`
`<=>x=2`
Vậy `S={2}`
a) Ta có: \(4x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(x^3-8+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
hay x=2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, \(4x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4};x=2\)
b, \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3};x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c, \(x^3-8+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3x+5\ne0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
a) Ta có: \(4x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-x^2+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1-x-4\right)\left(2x-1+x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\Rightarrow3x^2-3x+6-2x-3x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow-5x=-6\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1+x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Rightarrow x^2\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ d,\Rightarrow2x^2+x-6=0\\ \Rightarrow2x^2+4x-3x-6=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+x-2-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-2x^2\right)-\left(4x-x\right)-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)+x^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)+x^2-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1+x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\3x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`#3107.101107`
a)
`(2x + 1)(x - 2) - 2x^2 = 0`
`<=> 2x^2 - 3x - 2 - 2x^2 = 0`
`<=> -3x - 2 = 0`
`<=> -3x = 2`
`<=> x = -2/3`
Vậy, `x=-2/3`
b)
`(x + 3)(2x - 1) + x^2 = 9`
`<=> 2x^2 - 5x - 3 + x^2 = 9`
`<=> 3x^2 - 5x - 3 = 9`
`<=> 3x^2 - 3x - 12 = 0`
`<=> 3x^2 + 4x - 9x - 12 = 0`
`<=> (3x^2 - 9x) + (4x - 12) = 0`
`<=> 3x(x - 3) + 4(x - 3) = 0`
`<=> (3x + 4)(x - 3) = 0`
`<=>` TH1: `3x + 4 = 0`
`<=> 3x = -4`
`<=> x = -4/3`
TH2: `x - 3 = 0`
`<=> x = 3`
Vậy,` x \in {-4/3; 3}.`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a,(5-x)(x-1) < 0`
`<=>5-x<0` hoặc `x-1<0`
`<=>5 <x` hoặc `x<1`
Vậy `S={x|5<x;x<1}`
`b,(x-4)(x+1/2) >= 0`
`<=>TH1 : {(x-4>=0),(x+1/2 >=0):}<=>{(x>=4(TM)),(x>= -1/2(L)):}`
`<=>TH2 :{(x-4<=0),(x+1/2 <= 0):} <=>{(x<=4(L)),(x<=-1/2(TM)):}`
`=>x<= -1/2` hoặc `x>=4`
Vậy `S={x|x<= -1/2 ; x>=4}`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,Sửa:2021x-1+2022x\left(1-2021x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2021x-1\right)\left(1-2022x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2021}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2022}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(5x+1-x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-3x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x^3+1-x^3+3x=15\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=14\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{14}{3}\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow x^3-5x+2x^2-10+5x-2x^2-17=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-27=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(a.\left|x+1\right|-\left|2-x\right|=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0,5\)
\(b.\left|x\right|-\left|x-2\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-x+2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-x=2-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\)
=> X vô số nghiệm
\(c.\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=???\)